Patents by Inventor Lani S. Kangas

Lani S. Kangas has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7649029
    Abstract: The present invention features ionomer compositions containing nanozirconia fillers. The compositions can be used in a variety of dental and orthodontic applications, for example, as adhesives, cements, restoratives, coatings and sealants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2010
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Brant U. Kolb, Hoa T. Bui, Jason P. Thalacker, Lani S. Kangas, Joel D. Oxman, Kenton D. Budd, Jacqueline C. Rolf, Sumita B. Mitra
  • Patent number: 7361216
    Abstract: The present invention features ionomer compositions containing nanofillers. The compositions can be used in a variety of dental and orthodontic applications, for example, as adhesives, cements, restoratives, coatings and sealants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Lani S. Kangas, Hoa T. Bui, Jason P. Thalacker, Brant U. Kolb, Joel D. Oxman, Jacqueline C. Rolf
  • Patent number: 7156911
    Abstract: The present invention features ionomer compositions containing nanofillers. The compositions can be used in a variety of dental and orthodontic applications, for example, as adhesives, cements, restoratives, coatings and sealants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2007
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Lani S. Kangas, Hoa T. Bui, Jason P. Thalacker, Brant U. Kolb, Joel D. Oxman, Jacqueline C. Rolf
  • Patent number: 7090722
    Abstract: Acid-reactive dental fillers, and methods of making and using such fillers, are disclosed. The acid-reactive dental fillers include a trivalent metal, oxygen, fluorine, an alkaline earth metal, and, optionally, silicon. The acid-reactive dental fillers are preferably nanostructured, for example, in the form of nanoparticles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Kenton D. Budd, Jason P. Thalacker, Sumita B. Mitra, Brant U. Kolb, Lani S. Kangas
  • Patent number: 6664359
    Abstract: A tackified composition comprising (a) a polydiorgannosiloxane polyurea segmented copolymer comprising the reaction product of (i) at least one polyaminie, wherein the polyamine comprises at least one polydiorganosiloxane diamine, or a mixture of at least one polydiorganosiloxane diamine and at least one organic polyamine, and (ii) at least one polyisocyanate, wherein the mol ratio of isocyanate to amined is between 0.9:1 and 0.95:1 or between 1.05:1 and about 1.3:1, and (b) silicate resins. The tackified compositions are useful as pressure sensitive adhesives, particularly for foamed backing tapes, medical tapes and the like, hot melt adhesives, vibration dampers, anti-corrosive materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Lani S. Kangas, Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek, Kurt C. Melancon, Walter R. Romanko, Audrey A. Sherman
  • Patent number: 6521732
    Abstract: A (meth)acrylate terpolymer comprising 1-30% of total terpolymer weight epoxy-functional (meth)acrylate monomer units, 1-98% of total terpolymer weight tackifier (meth)acrylate monomer units, and 1-98% of total terpolymer weight compatibilizing (meth)acrylate monomer units, wherein the compatibilizing (meth)acrylate monomer unit is a (meth)acrylic ester derived from an aromatic alcohol containing 6-14 carbon atoms. Also provided are self-fixturing adhesive compositions comprising the acrylate terpolymer of the present invention and methods of their use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Mario Alberto Perez, Ahmed Salih Abuelyaman, Ikuko Ebihara, Lani S. Kangas
  • Publication number: 20010031837
    Abstract: A (meth)acrylate terpolymer is provided comprising 1-30% of total terpolymer weight epoxy-functional (meth)acrylate monomer units, 1-98% of total terpolymer weight tackifier (meth)acrylate monomer units, and 1-98% of total terpolymer weight compatibilizing (meth)acrylate monomer units, wherein said compatibilizing (meth)acrylate monomer unit is a (meth)acrylic ester derived from an aromatic alcohol containing 6-14 carbon atoms. Also provided are self-fixturing adhesive compositions comprising the acrylate terpolymer of the present invention and methods of their use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2001
    Publication date: October 18, 2001
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Mario Alberto Perez, Ahmed Salih Abuelyaman, Ikuko Ebihara, Lani S. Kangas
  • Patent number: 6235850
    Abstract: A (meth)acrylate terpolymer is provided comprising 1-30% of total terpolymer weight epoxy-functional (meth)acrylate monomer units, 1-98% of total terpolymer weight tackifier (meth)acrylate monomer units, and 1-98% of total terpolymer weight compatibilizing (meth)acrylate monomer units, wherein said compatibilizing (meth)acrylate monomer unit is a (meth)acrylic ester derived from an aromatic alcohol containing 6-14 carbon atoms. Also provided are self-fixturing adhesive compositions comprising the acrylate terpolymer of the present invention and methods of their use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Immovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Mario Alberto Perez, Ahmed Salih Abuelyaman, Ikuko Ebihara, Lani S. Kangas
  • Patent number: 5635545
    Abstract: Thermoplastic molding compositions are made from a mixture of thermoplastic material (for example, polycaprolactone), a free-radically polymerizable resin (for example, a urethane diacrylate oligomer), and free-radical initiator (for example, a visible-light cure photoinitiator). The mixture is solid at 38.degree. C., has a melting or softening point that comfortably can be withstood by oral tissues, and can be imprinted with a heat-stable custom shape memory and semi-thermoplastic properties by shaping the composition to a desired shape and then causing or permitting the resin to undergo polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Joel D. Oxman, Lani S. Kangas, F. Andrew Ubel, III
  • Patent number: 5591786
