Abstract: The present invention is directed to an acid amide of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or nitro,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 stand for, independently from each other, hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkenyl each optionally carrying a substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, di(lower alkyl)amino, phenyl-lower alkoxycarbonyl and a 5- to 6-membered saturated hetero-ring selected from the group consisting of piperidino, pyrrolidino, piperazino and morpholino; orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 form, together with the adjacent nitrogen atom, a 6-membered saturated heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of piperidino, pyrrolidino, piperazino and morpholino, said heterocyclic group optionally carrying a hydroxy or a hydroxy-lower alkyl group; or apharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; process of making and pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel 2-oxo-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4,5]decane derivatives of the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein X means oxygen or an >NR group, whereinR stands for hydrogen; a C.sub.1-12 alkyl; C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl; carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl or carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl-C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, the two latter two substituents optionally substituted on their aromatic moiety by one or more, same or different halogen, one or more C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or trihalomethyl group; or a tosyl group;R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together represent a methylene group or, when X stands for an >NR group wherein R is as defined above, one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 m may represent a hydroxyl group and the other one is a methyl group; andR.sup.3 means hydrogen, benzyl, (C.sub.1-4 alkoxy)carbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, formyl, piperidin-1-ylcarbonyl, morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl, 4-methylpiperazin-1-ylcarbonyl, 4-(2-hydroxethyl)piperazin-1-ylcarbonyl, 2-chloro-3-nicotinoylcarbamoyl or C.sub.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel, therapeutically active 4-methylene-2-oxo-8-azaspiro[4,5]decane derivatives of the compound, ##STR1## wherein X means oxygen or an >NR group, whereinR stands for hydrogen, C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl or carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 arylC.sub.1-4 alkyl group, the latter two being optionally substituted on their aromatic moiety by one or more, same or different halogen(s) or one or more C.sub.1-4 alkyl group(s) or by one or more C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group(s);R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which are the same or different, represent hydrogen, one or more halogen(s), C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, trihalomethyl group or hydroxyl group optionally esterified by a C.sub.1-4 alkanoic acid; andis 1 or 2,their isomers, solvates, hydrates, acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel, therapeutically active 4,4-disubstituted piperidine derivatives of the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 means hydrogen or --CONHR group, whereinR stands for hydrogen, C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl or carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl-C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, the latter two being optionally substituted on their aromatic moiety by one or more, same or different halogen(s) or one of more C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group(s);R.sup.2 stands for an ethynyl or acetyl group;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which are the same or different, represent hydrogen, one or more halogen(s), C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, trihalomethyl group or hydroxyl group optionally esterified by a C.sub.1-4 alkanoic acid; andn is 1 or 2,as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts.