Abstract: A chemical etching method using a metal catalyst is provided that prevents deterioration of device performance by preventing the formation of deep-level impurities inside silicon. The etching method comprises forming a metal catalyst containing nickel silicide on a silicon substrate, and selectively etching the silicon substrate in contact with the metal catalyst through chemical etching of the metal catalyst.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a connector comprising a first RF contact; a second RF contact spaced apart from the first RF contact in a first axis direction; an insulation part; and a cover shell, wherein the first RF contact includes a (1-1)th RF linker member for connecting with an RF contact of the other connector; a (1-2)th RF linker member spaced apart from the (1-1)th RF linker member on the basis of a second axis direction perpendicular to the first; and a first RF linker member arranged between the (1-1)th RF linker member and the (1-2)th RF linker member on the basis of the second axis direction, the insulation part includes a first RF inspection window arranged between the (1-1)th RF linker member and the (1-2)th RF linker member on the basis of the second axis direction, and the first RF linker member is exposed through the first RF inspection window.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel compounds of Chemical Formula 1, optical isomers of the compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds or the optical isomers. The compounds, isomers, and salts exhibit excellent activity as GLP-1 receptor agonists. In particular, they, as GLP-1 receptor agonists, exhibit excellent glucose tolerance, thus having a great potential to be used as therapeutic agents for metabolic diseases. Moreover, they exhibit excellent pharmacological safety for cardiovascular systems.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a display device, includes: a heater which generates heat; a pressing member which contacts a target object of a display device to transfer the heat to the target object; a body connected to each of the heater and the pressing member and through which the heat from the heater is provided to the pressing member; and a first housing cover extended from the body to surround the pressing member and the body in a plan view. Engagement of the first housing cover with the target object defines an internal space of the first housing cover having a temperature, and measurement by the apparatus, of the temperature of the internal space, controls bonding of layers of the target object to each other.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a display device, includes: a heater which generates heat; a pressing member which contacts a target object of a display device to transfer the heat to the target object; a body connected to each of the heater and the pressing member and through which the heat from the heater is provided to the pressing member; and a first housing cover extended from the body to surround the pressing member and the body in a plan view. Engagement of the first housing cover with the target object defines an internal space of the first housing cover having a temperature, and measurement by the apparatus, of the temperature of the internal space, controls bonding of layers of the target object to each other.

Abstract: Provided is a two-step method of producing a compound of chemical formula 1 in the presence of an alcohol solvent and a Group 3B metal catalyst or a salt thereof, comprising a first step comprising alkylation or isomerization of an aldohexose-containing substrate to obtain an intermediate, and a second step comprising dehydration of the intermediate to produce a compound of chemical formula 1. Preferably, additional solvent and/or catalyst are not added in the second step.

Abstract: Provided is a two-step method of producing a compound of chemical formula 1 in the presence of an alcohol solvent and a Group 3B metal catalyst or a salt thereof, comprising a first step comprising alkylation or isomerization of an aldohexose-containing substrate to obtain an intermediate, and a second step comprising dehydration of the intermediate to produce a compound of chemical formula 1. Preferably, additional solvent and/or catalyst are not added in the second step.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst used for producing dimethylether, a method of producing the same, and a method of producing dimethylether using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a catalyst used for producing dimethylether comprising a methanol synthesis catalyst produced by adding one or more promoters to a main catalyst comprised of a Cu—Zn—Al metal component and a dehydration catalyst formed by mixing Aluminum Phosphate (AlPO4) with gamma alumina, a method of producing the same, and a method of producing dimethylether using the same, wherein a ratio of the main catalyst to the promoter in the methanol synthesis catalyst is in a range of 99/1 to 95/5, and a mixing ratio of the methanol synthesis catalyst to the dehydration catalyst is in a range of 60/40 to 70/30.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst used for producing dimethylether, a method of producing the same, and a method of producing dimethylether using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a catalyst used for producing dimethylether comprising a methanol synthesis catalyst produced by adding one or more promoters to a main catalyst comprised of a Cu—Zn—Al metal component and a dehydration catalyst formed by mixing Aluminum Phosphate (AlPO4) with gamma alumina, a method of producing the same, and a method of producing dimethylether using the same, wherein a ratio of the main catalyst to the promoter in the methanol synthesis catalyst is in a range of 99/1 to 95/5, and a mixing ratio of the methanol synthesis catalyst to the dehydration catalyst is in a range of 60/40 to 70/30.