Patents by Inventor Lawrence Butler

Lawrence Butler has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20090193786
    Abstract: A continuous detonation system, including: a rotatable member including a forward end, an aft end, a circumferential wall and a longitudinal centerline axis extending therethrough; an outer circumferential wall, wherein the rotatable member is positioned therein so that the circumferential wall of the rotatable member is spaced radially inwardly from the outer circumferential wall; at least one helical channel formed by a plurality of helical sidewalls extending between the circumferential wall of the rotatable member and the outer circumferential wall, each helical channel being open at the forward end and the aft end of the rotatable member so as to provide flow communication therethrough; an air supply for providing air to each helical channel; and, a fuel supply for providing fuel to each helical channel. In this way, a mixture of the fuel and air is continuously detonated within each helical channel in a manner such that combustion gases exit therefrom with an increased pressure and temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2008
    Publication date: August 6, 2009
    Applicant: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Kurt David Murrow, Lawrence Butler
  • Patent number: 7328570
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis therethrough, including: a fan section at a forward end of the gas turbine engine including at least a first fan blade row connected to a first drive shaft; a booster compressor positioned downstream of the fan section, the booster compressor including a first compressor blade row and a second compressor blade row connected to a second drive shaft and interdigitated with the first compressor blade row; and, a pulse detonation system for powering the first and second drive shafts. The pulse detonation system powers only the second drive shaft during a first designated condition of the gas turbine engine and both the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft during a second designated condition of the gas turbine engine. The first and second drive shafts are powered independently of each other by the pulse detonation system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2008
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Srinivasan Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, James Paul Davidson
  • Patent number: 7195446
    Abstract: A method for assembling a gas turbine engine that includes providing a low-pressure turbine inner rotor configured to rotate in a first direction, providing a low-pressure turbine outer rotor configured to rotate in a second direction that is opposite the first rotational direction, and coupling at least one foil bearing to at least one of the inner and outer rotors to facilitate improving clearance control between a first rotating component and at least one of a second rotating component and a non-rotating component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jorge Francisco Seda, Thomas Ory Moniz, Lawrence Butler
  • Publication number: 20060265279
    Abstract: A reporting system is described which provides current information on the progress of advertising campaigns, consumer feedback on the brands or products being advertised, or details on sample and premium distribution. Individuals perform campaign activities on behalf of an advertiser, such as by driving vehicles that have been custom fitted to display advertisement information on their exterior about the brands or products, or by otherwise interacting with targets of the campaign. The on-line reporting system provides means for the individual drivers to upload reports about the individuals' advertising activities into a computer system in a timely fashion, such as on a daily basis. The reporting system also provides means for the advertiser to review the reports received from the individual drivers and evaluate the effectiveness of the campaigns.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2005
    Publication date: November 23, 2006
    Inventors: Andrew Livingston, Lawrence Butler
  • Patent number: 7124573
    Abstract: A pulse detonation system for a gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis extending therethrough. The pulse detonation system includes a rotatable cylindrical member having a forward surface, an aft surface, and an outer circumferential surface, where at least one stage of circumferentially spaced detonation passages are disposed therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Srinivasan Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, Ching-Pang Lee
  • Publication number: 20060207261
    Abstract: A pulse detonation system for a gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis extending therethrough. The pulse detonation system includes a rotatable cylindrical member having a forward surface, an aft surface, and an outer circumferential surface, where at least one stage of circumferentially spaced detonation passages are disposed therethrough.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2004
    Publication date: September 21, 2006
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, Ching-Pang Lee
  • Publication number: 20060093466
    Abstract: A method for assembling a gas turbine engine that includes providing a low-pressure turbine inner rotor configured to rotate in a first direction, providing a low-pressure turbine outer rotor configured to rotate in a second direction that is opposite the first rotational direction, and coupling at least one foil bearing to at least one of the inner and outer rotors to facilitate improving clearance control between a first rotating component and at least one of a second rotating component and a non-rotating component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2004
    Publication date: May 4, 2006
    Inventors: Jorge Seda, Thomas Moniz, Lawrence Butler
  • Publication number: 20060042228
