Abstract: This invention relates to immunogenic compositions, particularly vaccine compositions, for use in providing protection against illness caused by bacterial infection with Shigella strains.

Abstract: A Shigella flexneri O-antigen of a first serotype or subserotype are provided for use in raising an immune response against one or more Shigella flexneri O-antigen of a different serotype or subserotype, together with associated binding moieties, pharmaceutical compositions, kits, uses or methods.

Abstract: This invention relates to immunogenic compositions, particularly vaccine compositions, for use in providing protection against illness caused by bacterial infection with Shigella strains.

Abstract: The invention relates to a conjugate based on Vi polysaccharide which is fragmented and a carrier protein, to compositions comprising said conjugate and to methods for making said conjugates and compositions.

Abstract: This invention relates to immunogenic compositions, particularly vaccine compositions, for use in providing protection against illness caused by bacterial infection with Shigella strains.

Abstract: The invention relates to a conjugate based on Vi polysaccharide which is fragmented and a carrier protein, to compositions comprising said conjugate and to methods for making said conjugates and compositions.

Abstract: Novel polypeptides having anti-apoptotic activity, and methods of screening for such novel polypeptides having anti-apoptotic activity, and polynucleotides encoding such polypeptides; Compounds that regulate or modulate apoptosis and/or anti-apoptotic activity, such as compounds having anti-apoptotic activity, and such as compounds that induce, restore, or modulate apoptosis and/or inhibit, diminish, or modulate anti-apoptotic activity, methods of screening for such compounds, and methods of using such compounds in the therapeutic treatment of diseases; Methods of treating eukaryotic cells with compounds that regulate or modulate apoptosis and/or anti-apoptotic activity; Methods of enhancing the stability, growth, and/or productivity of eukaryotic cells; Pharmaceutical compositions that regulate or modulate apoptosis and/or anti-apoptotic activity.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and methods of screening for targets for antiviral chemotherapy having anti-apoptotic activity, and compositions and methods of screening for antiviral compounds that interfere with the anti-apoptotic activity of such targets. The targets comprise viral polypeptides having anti-apoptotic activity, and polynucleotides encoding such polypeptides. An example of such targets is a group of viral polypeptides of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) having anti-apoptotic activity, such as pUL36, pUL37S, and pUL37L, and the polynucleotides encoding such polypeptides. The antiviral compounds comprise polypeptide, polynucleotide, DNA, RNA, amino acid, nucleic acid, and chemical compositions, including the chemically modified forms of such compositions, that interfere with the anti-apoptotic function of the target polypeptides and polynucleotides, leading to the induction of apoptosis and, consequently, the prevention or inhibition of replication.