    Abstract: Thermoplastic molding compositions are made from a mixture of thermoplastic material (for example, polycaprolactone), a free-radically polymerizable resin (for example, a urethane diacrylate oligomer), and free-radical initiator (for example, a visible-light cure photoinitiator). The mixture is solid at 38.degree. C., has a melting or softening point that comfortably can be withstood by oral tissues, and can be imprinted with a heat-stable custom shape memory and semi-thermoplastic properties by shaping the composition to a desired shape and then causing or permitting the resin to undergo polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Joel D. Oxman, F. Andrew Ubel, III, Lani S. Kangas
  • Patent number: 5574114
    Abstract: A blend of isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymers is provided. The blend consists essentially of a first crystalline prepolymer based upon polyhexamethylene adipate and a second prepolymer based upon polytetramethylene ether glycol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Charles W. Stobbie, IV, John C. Tangen, Lani S. Kangas
  • Patent number: 5559196
    Abstract: A blend of isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymers is provided. The blend consists essentially of a first crystalline prepolymer based upon polyhexamethylene adipate and a second prepolymer based upon polytetramethylene ether glycol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Charles W. Stobbie, IV, John C. Tangen, Lani S. Kangas
  • Patent number: 5558941
    Abstract: A blend of isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymers is provided. The blend consists essentially of a first crystalline prepolymer based upon polyhexamethylene adipate and a second prepolymer based upon polytetramethylene ether glycol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Charles W. Stobbie, IV, John C. Tangen, Lani S. Kangas
  • Patent number: 5536805
    Abstract: A blend of isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymers comprising: (a) a first prepolymer which comprises the reaction product of an at least essentially semicrystalline hydroxy-functional material and a polyisocyanate; (b) a second prepolymer which comprises the reaction product of a poly(tetramethylene glycol) ether and a polyisocyanate; and (c) a third prepolymer which comprises the reaction product of an essentially amorphous hydroxy-functional material and a polyisocyanate. The blend may also include a fourth prepolymer which comprises the reaction product of a slightly branched hydroxy-functional material and a polyisocyanate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Lani S. Kangas
  • Patent number: 5436302
    Abstract: A blend of isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymers is provided. The blend consists essentially of a first crystalline prepolymer based upon polyhexamethylene adipate and a second prepolymer based upon polytetramethylene ether glycol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Charles W. Stobbie, IV, John C. Tangen, Lani S. Kangas
  • Patent number: 5418310
    Abstract: A blend of isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymers comprising: (a) a first prepolymer which comprises the reaction product of an at least essentially semicrystalline hydroxy-functional material and a polyisocyanate; (b) a second prepolymer which comprises the reaction product of a poly(tetramethylene glycol)ether and a polyisocyanate; and (c) a third prepolymer which comprises the reaction product of an essentially amorphous hydroxy-functional material and a polyisocyanate. The blend may also include a fourth prepolymer which comprises the reaction product of a slightly branched hydroxy-functional material and a polyisocyanate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Lani S. Kangas
  • Patent number: 5415544
    Abstract: A preloaded impression tray (5a), comprising a thermoplastic impression material (7) at least partially enveloped by a shell (1a), the thermoplastic impression material being a plasticized solid and having:(i) a softening point that comfortably can be withstood by oral tissues,(ii) sufficient depth in the shell and fluidity when softened to conform accurately to adult dentition and the gingival margin, and(iii) sufficient strength and flexibility when resolidified in the mouth to permit removal of the impression material from teeth without tearing or undesirable distortion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Joel D. Oxman, F. Andrew Ubel, III, Lani S. Kangas, Todd R. Williams
  • Patent number: 5403188
    Abstract: Dental crowns and bridges are made from thermoplastic molding compositions which are a mixture of thermoplastic material (for example, polycaprolactone), a free-radically polymerizable resin (for example, a urethane diacrylate oligomer), and free-radical initiator (for example, a visible-light cure photoinitiator). The mixture is solid at 38.degree. C., has a melting or softening point that comfortably can be withstood by oral tissues, and can be imprinted with a heat-stable custom shape memory and semi-thermoplastic properties by shaping the composition to a desired shape and then causing or permitting the resin to undergo polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Inventors: Joel D. Oxman, Lani S. Kangas, F. Andrew Ubel, III
  • Patent number: 5137984
    Abstract: A mixture of hydroxy functional polymers which can be used to form isocyanate prepolymers which are non-hairing at application temperature are disclosed. Examples of suitable mixtures of hydroxy functional polymers that can be used to form the prepolymers are:(1) linear polyester blends, comprising a first and second polyester wherein each polyester is the reaction product of a polyol and a polyacid, whereina+b<or=4, c+d>or=6a+b>4 or .ltoreq.6, c+d>or=10a+b>6 or .ltoreq.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1992
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co.
    Inventors: Lani S. Kangas, Charles W. Stobbie, IV