Patents by Inventor Laura Kramer

Laura Kramer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20180012188
    Abstract: There are disclosed systems, devices, and methods for managing workforce relationships. Records reflective of a plurality of employers and records reflective of a plurality of workers, and identifiers identifying a subset of the plurality of workers preferred by at least one of the employers, are maintained in at least one electronic datastore. Parameters reflecting a given job to be performed by at least one of the workers are received from a given one of the plurality of employers. The given job is presented to a selection of the plurality of workers, wherein the presenting includes transitioning from a first mode in which said job is presented to workers selected from the subset of workers preferred by the given employer, to a second mode in which said job is presented to workers selected from the plurality of workers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2015
    Publication date: January 11, 2018
    Inventor: Angela Laura KRAMER
  • Patent number: 8574485
    Abstract: Solid freeform fabrication (SFF) systems for producing a three-dimensional object and methods of producing three-dimensional objects are disclosed. The SFF system includes a dispensing system and a curing system. The dispensing system is adapted to dispense a radiation initiator and a build material. The radiation initiator and the build material are stored separately in the dispensing system and are dispensed separately. The curing system cures the radiation initiator and the build material after each has been dispensed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Laura Kramer, Terry M. Lambright, Vladek Kasperchik
  • Patent number: 8143706
    Abstract: Embodiments of methods, apparatuses, devices, and/or systems for forming a component having dielectric sub-layers are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2012
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Peter Mardilovich, Laura Kramer, Gregory S Herman, Randy Hoffman, David Punsalan
  • Patent number: 8054535
    Abstract: A multi-stable electrophoretic display device has a plurality of pixels and comprises a first substrate and a second substrate. The substrates are spaced apart from each other and enclose a layer of an electrophoretic medium comprising a liquid crystal material having finely divided pigment particles dispersed therein. The device further comprises electrodes for formation of a pixel area outline and applying an electric field across at least some of the electrophoretic medium in the pixel area. The electrodes occupy substantially less than the entire field of view of the display pixels and can be used to effect switching between a first optical state in which most incident light on a pixel does not impinge on a pigment particle, and a second optical state in which most incident light on a pixel impinges on pigment particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2011
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: David Sikharulidze, Laura Kramer, Gregg Combs, Jeff Mabeck
  • Patent number: 8033812
    Abstract: A method for producing an object formed through solid freeform fabrication includes dispensing a binder on successive layers of build material with a single first dispensing member; and coloring the successive layers with at least one second dispensing member, where the second dispensing member over-dispenses the first dispensing member. Another method for producing an object through solid freeform fabrication includes dispensing a first binder on successive layers of build material with a single first dispensing member; and dispensing a second binder on the successive layers of build material with at least one second dispensing member, where the second dispensing member over-dispenses the first dispensing member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2011
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: David C Collins, Laura Kramer
  • Publication number: 20110024936
    Abstract: A method for producing an object formed through solid freeform fabrication includes dispensing a binder on successive layers of build material with a single first dispensing member; and coloring the successive layers with at least one second dispensing member, where the second dispensing member over-dispenses the first dispensing member. Another method for producing an object through solid freeform fabrication includes dispensing a first binder on successive layers of build material with a single first dispensing member; and dispensing a second binder on the successive layers of build material with at least one second dispensing member, where the second dispensing member over-dispenses the first dispensing member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2010
    Publication date: February 3, 2011
    Inventors: David C. Collins, Laura Kramer
  • Publication number: 20100328758
    Abstract: A multi-stable electrophoretic display device has a plurality of pixels and comprises a first substrate and a second substrate. The substrates are spaced apart from each other and enclose a layer of an electrophoretic medium comprising a liquid crystal material having finely divided pigment particles dispersed therein. The device further comprises electrodes for formation of a pixel area outline and applying an electric field across at least some of the electrophoretic medium in the pixel area. The electrodes occupy substantially less than the entire field of view of the display pixels and can be used to effect switching between a first optical state in which most incident light on a pixel does not impinge on a pigment particle, and a second optical state in which most incident light on a pixel impinges on pigment particles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2008
    Publication date: December 30, 2010
    Applicant: Hewlett-Packard Development Company
    Inventors: David Sikharulidze, Laura Kramer, Gregg Combs, Jeff Mabeck
  • Patent number: 7794636
    Abstract: A method for producing an object formed through solid freeform fabrication includes dispensing a binder on successive layers of build material with a single first dispensing member; and coloring the successive layers with at least one second dispensing member, where the second dispensing member over-dispenses the first dispensing member. Another method for producing an object through solid freeform fabrication includes dispensing a first binder on successive layers of build material with a single first dispensing member; and dispensing a second binder on the successive layers of build material with at least one second dispensing member, where the second dispensing member over-dispenses the first dispensing member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: David C Collins, Laura Kramer
  • Patent number: 7365129
    Abstract: A powder system for use in solid freeform fabrication. The powder system includes at least one polymer having reactive properties and fusible properties. The at least one polymer is reactive with a liquid binder and is fusible at a temperature above the melting point or glass transition temperature of the at least one polymer. The at least one polymer may be a single co-polymer having at least one reactive portion and at least one fusible portion or may be a mixture of polymers including at least one reactive polymer and at least one fusible polymer. A method of forming an object by solid freeform fabrication is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2008
