Abstract: The method is based on the use of an etching mask comprising silicon carbide or titanium nitride for removing a sacrificial region. In case of manufacture of integrated semiconductor material structures, the following steps are performed: forming a sacrificial region of silicon oxide on a substrate of semiconductor material; growing a pseudo-epitaxial layer; forming electronic circuit components; depositing a masking layer comprising silicon carbide or titanium nitride; defining photolithographically the masking layer so as to form an etching mask containing the topography of a microstructure to be formed; with the etching mask, forming trenches in the pseudo-epitaxial layer as far as the sacrificial region so as to laterally define the microstructure; and removing the sacrificial region through the trenches.

Abstract: On a substrate of semiconductor material, a sacrificial region is formed and an epitaxial layer is grown; a stress release trench is formed, surrounding an area of the epitaxial layer, where an integrated electromechanical microstructure is to be formed; the wafer is then heat treated, to release residual stress. Subsequently, the stress release trench is filled with a sealing region of dielectric material, and integrated components are formed. Finally, inside the area surrounded by the sealing region, a microstructure definition trench is formed, and the sacrificial region is removed, thus obtaining an integrated microstructure with zero residual stress.

Abstract: The method is based on the use of an etching mask comprising silicon carbide or titanium nitride for removing a sacrificial region. In case of manufacture of integrated semiconductor material structures, the following steps are performed: forming a sacrificial region of silicon oxide on a substrate of semiconductor material; growing a pseudo-epitaxial layer; forming electronic circuit components; depositing a masking layer comprising silicon carbide or titanium nitride; defining photolithographically the masking layer so as to form an etching mask containing the topography of a microstructure to be formed; with the etching mask, forming trenches in the pseudo-epitaxial layer as far as the sacrificial region so as to laterally define the microstructure; and removing the sacrificial region through the trenches.

Abstract: The method is based on the use of a silicon carbide mask for removing a sacrificial region. In case of manufacture of integrated semiconductor material structures, the following steps are performed: forming a sacrificial region of silicon oxide on a substrate of semiconductor material; growing a pseudo-epitaxial layer; forming electronic circuit components; depositing a silicon carbide layer; defining photolithographically the silicon carbon layer so as to form an etching mask containing the topography of a microstructure to be formed; with the etching mask, forming trenches in the pseudo-epitaxial layer as far as the sacrificial region so as to laterally define the microstructure; and removing the sacrificial region through the trenches.