Patents by Inventor Larry Sklar

Larry Sklar has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20110312536
    Abstract: The present invention, provides a flow cytometry apparatus for the detection of particles from a plurality of samples comprising: means for moving a plurality of samples comprising particles from a plurality of respective source wells into a fluid flow stream; means for introducing a separation gas between each of the plurality of samples in the fluid flow stream; and means for selectively analyzing each of the plurality of samples for the particles. The present invention also provides a flow cytometry method employing such an apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2011
    Publication date: December 22, 2011
    Applicant: STC.UNM
    Inventors: Larry A. Sklar, Bruce S. Edwards, Frederick W. Kuckuck
  • Patent number: 8021872
    Abstract: The present invention, provides a flow cytometry apparatus for the detection of particles from a plurality of samples comprising: means for moving a plurality of samples comprising particles from a plurality of respective source wells into a fluid flow stream; means for introducing a separation gas between each of the plurality of samples in the fluid flow stream; and means for selectively analyzing each of the plurality of samples for the particles. The present invention also provides a flow cytometry method employing such an apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2011
    Assignee: STC.UNM
    Inventors: Larry A Sklar, Bruce S Edwards, Frederick W Kuckuck
  • Publication number: 20110224141
    Abstract: A method of treatment and/or prevention of cancer comprises administering agents which cause increased intracellular granularity in cancer cells, at least in an amount sufficient to inhibit proliferation of such cells and preferably in an amount sufficient to lead to cancer cell death. The method is particularly directed to refractory cancer, particularly hormone refractory prostate cancer. The agents identified cause increased intracellular granularity in the cancer cells, and also convert adherent cancer cells to non-adherent cancer cells, leading to cancer cell death. Using the present invention, cancer cells undergo increased intracellular granularity at relatively low agent concentrations, while also inhibiting cell proliferation. Increased concentrations lead to conversion of adherent cancer cells to non-adherent cancer cells, then to cell death.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2009
    Publication date: September 15, 2011
    Applicant: STC.UNM
    Inventors: Todd A. Thompson, Debra Mackenzie, Tudor I. Oprea, Larry A. Sklar, Bruce S. Edwards, Mark Haynes
  • Publication number: 20110092533
    Abstract: The current invention is in the field of molecular biology/pharmacology and provides compounds which modulate the effects of GPR30 as well as the classical estrogen receptors alpha and beta (ER? and ER?). These compounds may function as agonists and/or antagonists of one or more of the disclosed estrogen receptors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2010
    Publication date: April 21, 2011
    Applicant: STC. UNM
    Inventors: Eric R. PROSSNITZ, Sergey E. Tkatchenko, Chetana M. Revankar, Larry A. Sklar, Jeffrey B. Arterburn, Daniel F. Cimino, Tudor I. Oprea, Cristian-George Bologa, Bruce S. Edwards, Alexander Kiselyov, Susan M. Young
  • Publication number: 20110045995
    Abstract: The present invention, provides a flow cytometry apparatus for the detection of particles from a plurality of samples comprising: means for moving a plurality of samples comprising particles from a plurality of respective source wells into a fluid flow stream; means for introducing a separation gas between each of the plurality of samples in the fluid flow stream; and means for selectively analyzing each of the plurality of samples for the particles. The present invention also provides a flow cytometry method employing such an apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2010
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Applicant: STC.UNM
    Inventors: Larry A. Sklar, Bruce S. Edwards, Frederick W. Kuckuck
  • Patent number: 7875721
    Abstract: The current invention is in the field of molecular biology/pharmacology and provides compounds which modulate the effects of GPR30 as well as the classical estrogen receptors alpha and beta (ER? and ER?). These compounds may function as agonists and/or antagonists of one or more of the disclosed estrogen receptors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: STC.UNM
    Inventors: Eric R. Prossnitz, Sergey E. Tkatchenko, Chetana M. Revankar, Larry A. Sklar, Jeffrey B. Arterburn, Daniel F. Cimino, Tudor I. Oprea, Cristian-George Bologa, Bruce S. Edwards, Alexander Kiselyov, Susan M. Young
  • Patent number: 7842244
    Abstract: The present invention, provides a flow cytometry apparatus for the detection of particles from a plurality of samples comprising: means for moving a plurality of samples comprising particles from a plurality of respective source wells into a fluid flow stream; means for introducing a separation gas between each of the plurality of samples in the fluid flow stream; and means for selectively analyzing each of the plurality of samples for the particles. The present invention also provides a flow cytometry method employing such an apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: STC.UNM
