Abstract: Surfactants for polyurethane foam forming compositions, polyurethane foam forming compositions, and polyurethane foams formed by such compositions. The polyurethane foam forming compositions employ (i) a silicone based surfactant comprising polyether groups pendant from the silicone backbone, and (ii) a polyol component comprising a polyether carbonate polyol, where the surfactant comprises low molecular weight pendant group having a high ethylene oxide content.

Abstract: A polyurethane foam forming composition, processes for making a foam from such compositions, and laminates and composites comprising foams made from such compositions. The polyurethane foams are polyether based foams that are heat bondable, such as by, for example, flame lamination, to a substrate. The foams are formed from a composition comprising a silicone based surfactant. The surfactant comprises alkyl siloxane units and units with pendant acetoxy capped polyether groups.

Abstract: Silicone surfactants for use in polyurethane foams prepared using natural oils based polyols comprise silicone copolymers possessing alkyl and polyalkylene oxide polyether pendants. The silicone surfactants yield foams having improved physical properties as compared to other surfactant compositions when used in vegetable oil based urethane foams.

Abstract: Silicone surfactants for use in polyurethane foams prepared using natural oils based polyols comprise silicone copolymers possessing alkyl and polyalkylene oxide polyether pendants. The silicone surfactants yield foams having improved physical properties as compared to other surfactant compositions when used in vegetable oil based urethane foams.

Abstract: The present invention provides a viscoelastic polyurethane foam and a process for the manufacture of such foam. The foam-forming composition of the present invention utilizes a cell opener that inhibits or reduces foam shrinkage that is detrimental to viscoelastic polyurethane foam properties.

Abstract: A process is disclosed for producing silicone copolymers, wherein the process comprises the steps of: (a) providing at least one multi-stage blade-mixed plug flow reactor having an entry and an exit; (b) continuously feeding (i) hydrogen siloxane, (ii) olefinically substituted polyether or olefin capable of reacting with said hydrogen siloxane, and (iii) catalyst for the reaction to the entry of the multi-stage blade-mixed plug flow reactor, and (c) continuously withdrawing from the exit of the multi-stage blade-mixed plug flow reactor a stream that comprises silicone copolymer and is substantially free of unreacted hydrogen siloxane, provided that said hydrogen siloxane and said polyether or olefin have a residence time at reaction temperature in the multi-stage blade-mixed plug flow reactor sufficient to effect substantially complete hydrosilation.

Abstract: A process is disclosed for producing silicone copolymers, wherein the process comprises the steps of:

Abstract: A continuous process for the manufacture of silicone copolymer utilizing at least one static mixing plug flow reactor, and optionally two static mixing plug flow reactors in a series or parallel. Silicone copolymers produced in accordance thereof are substantially free of unreacted hydrogen siloxane starting material and may be used without further purification. The static mixing plug flow reactor contains static mixing elements capable of creating eddies and vortices of sufficient intensity that a biphasic liquid mixture such as a hydrogen siloxane fluid and an polyether olefinic reactant, undergoes shearing of the droplets of each material so that one phase disperses into another to provide intimate contact between the two phases to allow the reaction to proceed.

Abstract: A continuous process for the manufacture of silicone copolymer utilizing at least one static mixing plug flow reactor, and optionally two static mixing plug flow reactors in a series or parallel. Silicone copolymers produced in accordance thereof are substantially free of unreacted hydrogen siloxane starting material and may be used without further purification. The static mixing plug flow reactor contains static mixing elements capable of creating eddies and vortices of sufficient intensity that a biphasic liquid mixture such as a hydrogen siloxane fluid and an polyether olefinic reactant, undergoes shearing of the droplets of each material so that one phase disperses into another to provide intimate contact between the two phases to allow the reaction to proceed.

Abstract: A continuous process for the manufacture of silicone copolymer utilizing at least one static mixing plug flow reactor, and optionally two static mixing plug flow reactors in a series or parallel. Silicone copolymers produced in accordance thereof are substantially free of unreacted hydrogen siloxane starting material and may be used without further purification. The static mixing plug flow reactor contains static mixing elements capable of creating eddies and vortices of sufficient intensity that a biphasic liquid mixture such as a hydrogen siloxane fluid and an polyether olefinic reactant, undergoes shearing of the droplets of each material so that one phase disperses into another to provide intimate contact between the two phases to allow the reaction to proceed.