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Laura Kramer, Vladek Kasperchik, Melissa D. Boyd
  • Publication number: 20070284701
    Abstract: Embodiments of methods, apparatuses, devices, and/or systems for forming a component having dielectric sub-layers are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2007
    Publication date: December 13, 2007
    Inventors: Peter Mardilovich, Laura Kramer, Gregory Herman, Randy Hoffman, David Punsalan
  • Patent number: 7265063
    Abstract: Embodiments of methods, apparatuses, devices, and/or systems for forming a component having dielectric sub-layers are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Peter Mardilovich, Laura Kramer, Gregory S Herman, Randy Hoffman, David Punsalan
  • Patent number: 7255825
    Abstract: Materials and methods for freeform fabrication of a solid three-dimensional object are provided. At least one layer of support material and at least one layer of build material are dispensed onto a substrate. The support material includes at least one of water and a fusible water-containing substance and the build material is a substance other than water or a fusible, water-containing substance. After solidification, the at least one layer of support material is removed by an automated or manual process which includes washing with water at ambient temperature and/or causing the support material to undergo a phase change, to produce the solid three-dimensional object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2007
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Nielsen, Vladek Kasperchik, Laura Kramer
  • Patent number: 7120512
    Abstract: A method for creating a three-dimensional solid freeform fabrication object with non-reactive powder includes spreading a non-reactive powder on a substrate, selectively dispensing a reactive resin onto the non-reactive powder forming a mixture of reactive resin and non-reactive powder, wherein the selective dispensing of the reactive resin defines the three-dimensional object, and curing the reactive resin thereby encapsulating the non-reactive powder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Laura Kramer, Vladek P Kasperchik, Terry M. Lambright, Melissa D. Boyd
  • Publication number: 20060186579
    Abstract: Solid freeform fabrication (SFF) systems for producing a three-dimensional object and methods of producing three-dimensional objects are disclosed. The SFF system includes a dispensing system and a curing system. The dispensing system is adapted to dispense a radiation initiator and a build material. The radiation initiator and the build material are stored separately in the dispensing system and are dispensed separately. The curing system cures the radiation initiator and the build material after each has been dispensed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2006
    Publication date: August 24, 2006
    Inventors: Laura Kramer, Terry Lambright, Vladek Kasperchik
  • Publication number: 20060159869
    Abstract: Systems and methods which utilize a plurality of reactive build compositions differing from one another in at least one material property and which may be applied, individually and/or in combination, layer upon layer to form solid three-dimensional objects having regions which vary in the at least one material property are provided. Further provided are systems and methods which utilize a plurality of reactive build compositions differing from one another in at least one material property and which may be applied, individually and/or in combination, layer upon layer to form a plurality of three-dimensional objects in a single solid freeform fabrication build, at least one object of the plurality of objects having a material property which differs from the same material property of at least one other object fabricated in the same build. Further provided are three-dimensional objects formed utilizing the disclosed systems and methods.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2005
    Publication date: July 20, 2006
    Inventors: Laura Kramer, Christopher Oriakhi, Isaac Farr, Terry Lambright
  • Publication number: 20060086976
    Abstract: Embodiments of methods, apparatuses, devices, and/or systems for forming a component having dielectric sub-layers are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2004
    Publication date: April 27, 2006
    Inventors: Peter Mardilovich, Laura Kramer, Gregory Herman, Randy Hoffman, David Punsalan
  • Publication number: 20060088962
    Abstract: Embodiments of methods, apparatuses, devices, and/or systems for forming a solution processed transistor having a multilayer dielectric are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2004
    Publication date: April 27, 2006
    Inventors: Gregory Herman, Peter Mardilovich, Randy Hoffman, Laura Kramer, Kurt Ulmer
  • Publication number: 20050266110
    Abstract: A material for use in fabricating three-dimensional objects includes a mixture of thermoplastic particles and a water-soluble polymer matrix formed as a film that is fusible into a non-water soluble state when exposed to heating. The film further includes a surfactant system bound to the thermoplastic particles, the surfactant system providing an inversion property such that the thermoplastic particles are hydrophilic but, upon a fusing of the film, become hydrophobic as the surfactant become incorporated into the bulk.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 10, 2005
    Publication date: December 1, 2005
    Inventors: Melissa Boyd, Darrel Cummings, Laura Kramer
  • Patent number: 6966960
    Abstract: A material for use in fabricating three-dimensional objects includes a mixture of thermoplastic particles and a water-soluble polymer matrix formed as a film that is fusible into a non-water soluble state when exposed to heating. The film further includes a surfactant system bound to the thermoplastic particles, the surfactant system providing an inversion property such that the thermoplastic particles are hydrophilic but, upon a fusing of the film, become hydrophobic as the surfactant become incorporated into the bulk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2005
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Melissa D. Boyd, Darrel H. Cummings, Laura Kramer
  • Publication number: 20050200039
    Abstract: Materials and methods for freeform fabrication of a solid three-dimensional object are provided. At least one layer of support material and at least one layer of build material are dispensed onto a substrate. The support material includes at least one of water and a fusible water-containing substance and the build material is a substance other than water or a fusible, water-containing substance. After solidification, the at least one layer of support material is removed by an automated or manual process which includes washing with water at ambient temperature and/or causing the support material to undergo a phase change, to produce the solid three-dimensional object.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2004
    Publication date: September 15, 2005
    Inventors: Jeffrey Nelsen, Vladek Kasperchik, Laura Kramer