Patents by Inventor Lawrence W. Dunbar

Lawrence W. Dunbar has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6732502
    Abstract: An aircraft gas turbine engine includes high and low pressure turbines having respective counter rotatable low pressure inner and outer rotors with low pressure inner and outer shafts in part rotatably disposed co-axially within a high pressure rotor and drivingly connected to first and second fan blade rows and first and second boosters respectively. A bypass duct radially bounded by a fan casing and an annular radially inner bypass duct wall surrounds the boosters axially located between the first and second fan blade rows. The engine has a high pressure compressor operable to produce an overall pressure ratio in a range of about 40-65 and a fan inlet hub to tip radius ratio in a range between 0.20 and 0.35, a bypass ratio in a range of 5-15, an operational fan pressure ratio in a range of 1.4-2.5, and a sum of operational fan tip speeds in a range of 1000 to 2500 feet per second.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jorge F. Seda, Lawrence W. Dunbar, Peter N. Szucs, John C. Brauer, James E. Johnson
  • Patent number: 6619030
    Abstract: An aircraft gas turbine engine assembly includes an inter-turbine frame axially located between high and low pressure turbines. Low pressure turbine has counter rotating low pressure inner and outer rotors with low pressure inner and outer shafts which are at least in part rotatably disposed co-axially within a high pressure rotor. Inter-turbine frame includes radially spaced apart radially outer first and inner second structural rings disposed co-axially about a centerline and connected by a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart struts. Forward and aft sump members having forward and aft central bores are fixedly joined to axially spaced apart forward and aft portions of the inter-turbine frame. Low pressure inner and outer rotors are rotatably supported by a second turbine frame bearing mounted in aft central bore of aft sump member. A mount for connecting the engine to an aircraft is located on first structural ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2003
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jorge F. Seda, Lawrence W. Dunbar, Philip R. Gliebe, Peter N. Szucs, John C. Brauer, James E. Johnson, Thomas Moniz, Gregory T. Steinmetz
  • Publication number: 20030163984
    Abstract: An aircraft gas turbine engine assembly includes an inter-turbine frame axially located between high and low pressure turbines. Low pressure turbine has counter rotating low pressure inner and outer rotors with low pressure inner and outer shafts which are at least in part rotatably disposed co-axially within a high pressure rotor. Inter-turbine frame includes radially spaced apart radially outer first and inner second structural rings disposed co-axially about a centerline and connected by a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart struts. Forward and aft sump members having forward and aft central bores are fixedly joined to axially spaced apart forward and aft portions of the inter-turbine frame. Low pressure inner and outer rotors are rotatably supported by a second turbine frame bearing mounted in aft central bore of aft sump member. A mount for connecting the engine to an aircraft is located on first structural ring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2002
    Publication date: September 4, 2003
    Inventors: Jorge F. Seda, Lawrence W. Dunbar, Philip R. Gliebe, Peter N. Szucs, John C. Brauer, James E. Johnson, Thomas Moniz, Gregory T. Steinmetz
  • Publication number: 20030163983
    Abstract: An aircraft gas turbine engine includes high and low pressure turbines having respective counter rotatable low pressure inner and outer rotors with low pressure inner and outer shafts in part rotatably disposed co-axially within a high pressure rotor and drivingly connected to first and second fan blade rows and first and second boosters respectively. A bypass duct radially bounded by a fan casing and an annular radially inner bypass duct wall surrounds the boosters axially located between the first and second fan blade rows. The engine has a high pressure compressor operable to produce an overall pressure ratio in a range of about 40-65 and a fan inlet hub to tip radius ratio in a range between 0.20 and 0.35, a bypass ratio in a range of 5-15, an operational fan pressure ratio in a range of 1.4-2.5, and a sum of operational fan tip speeds in a range of 1000 to 2500 feet per second.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2002
    Publication date: September 4, 2003
    Inventors: Jorge F. Seda, Lawrence W. Dunbar, Peter N. Szucs, John C. Brauer, James E. Johnson
  • Patent number: 6550235
    Abstract: A turbofan engine includes a pulse detonation system to create a temperature rise and a pressure rise within the engine to generate thrust from the engine. The system includes a pulse detonation augmentor including a shock tube sub-system. The shock tube sub-system includes a plurality of shock tubes which mix air and fuel introduced to the pulse detonation augmentor and detonate the mixture. The detonation creates hot combustion gases which are directed from the engine to produce thrust for the engine. Alternatively, the system includes a pulse detonation augmentation system that replaces a core engine of a turbo-fan engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: James E. Johnson, Lawrence W. Dunbar, Lawrence Butler
  • Publication number: 20030029160
    Abstract: A turbofan engine includes a pulse detonation system to create a temperature rise and a pressure rise within the engine to generate thrust from the engine. The system includes a pulse detonation augmentor including a shock tube sub-system. The shock tube sub-system includes a plurality of shock tubes which mix air and fuel introduced to the pulse detonation augmentor and detonate the mixture. The detonation creates hot combustion gases which are directed from the engine to produce thrust for the engine. Alternatively, the system includes a pulse detonation augmentation system that replaces a core engine of a turbo-fan engine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2002
    Publication date: February 13, 2003
    Inventors: James E. Johnson, Lawrence W. Dunbar, Lawrence Butler
  • Patent number: 6442930
    Abstract: A turbofan engine includes a pulse detonation system to create a temperature rise and a pressure rise within the engine to generate thrust from the engine. The system includes a pulse detonation augmentor including a shock tube sub-system. The shock tube sub-system includes a plurality of shock tubes which mix air and fuel introduced to the pulse detonation augmentor and detonate the mixture. The detonation creates hot combustion gases which are directed from the engine to produce thrust for the engine. Alternatively, the system includes a pulse detonation augmentation system that replaces a core engine of a turbo-fan engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: James E. Johnson, Lawrence W. Dunbar, Lawrence Butler
  • Patent number: 5820345
    Abstract: A split fan for providing lift for an aircraft is described. In one embodiment, a main engine shaft extends to the split fan, and a portion of the split fan is located at an elevation above the main engine shaft and a portion of the split fan is located at an elevation below the main engine shaft. In the one embodiment, the split fan includes an outer casing configured to be mounted to a fuselage of the aircraft, a first stage rotor including a shaft, a gear secured to the shaft, and a plurality of rotor blades radially extending from the shaft. The split fan also includes a second stage rotor including a shaft, a gear secured to the shaft, and a plurality of blades radially extending from the shaft. A drive shaft having a first end and a second end is coupled at the drive shaft first end to the main engine shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Rollin G. Giffin, III, Lawrence W. Dunbar, Ronald F. Petsch
  • Patent number: 5381655
    Abstract: A variable cycle jet engine is provided with a mixing duct assembly which mixes core engine exhaust gas with bypass air when the engine is operating in a turbofan mode and which blocks flow from the core engine and isolates the core engine from the bypass flow when the engine is operating as a ramjet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1995
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Robert J. Orlando, Lawrence W. Dunbar
  • Patent number: 5261229
    Abstract: An array of chutes is permanently mounted within the flowpath of an exhaust nozzle of an aircraft jet engine for entraining and mixing ambient air with the exhaust gas so as to reduce the noise level of aircraft, particularly during take-off. In order to provide good engine performance during all modes of jet engine operation, a convergent-divergent flap assembly is arranged downstream from the chutes for controlling the nozzle throat and exit areas when the chutes are closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1993
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Eric A. Ford, Jeremiah P. Wolf, Lawrence W. Dunbar