Abstract: An interconnect bandwidth throttler is disclosed. The interconnect bandwidth throttler turns off the interconnect, based on whether a maximum number of transactions has take place within a predetermined throttle window. Both the maximum number of transactions and the throttle window are adjustable.

Abstract: A front side bus swizzle mechanism modifies the front side (address and data) bus on a chip so that, when the chip is positioned on one side of a printed circuit board, connection to a second chip located on the opposite side of the printed circuit board is simplified. The simplified connection may result in less complexity and minimize the consumption of additional printed circuit board real estate.

Abstract: A technique to promote determinism among multiple clocking domains within a computer system or integrated circuit, In one embodiment, one or more execution units are placed in a deterministic state with respect to multiple clocks within a processor system having a number of different clocking domains.

Abstract: A method to reduce idle leakage power in I/O pins of an integrated circuit using external circuitry. Initially, I/O pins on a package are subdivided into those that will also remain powered up and those that will power down during idle state. When a system enters a low power mode, a signal is sent to the external circuitry. The signal notifies the I/O pins that always remain powered up to notify the external circuitry to power down the other set of I/O pins.

Abstract: A method is described that, in order to change an operational state of a resource within a computing system that is shared by components of the computing system so that the computing system's power consumption is altered, sends a packet over one or more nodal hops within a packet based network within the computing system. The packet contains information pertaining to the power consumption alteration.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for including in a computer system, instructions for performing cache memory invalidate and cache memory flush operations. In one embodiment, the computer system comprises a cache memory having a plurality of cache lines each of which stores data, and a storage area to store a data operand. An execution unit is coupled to the storage area, and operates on data elements in the data operand to invalidate data in a predetermined portion of the plurality of cache lines in response to receiving a single instruction.

Abstract: Systems and methods of managing power provide for receiving notification of a pending power state transition and using coordination hardware to determine whether the power state transition in a primary device is permitted by a set of secondary devices. In one embodiment, the primary device shares a resource with the set of secondary devices.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for coordination of power state management in and electronic system.

Abstract: A mechanism for P-state feedback to operating system (OS) with hardware coordination is described herein. In one embodiment, an example of a process includes, but is not limited to, receiving data from a processor representing an average performance over a pervious period of time, and determining a performance state (P-state) for a next period of time based in part on the data representing the average performance over the previous period of time. Other methods and apparatuses are also described.

Abstract: Systems and methods of processing write transactions provide for combining write transactions on an input/output (I/O) hub according to a protocol between the I/O hub and a processor. Data associated with the write transactions can be flushed to an I/O device without the need for proprietary software and specialized registers within the I/O device.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for synchronizing weakly ordered write combining operations. A memory controller has a buffer to service memory accesses. A store fence instruction is dispatched to the memory controller. If the buffer contains at least a data written by at least one of the weakly ordered write combining operations prior to the store fence instruction, then the store fence instruction is blocked until a block in the buffer containing the data is globally observed. If the buffer does not contain any data written by at least one of the write combining operations prior to the store fence instruction, then the store fence instruction is accepted by the memory controller.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for encoding an instruction in an instruction set which uses a prefix code to qualify an existing opcode of an existing instruction. An opcode and an escape code are selected. The escape code is selected such that it is different from the prefix code and the existing opcode. The opcode, the escape code, and the prefix code are combined to generate an instruction code which uniquely represents the operation performed by the instruction.