Patents by Inventor Lakshmi Bera

Lakshmi Bera has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8563386
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit system includes: providing a substrate having a channel region; forming a gate stack over a portion of the channel region with the gate stack having a floating gate for storing an electrical charge; forming a source recess in the substrate adjacent to the gate stack; and forming a source by layering a first bandgap material in the source recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Chung Foong Tan, Eng Huat Toh, Jae Gon Lee, Chunshan Yin, Lakshmi Bera
  • Publication number: 20120119281
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit system includes: providing a substrate having a channel region; forming a gate stack over a portion of the channel region with the gate stack having a floating gate for storing an electrical charge; forming a source recess in the substrate adjacent to the gate stack; and forming a source by layering a first bandgap material in the source recess.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 16, 2010
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
    Inventors: Chung Foong Tan, Eng Huat Toh, Jae Gon Lee, Chunshan Yin, Lakshmi Bera
  • Publication number: 20060226483
    Abstract: A process for forming both tensile and compressive strained silicon layers to accommodate channel regions of MOSFET or CMOS devices has been developed. After formation of shallow trench isolation structures as well as application of high temperature oxidation and activation procedures, the fabrication sequences used to obtain the strained silicon layers is initiated. A semiconductor alloy layer is deposited followed by an oxidation procedure used to segregate a germanium component from the overlying semiconductor alloy layer into an underlying single crystalline silicon body. The level of germanium segregated into the underlying single crystalline silicon body determines the level of strain, which is in tensile state of a subsequently selectively grown silicon layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2005
    Publication date: October 12, 2006
    Inventors: Patrick Lo, Lakshmi Bera, Wei Loh, Balakumar Subramanian, Narayanan Balasubramanian
  • Publication number: 20050275035
    Abstract: A method of forming gate electrodes having different work functions includes forming a first well of a first conductivity type and a second well of a second conductivity type. Subsequently, a gate dielectric layer is deposited over the first and second wells. A multi-layer stack comprising two or more thin metal/metal nitride layers is next formed over the first well. A thick metal/metal nitride layer is formed over the multi-layer stack to form the first gate electrode. The thick metal/metal nitride layer is also formed over the gate dielectric layer portion extending over the second well, thereby forming the second gate electrode. The first and second electrodes are then annealed, and thereafter exhibit different work functions as desired.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: AGENCY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH
    Inventors: Shajan Mathew, Lakshmi Bera, Narayanan Balasubramanian
  • Publication number: 20050205947
    Abstract: This invention relates to a semiconductor device making use of a highly thermal robust metal electrode as gate material. In particular, the development of Hafnium Nitride as a metal gate electrode (or a part of the metal gate stack) is taught and its manufacturing steps of fabrication with different embodiments are shown.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2004
    Publication date: September 22, 2005
    Inventors: Hong Yu, Ming-Fu Li, Dim-Lee Kwong, Lakshmi Bera
  • Publication number: 20050164460
    Abstract: A process of forming metal silicide on specific regions of a MOSFET device without degrading a MOSFET metal gate structure during a wet etch cycle of a self-aligned metal silicide (SALICIDE) procedure, has been developed. The process features protecting or encapsulating the metal gate structure prior to a wet etch procedure used to remove unreacted metal after metal silicide formation. This is accomplished via use of an amorphous silicon shape initially defined on an underlying metal gate structure, allowing the salicide procedure to form metal silicide on the top surface of the gate structure. The metal gate structure now featuring an overlying metal silicide shape and featuring overlying composite insulator sidewall spacers, can be subjected to a salicide wet etch procedure without risk of metal gate erosion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2004
    Publication date: July 28, 2005
    Inventors: Shajan Mathew, Lakshmi Bera