Patents by Inventor Lauri V. M. Kangas

Lauri V. M. Kangas has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5571534
    Abstract: This invention relates to parenteral preparations of antiestrogens such as toremifene, desmethyl toremifene, tamoxifen or desmethyltamoxifen. The preparations can be emulsions, liposomes or aqueous solutions of cyclodextrin-drug complexes. Particularly the invention relates to a parenteral drug formulation comprising a complex having a 2-hydroxypropyl cyclodextrin component and including an active drug substance selected from the group consisting of toremifene, desmethyl toremifene, tamoxifen and desmethyltamoxifen or a pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salt thereof, said complex being present either in an aqueous solution or emulsion or loaded into a liposome.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1996
    Assignee: Orion-yhtyma Oy
    Inventors: Harry G. Jalonen, Terttu M. Heikkila, Hannu U. Jalonen, Lauri V. M. Kangas, Risto A. S. Lammintausta, Kauko O. A. Kurkela
  • Patent number: 5491173
    Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which can be the same or different are H or OH, R.sub.3 is ##STR2## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, which can be the same or different are H or an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and their non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters and mixtures thereof, which compounds include metabolites of toremifene and exhibit valuable pharmacological properties as oestrogenic, anti-oestrogenic, and progestanic agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1996
    Assignee: Orion-yhtyma Oy
    Inventors: Reijo J. Toivola, Arto J. Karjalainen, Kauko O. A. Kurkela, Marja-Liisa Soderwall, Lauri V. M. Kangas, Guillermo L. Blanco, Hannu K. Sundquist, Arja Kalapudas
  • Patent number: 5098923
    Abstract: Imidazole derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R'.sub.1 and R'.sub.2 which can be the same or different, are H, CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, OCH.sub.3, OH, CH.sub.2 OH, NH.sub.2 or halogen; R' if H or ##STR2## where R.sub.3 is H, CH.sub.3, or halogen; R.sub.4 is H and R.sub.5 is H or OH and R.sub.6 is H or OH or one of R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 is H and the other, together with R.sub.4, forms a bond and X and Y, which can be the same or different, are a bond, a straight C.sub.1-2 -alkyl or the corresponding alkenyl, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof exhibit valuable pharmacological properties, especially aromatase inhibiting effects and are useful in the treatment of estrogen dependent diseases, e.g. breast cancer. Anti-mycotic and antifungal properties have also been found.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Assignee: Farmos-Yhtyma Oy
    Inventors: Arto J. Karjalainen, Lauri V. M. Kangas, Kauko O. A. Kurkela, Reino O. Pelkonen
  • Patent number: 4996225
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 26, 1991
    Assignee: Farmos Group Ltd.
    Inventors: Reijo J. Toivola, Arto J. Karjalainen, Kauko O. A. Kurkela, Marja-Liisa Soderwall, Lauri V. M. Kangas, Guillermo L. Blanco, Hannu K. Sundquist
  • Patent number: 4990538
    Abstract: This invention relates to the use of a compound comprising toremifene or its metabolites N-demethyltoremifene or 4-hydroxytoremifene or its non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts for the reversal of multidrug resistance of cancer cells to cytotoxic drugs in the treatment of cancer with such cytotoxic drugs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Inventors: Adrian L. Harris, Lauri V. M. Kangas, Michael W. DeGregorio
  • Patent number: 4696949
    Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein n is 0 to 4, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which can be the same or different are H, OH, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy or methoxymethoxy; R.sub.3 is H, OH, halogen, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy, methoxymethoxy, 2,3-dihydroxypropoxy or ##STR2## wherein m is 1 or 2, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, which can be the same or different are H or an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or ##STR3## can form an N-containing three-, four-, five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring; R.sub.4 is OH, F, Cl, Br, I, mesyloxy, tosyloxy, alkylcarbonyloxy of 1 to 4 C-atoms, formyloxy or CH.sub.2 R.sub.4 is replaced by CHO; R.sub.5 is H or OH; or R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 together form an --O-- bridge between the carbon atoms to which they are attached, and their non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters and mixtures thereof. Processes for the preparation of these compounds are described, and also novel pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1987
    Assignee: Farmos Group Ltd.
    Inventors: Reijo J. Toivola, Arto J. Karjalainen, Kauko O. A. Kurkela, Marja-Liisa Soderwall, Lauri V. M. Kangas, Guillermo L. Blanco, Hannu K. Sunduiqst
  • Patent number: 4556677
    Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy, allyloxy, 2,3-epoxypropoxy, methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy, or 2,3-dihydroxypropoxy or ##STR2## wherein one of R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 is hydrogen or R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are alkyl groups of 1-4 carbon atoms which may be the same or different, or the --NR.sub.5 R.sub.6 group stands for a nitrogen containing 5 to 7 membered heterocyclic radical and m is 1 or 2; R.sub.2 is an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or ##STR3## wherein R.sub.7 has the same meanings as R.sub.1 except that R.sub.7 and R.sub.1 cannot simultaneously be the same; R.sub.3 is an alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclopentyl or hydroxy-cyclopentyl; R.sub.4 is hydrogen or hydroxy; and n is 0 to 3, provided that when R.sub.4 is hydrogen, then R.sub.2 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1985
    Assignee: Farmos Group Ltd.
    Inventors: Marja-Liisa Sodervall, Kauko O. A. Kurkela, Arto J. Karjalainen, Reijo J. Toivola, Lauri V. M. Kangas, Guillermo L. Blanco