Abstract: Provided are a surface-modifying agent that enables production of a coating film that preserves transparency of a substrate while displaying high water repellency and excellent stain resistance, particularly in terms of wipeability of oil-based ink, and also an article for which the surface-modifying agent is used. The surface-modifying agent includes a triazine skeleton, a (meth)acrylate group bonded to the triazine skeleton via an urethane bond, and a perfluoropolyether chain bonded to the triazine skeleton.

Abstract: To provide a production method of a pattern-formed body, which can simply provide a pattern with surface free energy differences. A cured resin layer, to which a pattern of a master (20) has been transferred, is formed on a base (11), by applying a resin composition (12) containing a first compound exhibiting low surface free energy, and a second compound exhibiting surface free energy higher than the surface free energy of the first compound, on the base (11), and curing the resin composition (12) with bringing the resin composition into contact with a master (20), to which a pattern has been formed with surface free energy differences.

Abstract: A lubricating agent including an ionic liquid formed from a Bronsted acid (HX) and a Bronsted base (B), wherein the Bronsted base has a linear hydrocarbon group having 10 or more carbon atoms and the difference between the pKa value of the Bronsted acid in water and the pKa value of the Bronsted base in water is 12 or more.

Abstract: An information recording medium excellent in long storage and capable of high-density recording, method of manufacturing the information recording medium, and information recording material are provided. Pulse laser light is focused onto a recording layer in which a thermosetting epoxy resin having a skeleton with high planarity and a curing agent are polymerized to form a recording mark. With a molecular weight between cross-linking points of a cured material of the recording layer being set to be equal to or smaller than 2000 and, more preferably, equal to or smaller than 500, a distance between recording marks (cavities) can be shortened.

Abstract: An information recording medium excellent in long storage and capable of high-density recording, method of manufacturing the information recording medium, and information recording material are provided. Pulse laser light is focused onto a recording layer in which a thermosetting epoxy resin having a skeleton with high planarity and a curing agent are polymerized to form a recording mark. With a cured material of a recording layer having a density equal to or larger than 1.210 g/cm3 and a glass transition temperature of 110° C. to 140° C., high-speed recording is possible.