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis therethrough, including: a fan section at a forward end of the gas turbine engine including at least a first fan blade row connected to a first drive shaft; a booster compressor positioned downstream of the fan section, the booster compressor including a first compressor blade row and a second compressor blade row connected to a second drive shaft and interdigitated with the first compressor blade row; and, a pulse detonation system for powering the first and second drive shafts. The pulse detonation system powers only the second drive shaft during a first designated condition of the gas turbine engine and both the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft during a second designated condition of the gas turbine engine. The first and second drive shafts are powered independently of each other by the pulse detonation system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2004
    Publication date: March 2, 2006
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, James Davidson
  • Patent number: 6990797
    Abstract: A method facilitates assembling a turbine engine to facilitate preventing ice accumulation on the turbine engine during engine operation. The method comprises coupling at least one heat pipe to the engine such that a first end of the at least one heat pipe is coupled in thermal communication with a heat source, and coupling a second end of the at least one heat pipe in thermal communication with an outer surface of an engine component that is upstream from the heat source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Srinivasan Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, Ching-Pang Lee
  • Patent number: 6981361
    Abstract: A method facilitates generating thrust from a gas turbine engine using a pulse detonation system. The method includes introducing fuel and air to the engine, mixing fuel and air in a pulse detonation system deflagration chamber positioned radially outward from an engine exhaust centerbody, and detonating the fuel and air mixture within the pulse detonation system to facilitate increasing the temperature and pressure within the engine and to generate engine thrust.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: John Michael Koshoffer, Kevin R. Drake, Lawrence Butler
  • Patent number: 6931858
    Abstract: A pulse detonation system for a gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis extending therethrough includes a rotatable cylindrical member having a forward surface, an aft surface, and an outer circumferential surface, where a plurality of spaced detonation passages are disposed therethrough. Each detonation passage includes at least a portion having a longitudinal axis extending therethrough oriented at a circumferential angle to the longitudinal centerline axis. The pulse detonation system further includes a shaft rotatably connected to the cylindrical member and a stator configured in spaced arrangement with the forward surface of the cylindrical member and a portion of the shaft. The stator has at least one group of ports formed therein alignable with the detonation passages as the cylindrical member rotates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2005
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Srinivasan Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, Ching-Pang Lee, Harvey Michael Maclin
  • Patent number: 6928804
    Abstract: A pulse detonation system for a gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis extending therethrough, the pulse detonation system includes an air inlet duct in flow communication with a source of compressed air, the air inlet duct including at least one port formed therein for permitting compressed air to flow therethrough, a fuel injector mounted to the air inlet duct in circumferentially spaced relation to each port, and a device mounted to the air inlet duct in circumferentially spaced relation to each fuel injector for initiating a detonation wave. A rotatable ring member is also positioned in coaxial relation around a portion of the air inlet duct, with the ring member including at least one stage of detonation disposed therein. Accordingly, a detonation wave is produced in each detonation stage and combustion gases following each detonation wave create a torque which causes the ring member to rotate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2005
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Srinivasan Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, William Andrew Bailey
  • Patent number: 6904750
    Abstract: A pulse detonation system for a gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis extending therethrough includes a rotatable cylindrical member having a forward surface, an aft surface, and an outer circumferential surface, where at least one stage of spaced detonation passages are disposed therethrough. The pulse detonation system further includes a shaft rotatably connected to the cylindrical member and a stator configured in spaced arrangement with the forward surface of the cylindrical member and a portion of the shaft. The stator has at least one group of ports formed therein alignable with the detonation passages as the cylindrical member rotates. In this way, detonation cycles are performed in the detonation passages so that combustion gases exit the cylindrical manner in a substantially tangential direction with respect to the outer circumferential surface to create a torque which causes the cylindrical member to rotate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Srinivasan Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, Ching Pang Lee, Harvey Michael Maclin
  • Patent number: 6889505
    Abstract: A pulse detonation system for a gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis extending therethrough includes a rotatable cylindrical member having a forward surface, an aft surface, and an outer circumferential surface, where at least one stage of circumferentially spaced detonation chambers is disposed therein. The pulse detonation system further includes a shaft rotatably connected to the cylindrical member and a stator configured in spaced arrangement around the forward surface, the aft surface, and the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical member and a portion of the shaft. The stator has at least one group of ports formed therein which sequentially align with the detonation chambers as the cylindrical member rotates. In this way, detonation cycles are performed in the detonation chambers of each detonation stage so that reaction forces induced by the detonation cycles create a torque which causes the cylindrical member to rotate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2005
