Abstract: The invention provides a photocurable resin composition which inhibits the deactivation of a bisacylphosphine oxide-series photopolymerization initiator and is useful for coating optical fibers. The photocurable resin composition comprises (A) a polyurethane (meth)acrylate oligomer, (B) an ethylenically unsaturated compound, (C) a bisacylphosphine oxide-series photopolymerization initiator, and (D) a tertiary amine and no tin component. Incorporation of the component (D) inhibits the decomposition and deactivation of the component (C). The component (A) may contain an aliphatic C.sub.14-40 polyol (hydrogenated dimerdiol, 12-hydroxystearyl alcohol) as a polyol component. This resin composition is used for a primary coating of a glass fiber or an indirect coating of an optical fiber through the primary layer, the coating layer being cured by light irradiation to provide an optical fiber coated with the resin composition.

Abstract: In the coating composition for a optical fiber of the present invention, a polyurethane (meth)acrylate oligomer (A), which is based on a urethane prepolymer having an equivalent ratio of NCO group in a polyisocyanate (a) to OH group in a polyol (b) of more than 3.0, is used and the oligomer (A) has a mixing weight ratio of an oligomer (d) having a number average molecular weight of 800 or less to an oligomer (e) having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 or more of 30/70-70/30.The coating composition of this invention has a low viscosity, and therefore, is suitable for a rapid fiber-drawing in a production of an optical fiber. Further, a cured material obtained from the coating composition of the present invention has both a high elastic modulus and a high elongation, which properties are required for a hard material, and has a slight change of elastic modulus with a change of temperature to improve a long-term reliability of an optical fiber.

Abstract: A polyurethane adhesive composition prepared by incorporating phosphorus oxy acid or a derivative thereof, an amine compound and an epoxy resin into an organic polyisocyanate and an organic polyol.The polyurethane adhesive composition is employed in the manufacture of composite films by lamination of various plastic films, metal foils and so forth. The composition is excellent in adhesive properties, acid resistance and hot water resistance.

Abstract: A polyurethane adhesive composition containing an oxy acid of phosphorus or a derivative thereof, a carboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof, a silane coupling agent and an epoxy resin can serve as an adhesive for manufacturing food packaging materials, for instance, giving bonds having very good bond strength, heat resistance and hot water resistance between a metal foil and a plastic film.

Abstract: A polyurethane adhesive composition containing an oxy acid of phosphorus or a derivative thereof, a carboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof and an epoxy resin can serve as an adhesive for manufacturing food packaging materials, for instance, giving bonds having very good bond strength, heat resistance and hot water resistance between a metal foil and a plastic film.

Abstract: An automotive body delivered in a direction, and covers such as an engine hood and a trunk lid and doors of the automotive body are opened and held in an open position. Thereafter, prescribed areas of the automotive body are coated, and those doors which are located downstream with respect to the direction in which the automotive body is delivered and those areas of the automotive body which correspond to those doors which are located upstream with respect to the same direction, are coated. Thereafter, the covers and the doors of the automotive body are closed.

Abstract: An applying robot which is disclosed herein comprises a movable arm having an applying gun and reciprocatingly movable at least between a work carry-in position and an applying position; and a work transporting hanger member mounted on the movable arm for engagement with and disengagement from a work in the individual positions.

Abstract: A polyurethane adhesive composition, which comprises an organic polyisocyanate, a polyol, an oxyacid of phosphorus or a derivative thereof, an epoxy resinand a silane coupling agent.The polyurethane adhesive composition, when used as an adhesive for packaging materials for food, provides the bond showing outstandingly excellent adhesion strength, heat resistance and hot-water resistance between metal foil such as aluminum foil and films of plastics such as polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon and polyethylene terephthalate etc.

Abstract: Adhesive compositions, which comprise (A) a polyester polyol, polyester polyurethane polyol or their mixture, (B) a silane coupling agent, (C) a vinyl-chloride copolymerization resin, (D) a diene synthetic rubber and (E) an organic polyisocyanate.The adhesive compositions can be used as adhesives for plastic films, such as nylon, tetron and polyolefins, aluminum foil, etc., and offers particularly excellent adhesion toward metallized films, whereby the resultant bonded films, even when boiled in an alkali or acid atmosphere, remain free from discoloration or disappearance in the metallized layers.

Abstract: Disclosed in a two-package type pressure-sensitive adhesive composition which comprises (1) a polyol component having an average molecular weight of about 500 to 100,000 and (2) a polyurethane having terminal free isocyanate group obtained by the reaction of an isocyanate component having oxadiazine-2,4,6-trione ring and a polyol component having an average molecular weight of about 62 to 500 and if necessary, other organic diisocyanate at a specific proportion. The composition has an excellent heat resistance and stable pressure-sensitive adhesion.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition for polyurethane resins which is ordinarily of two-package type and curable at ambient temperature and which comprises an isocyanate component having oxadiazinetrione ring as a curing agent and a polyol component, having in the molecule, at least one of a tertiary amino group, a quaternary ammonium group and a salt-formed carboxyl group as a main component. The composition has excellent curability and provides cured products excellent in adhesiveness and physical properties.

Abstract: Disclosed is a one-can type pressure-sensitive adhesive composition which contains a polyurethane polyol obtained by the reaction of an isocyanate component having oxadiazine-2,4,6-trione ring, other organic diisocyanate and a polyol component having a molecular weight of 400 to 50,000 at a specific proportion. This composition has an excellent heat resistance, stable pressure-sensitive adhesion, holding power and tackiness.

Abstract: Disclosed is a polyurethane composition of multi-pack type, curable at ambient temperature, which comprises an isocyanate component having oxadiazinetrione ring, an active hydrogen component and a Lewis base whose basic site has no hydrogen active to NCO group and a process for producing polyurethane from the composition.The composition has excellent curability at ambient temperature and is useful for coatings, adhesives and elastomers as high solid content type or solventless type. The cured product polyurethane has good mechanical properties.

Abstract: A composition for polyurethane adhesives comprising (1) a triisocyanate of the formula: ##STR1## wherein ##STR2## a modified product of said triisocyanate or an adduct of said triisocyanate having terminal isocyanate groups and (2) an active hydrogen compound exhibits excellent adhesion, especially between polyethylene terephthalates, polyolefins and metals, heat resistance and weatherability, and has low toxicity and can be solventless or light solid.

Abstract: An adhesive composition for plastic-metal foil composite packaging materials which comprises (A) a polyester glycol having a molecular weight of 3,000 to 100,000, a polyester-polyurethane polyol having a molecular weight of 3,000 to 100,000 or a mixture thereof, (B) a silane coupling agent and (C) an organic polyisocyanate, the molar equivalent ratio (NCO/H) of isocyanate group (NCO) to active hydrogen (H) thereof being within the range of 1 to 10.The adhesive composition provides a satisfactory packaging material which does not have the problem of delamination between the metal foil and plastic film even on hot-water sterilization as it contains foods in sealed relation and which ensures long shelf lives and an improved tolerance for foodstuffs.