Patents by Inventor Larry Nesbit

Larry Nesbit has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6767781
    Abstract: A bitline contact and method of forming bitline contact for a vertical DRAM array using a bitline contact mask. In the method, gate conductor lines are formed. An oxide layer is deposited over the gate conductor lines, and a bitline contact mask is formed over portions of the oxide layer. The bitline contact mask is etched, and a silicon layer is deposited on the substrate. A bitline layer is deposited on the silicon layer. A masking and etching operation is performed on the bitline layer. A M0 metal is deposited over the silicon layer and on sides of non etched portions of the bitline (M0) layer to form left and right bitlines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2004
    Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation, Infineon Technologies North America Corp.
    Inventors: Larry A. Nesbit, Jonathan E. Faltermeier, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Wolfgang Bergner
  • Patent number: 6759332
    Abstract: A method (and structure) of forming an interconnect on a semiconductor substrate, includes forming a relatively narrow first structure in a dielectric formed on a semiconductor substrate, forming a relatively wider second structure in the dielectric formed on the semiconductor substrate, forming a liner in the first and second structures such that the first structure is substantially filled and the second structure is substantially unfilled, and forming a metallization over the liner to completely fill the second structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, Larry A. Nesbit
  • Patent number: 6727539
    Abstract: A structure and process for fabricating embedded vertical DRAM cells includes fabricating vertical MOSFET DRAM cells with silicided polysilicon layers in the array regions, the landing pad and/or interconnect structures, the support source and drain regions and/or the gate stack. The process eliminates the need for a M0 metallization layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ramachandra Divakaruni, Ulrike Gruening, Jack A. Mandelman, Larry Nesbit, Carl Radens
  • Publication number: 20040058480
    Abstract: A bitline contact and method of forming bitline contact for a vertical DRAM array using a bitline contact mask. In the method, gate conductor lines are formed. An oxide layer is deposited over the gate conductor lines, and a bitline contact mask is formed over portions of the oxide layer. The bitline contact mask is etched, and a silicon layer is deposited on the substrate. A bitline layer is deposited on the silicon layer. A masking and etching operation is performed on the bitline layer. A M0 metal is deposited over the silicon layer and on sides of non etched portions of the bitline (M0) layer to form left and right bitlines.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2003
    Publication date: March 25, 2004
    Inventors: Larry A. Nesbit, Johnathan E. Faltermeier, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Wolfgang Bergner
  • Patent number: 6686668
    Abstract: A bitline contact and method of forming bitline contact for a vertical DRAM array using a bitline contact mask. In the method, gate conductor lines are formed. An oxide layer is deposited over the gate conductor lines, and a bitline contact mask is formed over portions of the oxide layer. The bitline contact mask is etched, and a silicon layer is deposited on the substrate. A bitline layer is deposited on the silicon layer. A masking and etching operation is performed on the bitline layer. A M0 metal is deposited over the silicon layer and on sides of non etched portions of the bitline (M0) layer to form left and right bitlines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2004
    Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation, Infineon Technologies North America Corp.
    Inventors: Larry A. Nesbit, Johnathan E. Faltermeier, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Wolfgang Bergner
  • Publication number: 20030186502
    Abstract: A method for processing a semiconductor memory device is disclosed, the memory device including an array area and a support area thereon. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the method includes removing, from the array area, an initial pad nitride material formed on the device. The initial pad nitride material in the support area, however, is still maintained. Active device areas are then formed within the array area, wherein the initial pad nitride maintained in the support area helps to protect the support area from wet etch processes implemented during the formation of active device areas within the array area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2003
    Publication date: October 2, 2003
    Applicants: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION, INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES NORTH AMERICA CORP.
