Abstract: A method of treating scrubber sludge removed from a gas scrubbing apparatus of the type adapted to reduce SO.sub.x content in the treated gas, is provided. The method comprises collecting the spent residue from a fluidized combustion bed of the type wherein lime or calcium carbonate particles are suspended in a fluidized medium and wherein a carbonaceous fuel is ignited proximate said fluidized medium to absorb therein substantial amounts of SO.sub.x which is generated upon ignition of said carbonaceous fuel. The fluidized bed combustion residue is then subjected to a separating treatment wherein a slurry of residue is mechanically agitated. The supernatant liquor from the slurry is separated therefrom, leaving a precipitate material which latter material is mixed with sludge. The novel composition comprises a combination of scrubber sludge and fluidized bed combustion residue precipitate, as above mentioned.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing synthetic shaped cementitious compositions having high quality even without the addition of high energy binders, such as portland cement, through the use of the spent residue from a fluidized combustion bed of the type wherein limestone particles are suspended in a fluidized medium and sulfur oxides are captured, and pulverized coal fly ash.

Abstract: Cementitious compositions and aggregate derivatives of said compositions wherein fluidized bed combustion residue and pozzolanic material, such as pulverized coal combustion system fly ash, are incorporated in a cementitious mix. The mix is cast into desired shape and cured. If desired, the shape may then be crushed so as to result in a fluidized bed combustion residue-fly ash aggregate material or the shape may be used by itself.

Abstract: Improved method for making generally spherical particulate shot-like product comprising permitting a siliceous-aluminous composition of specified characteristics onto a rotating squirrel cage rotor near top dead center thereof and causing said impinging molten material to be projected in droplet form and cooled while suspended in a gaseous cooling medium, such as air, into an amorphous generally spherical product, suitable for use as an abrasive or filler material.

Abstract: Method for the production of cementitious compositions and aggregate derivatives of said compositions, and cementitious compositions and aggregates produced by said method, wherein fluidized bed combustion residue and pozzolanic material, such as pulverized coal combustion system fly ash, are incorporated in a cementitious mix. The mix is cast into desired shape and cured. If desired, the shape may then be crushed so as to result in a fluidized bed combustion residue-fly ash aggregate material or the shape may be used by itself.