    Inventors: Larry A. Sklar, Bruce S. Edwards, Frederick W. Kuckuck
  • Publication number: 20100255266
    Abstract: The present subject matter relates generally to design, synthesis, and characterization of materials with well-defined porous networks of molecular dimensions in which the size and surface energy of the pores can be externally and reversibly controlled to dynamically modulate the adsorption and transport of molecular species.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2007
    Publication date: October 7, 2010
    Inventors: Quiang Fu, Venkata R. Goparaju, Linnea K. Ista, Yang Wu, Brett P. Andrzejewski, Yunfeng Lu, Larry A. Sklar, Timothy L. Ward, Gabriel Lopez
  • Patent number: 7785900
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to glutathione derivatized beads which are adapted for use in conjunction with glutathione-S-transferase fusion proteins (generally, GST fusion proteins, which contain a fluorescent label such as fluorescent green protein) for use in flow cytometry. The present invention also relates to methods for detecting and/or quantifying interactions between a GST fusion protein and their binding partners, in particular, labeled binding partners such as fluorescently labeled binding partners. By creating glutathione beads with an appropriate high or increased site density, disadvantages often associated with low affinity systems and quick off-rates in solution may be resolved to provide a workable system and method. Methods of identifying potential agonists, antagonists and regulator compounds of proteins fused to GST from libraries of compounds represents another aspect of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignees: STC.UNM, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute
    Inventors: Peter C. Simons, Larry A. Sklar, Eric R. Prossnitz, Angela Wandinger-Ness, Mathewos Z. Tessema, John C. Reed, Dayong Zhai
  • Publication number: 20100129848
    Abstract: The present invention provides improved flow cytometry tubes containing ports to allow rapid addition and mixing of reagents with sample during flow cytometry. The present invention further provides rapid mixing cytometry devices and method for their use in rapid reagent mixing during flow cytometry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 28, 2007
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Applicant: The Arizona Board of Regents , a body Corporate acting for and on behalf of Northern Arizona Univ.
    Inventors: James Bogert, Richard Posner, Larry A. Sklar
  • Publication number: 20090208493
    Abstract: Compounds disclosed which inhibit ABCB1 transporter protein are useful for treating diseases in which ABCB1 transporter protein mediates the disease state, including numerous cancers, including hematopoietic cancers, including various leukemias, especially T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia, as well as cancerous tumors, especially forms which exhibit multiple drug resistance. Pharmaceutical compositions which comprise an inhibitor of ABCB1 transporter protein and at least one additional anticancer agent, optionally in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, additive or excipient are another aspect of the present invention. A flow cytometry based, high-throughput screening (HST) assay that quantifies ABCB1 efflux is also disclosed. Methods of identifying inhibitors of ABCB1, ABCG2 and ABCC1 transporter proteins are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2008
    Publication date: August 20, 2009
    Applicant: STC. UNM
    Inventors: Richard S. Larson, Larry A. Sklar, Bruce S. Edwards, Irena D. Ivnitski-Steele, Tudor I. Oprea, Debbie M. Lovato, Hadya M. Khawaja, Stuart S. Winter, Susan M. Young
  • Publication number: 20080292500
    Abstract: The present invention, provides a flow cytometry apparatus for the detection of particles from a plurality of samples comprising: means for moving a plurality of samples comprising particles from a plurality of respective source wells into a fluid flow stream; means for introducing a separation gas between each of the plurality of samples in the fluid flow stream; and means for selectively analyzing each of the plurality of samples for the particles. The present invention also provides a flow cytometry method employing such an apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2008
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Applicant: STC.UNM
    Inventors: Larry A. Sklar, Bruce S. Edwards, Frederick W. Kuckuck
  • Patent number: 7416903
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods and apparatus for mixing samples in-line in a microfluidic system, comprising methods of and means for introducing a first fluid sample into a flow-tube at a first end at a first velocity via a first conduit; methods of and means for introducing a second fluid sample into the flow-tube at the first end at a second velocity, the second velocity different from the first velocity, via a second conduit, wherein the first fluid sample and the second fluid sample converge in the flow tube to form an interface; whereby the first fluid sample and the second fluid sample mix at the interface within the flow-tube, wherein fluid flow at the first end of the flow-tube is laminar and fluid flow at a second end of the flow-tube is laminar, and wherein the flow-tube has a constant diameter between the first end and the second end of the flow-tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Assignee: STC.UNM