    Inventors: Rajeev Malik, Larry Nesbit, Jochen Beintner, Rama Divakaruni
  • Patent number: 6620676
    Abstract: A method for processing a semiconductor memory device is disclosed, the memory device including an array area and a support area thereon. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the method includes removing, from the array area, an initial pad nitride material formed on the device. The initial pad nitride material in the support area, however, is still maintained. Active device areas are then formed within the array area, wherein the initial pad nitride maintained in the support area helps to protect the support area from wet etch processes implemented during the formation of active device areas within the array area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rajeev Malik, Larry Nesbit, Jochen Beintner, Rama Divakaruni
  • Patent number: 6573137
    Abstract: A method for clearing an isolation collar from a first interior surface of a deep trench at a location above a storage capacitor while leaving the isolation collar at other surfaces of the deep trench. A barrier material is deposited above a node conductor of the storage capacitor. A layer of silicon is deposited over the barrier material. Dopant ions are implanted at an angle into the layer of deposited silicon within the deep trench, thereby leaving the deposited silicon unimplanted along one side of the deep trench. The unimplanted silicon is etched. The isolation collar is removed in locations previously covered by the unimplanted silicon, leaving the isolation collar in locations covered by the implanted silicon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ramachandra Divakaruni, Jack A. Mandelman, Wolfgang Bergner, Gary B. Bronner, Ulrike Gruening, Stephan Kudelka, Alexander Michaelis, Larry Nesbit, Carl J. Radens, Till Schloesser, Helmut Tews
  • Patent number: 6541810
    Abstract: The vertical MOSFET structure used in forming dynamic random access memory comprises a gate stack structure comprising one or more silicon nitride spacers; a vertical gate polysilicon region disposed in an array trench, wherein the vertical gate polysilicon region comprises one or more silicon nitride spacers; a bitline diffusion region; a shallow trench isolation region bordering the array trench; and wherein the gate stack structure is disposed on the vertical gate polysilicon region such that the silicon nitride spacers of the gate stack structure and vertical gate polysilicon region form a borderless contact with both the bitline diffusion region and shallow trench isolation region. The vertical gate polysilicon is isolated from both the bitline diffusion and shallow trench isolation region by the nitride spacer, which provides reduced bitline capacitance and reduced incidence of bitline diffusion to vertical gate shorts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ramachandra Divakaruni, Prakash Dev, Rajeev Malik, Larry Nesbit
  • Patent number: 6509624
    Abstract: A structure and process for semiconductor fuses and antifuses in vertical DRAMS provides fuses and antifuses in trench openings formed within a semiconductor substrate. Vertical transistors may be formed in other of the trench openings formed within the semiconductor substrate. The fuse is formed including a semiconductor plug formed within an upper portion of the trench opening and includes conductive leads contacting the semiconductor plug. The antifuse is formed including a semiconductor plug formed within an upper portion of the trench opening and includes conductive leads formed over the semiconductor plug, at least one conductive lead isolated from the semiconductor plug by an antifuse dielectric. Each of the fuse and antifuse are fabricated using a sequence of process operations also used to simultaneously fabricate vertical transistors according to vertical DRAM technology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2003
    Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation, Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Carl J. Radens, Wolfgang Bergner, Rama Divakaruni, Larry Nesbit
  • Publication number: 20030003651
    Abstract: A structure and process for fabricating embedded vertical DRAM cells includes fabricating vertical MOSFET DRAM cells with silicided polysilicon layers in the array regions, the landing pad and/or interconnect structures, the support source and drain regions and/or the gate stack. The process eliminates the need for a M0 metallization layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2002
    Publication date: January 2, 2003
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ramachandra Divakaruni, Ulrike Gruening, Jack A. Mandelman, Larry Nesbit, Carl Radens
  • Publication number: 20030001200
    Abstract: The vertical MOSFET structure used in forming dynamic random access memory comprises a gate stack structure comprising one or more silicon nitride spacers; a vertical gate polysilicon region disposed in an array trench, wherein the vertical gate polysilicon region comprises one or more silicon nitride spacers; a bitline diffusion region; a shallow trench isolation region bordering the array trench; and wherein the gate stack structure is disposed on the vertical gate polysilicon region such that the silicon nitride spacers of the gate stack structure and vertical gate polysilicon region form a borderless contact with both the bitline diffusion region and shallow trench isolation region. The vertical gate polysilicon is isolated from both the bitline diffusion and shallow trench isolation region by the nitride spacer, which provides reduced bitline capacitance and reduced incidence of bitline diffusion to vertical gate shorts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2001
    Publication date: January 2, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ramachandra Divakaruni, Prakash C. Dev, Rajeev Malik, Larry Nesbit
  • Publication number: 20030003653
    Abstract: A method for processing a semiconductor memory device is disclosed, the memory device including an array area and a support area thereon. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the method includes removing, from the array area, an initial pad nitride material formed on the device. The initial pad nitride material in the support area, however, is still maintained. Active device areas are then formed within the array area, wherein the initial pad nitride maintained in the support area helps to protect the support area from wet etch processes implemented during the formation of active device areas within the array area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2001
    Publication date: January 2, 2003
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rajeev Malik, Larry Nesbit, Jochen Beintner, Rama Divakaruni
  • Patent number: 6429068
    Abstract: A structure and process for fabricating embedded vertical DRAM cells includes fabricating vertical MOSFET DRAM cells with silicided polysilicon layers in the array regions, the landing pad and/or interconnect structures, the support source and drain regions and/or the gate stack. The process eliminates the need for a M0 metallization layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation, Infineon Technologies North America Corp.
