Abstract: An interface tool freely slidable within a production pipe or conduit of an oil or gas well capable of creating a positive seal in order to lift liquids and particulates above the device to the surface where they are collected. An internal bypass valve permits the free flow of the particulates and liquids through an internal chamber of the tool during its return descent toward the producing formation. To efficiently utilize the pressure forces of gases trapped below the tool for lifting liquids to the surface when the bypass valve is closed, an elastomeric and expansible cylindrical sleeve is provided encircling a central region of the tool. Both the bypass valve and the elastomeric sleeve are operated by a slidable mechanical push rod received longitudinally within the tool body. The rod is actuated at extreme ends of the production pipe or conduit and detents provide for positive positioning of the rod during ascent and descent of the tool during well operation.

Abstract: A gas and oil well controller includes a microcomputer control circuit which can control well production by monitoring well pressure levels, by time limitations, or any combination of the two. The controller includes a casing pressure sensor, a tubing pressure sensor for sensing casing/tubing differential pressure and tubing/line differential (flow) pressure, a line pressure sensor for sensing pressure in the sales line, and a plunger position sensor for sensing the position of a plunger adjacent a top position in the well tubing. The microcomputer control circuit is in operative communication with the production valve, the casing pressure sensor, the tubing pressure sensor, the line pressure sensor, and the plunger to open and close the production valve for gas flow to the sales line when the casing, tubing, and line pressures bear a predetermined relationship to preselected pressure limits or when the plunger is sensed by the plunger sensor.

Abstract: A gas and oil well controller includes a microcomputer control circuit which can control well production by monitoring well pressure levels, by time limitations, or any combination of the two. The controller includes a casing pressure sensor, a tubing pressure sensor, and a line pressure sensor for sensing pressure in the sales line, and a plunger position sensor for sensing the position of a plunger adjacent a top position in the well tubing. The microcomputer control circuit is in operative communication with the production valve, the casing pressure sensor, tubing pressure sensor, the line pressure sensor and the plunger sensor to open and close the production valve for gas flow to the sales line when the casing, tubing, and line pressures bear a predetermined relationship to preselected pressure limits or when the plunger is sensed by the plunger sensor. The controller includes a device for preselecting limit delays to suspend valve operations during pressure surges to avoid premature opening or closing.