    Inventors: Larry A. Sklar, Andrea A. Mammoli, Richard A. Truesdell, Peter V. Vorobieff
  • Publication number: 20080167334
    Abstract: The current invention is in the field of molecular biology/pharmacology and provides compounds which modulate the effects of GPR30 as well as the classical estrogen receptors alpha and beta (ER? and ER?). These compounds may function as agonists and/or antagonists of one or more of the disclosed estrogen receptors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2006
    Publication date: July 10, 2008
    Inventors: Eric R. Prossnitz, Sergey E. Tkatchenko, Chetana M. Revankar, Larry A. Sklar, Jeffrey B. Arterburn, Daniel F. Cimino, Tudor I. Oprea, Cristian-George Bologa, Bruce S. Edwards, Alexander Kiselyov, Susan M. Young
  • Patent number: 7368084
    Abstract: The present invention, provides a flow cytometry apparatus for the detection of particles from a plurality of samples comprising: means for moving a plurality of samples comprising particles from a plurality of respective source wells into a fluid flow stream; means for introducing a separation gas between each of the plurality of samples in the fluid flow stream; and means for selectively analyzing each of the plurality of samples for the particles. The present invention also provides a flow cytometry method employing such an apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2008
    Assignee: STC.UNM
    Inventors: Larry A. Sklar, Bruce S. Edwards, Frederick W. Kuckuck
  • Patent number: 7232659
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to molecular assemblies, more particularly to an assay for the detection of G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) molecular assemblies and bead-based detection of ligand-GPCR complexes and to methods for identifying compounds as agonists, partial agonists or antagonists of the binding of G-protein coupled receptors to G-protein and for use of these compounds in the treatment of conditions or disease states in a mammalian subject or patient, including humans, where G-protein coupled receptor binding to G-protein is implicated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2007
    Assignee: STC.UNM
    Inventors: Larry A. Sklar, Eric R. Prossnitz, Peter Simons, Anna Waller, Daniel Cimino, Sean Biggs
  • Patent number: 7189519
    Abstract: The present invention provides a general approach for G protein coupled receptors that may be used to define agonists and antagonists, and the specificity of receptor coupling to G protein subunits. Methods of the present invention use small volumes (microliters) and are compatible with high throughput flow cytometry. When assays of the present invention are multiplexed, the specificity of the interactions of a receptor with many G proteins may be determined simultaneously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2007
    Assignees: STC.UNM, Univeristy of Michigan
    Inventors: Larry A. Sklar, Tione Buranda, Daniel Cimino, Alex T. Key, Richard Neubig, Peter C. Simons, Eric R. Prossnitz, Mei Shi
  • Patent number: 7109041
    Abstract: A display and method of preparing 7-transmembrane and other receptors for real-time kinetic analysis of binding interactions. The invention includes display on beads and in micelles for multi-well and flow cytometric analysis. The invention is useful for ligand discovery and drug action discovery, and G-protein response in particular.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignee: Science & Technology Corporation @University of New Mexico
    Inventors: Larry Sklar, Eric Prossnitz, Vilven Janeen, Donna Neldon
  • Patent number: 7018846
    Abstract: A display and method of preparing 7-transmembrane and other receptors for real-time kinetic analysis of binding interactions. The invention includes display on beads and in micelles for multi-well and flow cytometric analysis. The invention is useful for ligand discovery and drug action discovery, and G-protein response in particular.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: Science & Technology Corporation @ UNM
    Inventors: Larry A. Sklar, Eric Prossnitz, Janeen Vilven, Donna Neldon
  • Patent number: 6949665
    Abstract: The invention provides anti-thiol reagents which inhibit enzyme activity of cell-associated protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) by oxidizing or blocking PDI active site vicinal thiol groups which normally participate in disulfide bond rearrangement of PDI substrates. Inhibition of this PDI function is particularly useful in blocking PDI-mediated entry of HIV or other virions into a host cell, as well as inhibiting lymphocyte traffic through the lymph nodes. The invention further provides an assay for the identification of such PDI inhibitors based on the discovery that inhibitors of the invention also induce shedding of the leucocyte L-selectin adhesion molecule.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2005
    Assignee: Science & Technology Corporation @ UNM
    Inventors: Snezna Rogelj, Larry A. Sklar, Robert B. Palmer