Abstract: A pixel driving circuit, a method for driving the same, a display panel, and a display apparatus are provided. In the pixel driving circuit, a power voltage writing module includes an input terminal electrically connected to a power voltage signal line and an output terminal electrically connected to a driving module, a data voltage writing module includes an input terminal electrically connected to a data voltage signal line and an output terminal electrically connected to the driving module, and a light-emitting control module includes an input terminal electrically connected to the driving module and an output terminal electrically connected to the light-emitting module. A control terminal of the power voltage writing module, a control terminal of the light-emitting control module and a control terminal of the data voltage writing module are electrically connected to a first scan line.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display panel and a display device. A through-hole is defined in a bending area of the display panel, and after the bending area is bent along a bending center line, the through-hole forms a light transmitting area, and the light transmitting area is disposed on a light path of an electronic component. Based on the light transmitting area formed after bending the through-hole, the electronic component can be disposed under the display panel, thereby achieving a narrow frame design.

Abstract: A pixel driving circuit, a method for driving the same, a display panel, and a display apparatus are provided. In the pixel driving circuit, a power voltage writing module includes an input terminal electrically connected to a power voltage signal line and an output terminal electrically connected to a driving module, a data voltage writing module includes an input terminal electrically connected to a data voltage signal line and an output terminal electrically connected to the driving module, and a light-emitting control module includes an input terminal electrically connected to the driving module and an output terminal electrically connected to the light-emitting module. A control terminal of the power voltage writing module, a control terminal of the light-emitting control module and a control terminal of the data voltage writing module are electrically connected to a first scan line.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display panel and a display device. A through-hole is defined in a bending area of the display panel, and after the bending area is bent along a bending center line, the through-hole forms a light transmitting area, and the light transmitting area is disposed on a light path of an electronic component. Based on the light transmitting area formed after bending the through-hole, the electronic component can be disposed under the display panel, thereby achieving a narrow frame design.

Abstract: An optimized design method for manufacturing a Fresnel grating is disclosed, including the following steps: (1) making a Fresnel surface type of the Fresnel grating equivalent to a curved surface type, and determining, based on the curved surface type to which the Fresnel surface type is equivalent, an optical path difference function of the Fresnel grating: ? (?)=<AP1P2B>?<AOB>+Nm?; and (2) determining a Fresnel grating parameter that minimizes a function value of the optical path difference function, so as to manufacture a Fresnel grating that has an aberration elimination effect. The manufactured Fresnel grating may effectively eliminate a portion of aberrations of the Fresnel grating, and increase a resolution of a spectrometer.

Abstract: An optimized design method for manufacturing a Fresnel grating is disclosed, including the following steps: (1) making a Fresnel surface type of the Fresnel grating equivalent to a curved surface type, and determining, based on the curved surface type to which the Fresnel surface type is equivalent, an optical path difference function of the Fresnel grating: ? (?)=<AP1P2B>?<AOB>+Nm?; and (2) determining a Fresnel grating parameter that minimizes a function value of the optical path difference function, so as to manufacture a Fresnel grating that has an aberration elimination effect. The manufactured Fresnel grating may effectively eliminate a portion of aberrations of the Fresnel grating, and increase a resolution of a spectrometer.

Abstract: In a blood pressure measurement device, a force acts on one end side and the other end side of a cuff main body in a direction where an inner diameter of a tubular form is further reduced, so that a rotation shaft rotates in a clockwise direction thus simultaneously moving the one end side and the other end side of the cuff main body. As a result, the inner diameter of the tubular form of the cuff main body can be reduced, and the cuff main body can be easily and rapidly wrapped around the upper arm with only the pushing task using one hand. Thus, the blood pressure measurement device provides a simple device configuration that enables the cuff to be easily wrapped around the measurement target site even for those with crippled hands.