    Inventors: Ramachandra Divakaruni, Ulrike Gruening, Jack A. Mandelman, Larry Nesbit, Carl Radens
  • Publication number: 20020100983
    Abstract: A method (and structure) of forming an interconnect on a semiconductor substrate, includes forming a relatively narrow first structure in a dielectric formed on a semiconductor substrate, forming a relatively wider second structure in the dielectric formed on the semiconductor substrate, forming a liner in the first and second structures such that the first structure is substantially filled and the second structure is substantially unfilled, and forming a metallization over the liner to completely fill the second structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2001
    Publication date: August 1, 2002
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, Larry A. Nesbit
  • Publication number: 20020093112
    Abstract: A bitline contact and method of forming bitline contact for a vertical DRAM array using a bitline contact mask. In the method, gate conductor lines are formed. An oxide layer is deposited over the gate conductor lines, and a bitline contact mask is formed over portions of the oxide layer. The bitline contact mask is etched, and a silicon layer is deposited on the substrate. A bitline layer is deposited on the silicon layer. A masking and etching operation is performed on the bitline layer. A M0 metal is deposited over the silicon layer and on sides of non etched portions of the bitline (M0) layer to form left and right bitlines.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2001
    Publication date: July 18, 2002
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Larry A. Nesbit, Johnathan E. Faltermeier, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Wolfgang Bergner
  • Patent number: 6309924
    Abstract: A method of forming relatively thin uniform insulating collar in the storage trench of a storage trench DRAM cell. A DRAM trench is first formed in a silicon substrate. Then, a nitride liner is deposited on the silicon trench walls. The nitride liner may be deposited directly on the silicon walls or on an underlying oxide layer. A layer of amorphous silicon is then deposited over the nitride liner. A silicon nitride layer is deposited on the oxidized surface of the amorphous silicon. A resist is formed in the lower portion of the trench, and the exposed silicon nitride layer on top of the amorphous silicon is removed, leaving the upper portion of the amorphous silicon layer exposed. The upper portion of the layer of amorphous silicon is then oxidized so as to form a relatively thin, uniform collar along the entire circumference of the trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ramachandra Divakaruni, Jack Allan Mandelman, Irene Lennox McStay, Larry A. Nesbit, Carl John Radens, Helmut Horst Tews
  • Patent number: 6184107
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including a substrate. At least one pair of deep trenches is arranged in the substrate. A collar lines at least a portion of a wall of each deep trench. A deep trench fill fills each deep trench. A buried strap extends completely across each deep trench over each deep trench fill and each collar. An isolation region is arranged between the deep trenches. A dielectric region overlies each buried strap in each deep trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignees: International Business Machines Corp., Siemens Microelectronics
    Inventors: Rama Divakaruni, Ulrike Gruening, Byeong Y. Kim, Jack A. Mandelman, Larry Nesbit, Carl J. Radens
  • Patent number: 5923991
    Abstract: A number of methods to prevent divot formation, and the resulting enhanced electric field associated therewith, are disclosed. In a first embodiment of the present invention, spacers having a low etch rate in hydrofluoric acid solution, and that can be etched selectively to silicon dioxide are used to protect the silicon nitride liner from forming the divot. In a second embodiment of the present invention, a silicon dioxide spacer is used prior to the etching of the trenches, to allow the formation of the divots above the level of the silicon wafer, where they are not problematic. In a third embodiment of the present invention, a multi layer polish stop is used to prevent the formation of the divot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Gary Bela Bronner, Jeffrey Peter Gambino, Larry A. Nesbit
  • Patent number: 5573633
    Abstract: A method of forming interlevel studs of at least two different materials in an insulating layer on a semiconductor wafer. After forming an insulating layer of BPSG on a Front End of the Line (FEOL) structure, the BPSG layer is chem-mech polished. Vias are formed through the BPSG layer in array areas. A thin doped poly layer is deposited on the surface of the BPSG layer. The structure is annealed and vias are formed in support areas. Dopants are implanted into support areas through the vias. After annealing to diffuse implanted dopant, a metal layer is formed on the poly layer. Then, the structure is chem-mech polished back to the poly layer. A final chem-mech polish step removes the poly layer, leaving metal studs in the support areas and poly-lined metal cored studs in the array areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey P. Gambino, Mark A. Jaso, Larry A. Nesbit