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Lawrence Butler, Kattalaicheri Srinivasan Venkataramani, Kurt David Murrow, Ivett Alejandra Leyva
  • Patent number: 6868665
    Abstract: A method facilitates generating thrust from a gas turbine engine using a pulse detonation system. The method includes introducing fuel and air to the engine, mixing fuel and air in a pulse detonation system deflagration chamber positioned radially outward from an engine exhaust centerbody, and detonating the fuel and air mixture within the pulse detonation system to facilitate increasing the temperature and pressure within the engine and to generate engine thrust.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2005
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: John Michael Koshoffer, Kevin R. Drake, Lawrence Butler
  • Publication number: 20050050877
    Abstract: A method facilitates assembling a turbine engine to facilitate preventing ice accumulation on the turbine engine during engine operation. The method comprises coupling at least one heat pipe to the engine such that a first end of the at least one heat pipe is coupled in thermal communication with a heat source, and coupling a second end of the at least one heat pipe in thermal communication with an outer surface of an engine component that is upstream from the heat source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2003
    Publication date: March 10, 2005
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, Ching-Pang Lee
  • Publication number: 20050028531
    Abstract: A pulse detonation system for a gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis extending therethrough includes a rotatable cylindrical member having a forward surface, an aft surface, and an outer circumferential surface, where a plurality of spaced detonation passages are disposed therethrough. Each detonation passage includes at least a portion having a longitudinal axis extending therethrough oriented at a circumferential angle to the longitudinal centerline axis. The pulse detonation system further includes a shaft rotatably connected to the cylindrical member and a stator configured in spaced arrangement with the forward surface of the cylindrical member and a portion of the shaft. The stator has at least one group of ports formed therein alignable with the detonation passages as the cylindrical member rotates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2003
    Publication date: February 10, 2005
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, Ching-Pang Lee, Harvey Maclin
  • Publication number: 20040244359
    Abstract: A method facilitates generating thrust from a gas turbine engine using a pulse detonation system. The method includes introducing fuel and air to the engine, mixing fuel and air in a pulse detonation system deflagration chamber positioned radially outward from an engine exhaust centerbody, and detonating the fuel and air mixture within the pulse detonation system to facilitate increasing the temperature and pressure within the engine and to generate engine thrust.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2004
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Inventors: John Michael Koshoffer, Kevin R. Drake, Lawrence Butler
  • Publication number: 20040206089
    Abstract: A pulse detonation system for a gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis extending therethrough includes a rotatable cylindrical member having a forward surface, an aft surface, and an outer circumferential surface, where at least one stage of spaced detonation passages are disposed therethrough. The pulse detonation system further includes a shaft rotatably connected to the cylindrical member and a stator configured in spaced arrangement with the forward surface of the cylindrical member and a portion of the shaft. The stator has at least one group of ports formed therein alignable with the detonation passages as the cylindrical member rotates. In this way, detonation cycles are performed in the detonation passages so that combustion gases exit the cylindrical manner in a substantially tangential direction with respect to the outer circumferential surface to create a torque which causes the cylindrical member to rotate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 18, 2003
    Publication date: October 21, 2004
    Inventors: Kattalaicheri Srinivasan Venkataramani, Lawrence Butler, Ching Pang Lee, Harvey Michael Maclin
  • Publication number: 20040194469
    Abstract: A pulse detonation system for a gas turbine engine having a longitudinal centerline axis extending therethrough includes a rotatable cylindrical member having a forward surface, an aft surface, and an outer circumferential surface, where at least one stage of circumferentially spaced detonation chambers is disposed therein. The pulse detonation system further includes a shaft rotatably connected to the cylindrical member and a stator configured in spaced arrangement around the forward surface, the aft surface, and the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical member and a portion of the shaft. The stator has at least one group of ports formed therein which sequentially align with the detonation chambers as the cylindrical member rotates. In this way, detonation cycles are performed in the detonation chambers of each detonation stage so that reaction forces induced by the detonation cycles create a torque which causes the cylindrical member to rotate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2003
    Publication date: October 7, 2004
    Inventors: Lawrence Butler, Kattalaicheri Srinivasan Venkataramani, Kurt David Murrow, Ivett Alejandra Leyva