Patents by Inventor Lacra Pavel

Lacra Pavel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7321728
    Abstract: An optical signal occupying one or more wavelengths. An optical data signal on each wavelength is modulated with a respective overhead (dither) signal, resulting in a respective dithered optical signal. The amplitude of a particular overhead signal used to modulate the corresponding optical data signal is chosen so that the RMS value of the overhead signal in the dithered optical signal is proportional to the average intensity of the optical data signal. The instantaneous frequency of each overhead signal is time-varying and each possible frequency belongs to a distinct set of frequencies which are all harmonically related to a fundamental frequency. The distinctness of each set of frequencies allows each overhead signal to be uniquely isolated from an aggregate overhead signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2008
    Assignee: Nortel Networks Limited
    Inventors: James Harley, Lacra Pavel
  • Patent number: 7197243
    Abstract: An optical signal occupying one or more wavelengths. An optical data signal on each wavelength is modulated with a respective overhead (dither) signal, resulting in a respective dithered optical signal. The amplitude of a particular overhead signal used to modulate the corresponding optical data signal is chosen so that the RMS value of the overhead signal in the dithered optical signal is proportional to the average intensity of the optical data signal. The instantaneous frequency of each overhead signal is time-varying and each possible frequency belongs to a distinct set of frequencies which are all harmonically related to a fundamental frequency. The distinctness of each set of frequencies allows each overhead signal to be uniquely isolated from an aggregate overhead signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignee: Nortel Networks Limited
    Inventors: James Harley, Lacra Pavel
  • Patent number: 7058301
    Abstract: A request method for performing optical power management to accomplish planned addition and removal of wavelengths in an optical communications system is disclosed, wherein each wavelength has a path of transmission through the system. The method comprises communicating a request for a power ramp to at least one path network component in the path, determining that the path network component has made preparations for the power ramp, and performing a power ramp in response to the determination. Further, a response method for performing power management to accomplish planned addition and removal of wavelengths in an optical communications system is disclosed, wherein each wavelength has a path of transmission through the system. The method comprises receiving a request for a power ramp, making preparations for the power ramp, determining that the power ramp has been completed, and resuming normal operation in response to the determination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Inventors: Jonathan L. Bosloy, Lacra Pavel, Chris Passier, Matthew Brown
  • Publication number: 20060078337
    Abstract: An optical signal occupying one or more wavelengths. An optical data signal on each wavelength is modulated with a respective overhead (dither) signal, resulting in a respective dithered optical signal. The amplitude of a particular overhead signal used to modulate the corresponding optical data signal is chosen so that the RMS value of the overhead signal in the dithered optical signal is proportional to the average intensity of the optical data signal. The instantaneous frequency of each overhead signal is time-varying and each possible frequency belongs to a distinct set of frequencies which are all harmonically related to a fundamental frequency. The distinctness of each set of frequencies allows each overhead signal to be uniquely isolated from an aggregate overhead signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2005
    Publication date: April 13, 2006
    Applicant: Nortel Networks Limited
    Inventors: James Harley, Lacra Pavel
  • Patent number: 6856454
    Abstract: A method for dynamically compensating for signal loss and dispersion in an optical signal traversing though an optical network. The method includes providing a dynamic gain equalization filter (DGEQ) having a dynamically adjustable transfer function, and providing a first optical amplifier and a second optical amplifier interconnected by the DGEQ to form a dynamic amplifier site in the optical network. The method further includes controlling spectral power profile of the optical signal at an output of the dynamic amplifier site by dynamically adjusting a transfer function associated with the DGEQ.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2005
    Assignee: PTS Corporation
    Inventors: Lacra Pavel, Andrew Robinson
  • Patent number: 6757099
    Abstract: An improved optical power transient control scheme is provided for optical amplifiers used in long haul, high capacity DWDM optical networks. The optical power transient control scheme employs a combination of feed-forward and feedback control mechanisms to adjust the pump laser current of an amplifier. In this way, the optical power transient control scheme allows for very fast detection of transient changes in optical input power and fast control settling time with minimal optical power degradation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2004
    Assignee: PTS Corporation
    Inventors: Lacra Pavel, Xiaona Meng
  • Publication number: 20040095636
    Abstract: A method for dynamically compensating for signal loss and dispersion in an optical signal traversing though an optical network. The method includes providing a dynamic gain equalization filter (DGEQ) having a dynamically adjustable transfer function, and providing a first optical amplifier and a second optical amplifier interconnected by the DGEQ to form a dynamic amplifier site in the optical network. The method further includes controlling spectral power profile of the optical signal at an output of the dynamic amplifier site by dynamically adjusting a transfer function associated with the DGEQ.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2003
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Inventors: Lacra Pavel, Andrew Robinson
  • Publication number: 20030067670
    Abstract: A method for dynamically compensating for signal loss and dispersion in an optical signal traversing though an optical network. The method includes providing a dynamic gain equalization filter (DGEQ) having a dynamically adjustable transfer function, and providing a first optical amplifier and a second optical amplifier interconnected by the DGEQ to form a dynamic amplifier site in the optical network. The method further includes controlling spectral power profile of the optical signal at an output of the dynamic amplifier site by dynamically adjusting a transfer function associated with the DGEQ.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2001
    Publication date: April 10, 2003
    Inventors: Lacra Pavel, Andrew Robinson
  • Publication number: 20030035206
    Abstract: An improved optical power transient control scheme is provided for optical amplifiers used in long haul, high capacity DWDM optical networks. The optical power transient control scheme employs a combination of feed-forward and feedback control mechanisms to adjust the pump laser current of an amplifier. In this way, the optical power transient control scheme allows for very fast detection of transient changes in optical input power and fast control settling time with minimal optical power degradation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2001
    Publication date: February 20, 2003
    Inventors: Lacra Pavel, Xiaona Meng