Patents by Inventor Lawrence W. Grunberger

Lawrence W. Grunberger has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4151582
    Abstract: An illumination device for establishing an array of point light sources, wherein the light sources are generally closely spaced. In a first embodiment a planar substrate is provided with an array of apertures. One surface of the substrate is coated with a first coating having a first index of refraction, the coating extending into the sides of the apertures. A second coating having a second and higher index of refraction is applied on top of the first coating and is coextensive therewith. Light fed into the edges of the second coating passes by internal reflection to the apertures where it exits, parallel with the aperture axes. In a second embodiment, the array of point sources is defined by beam-compressor lenses supported on a rigid, planar substrate. Each column of lenses is positioned adjacent an edge of an internally reflecting sheet, there being as many sheets as columns. An opposite edge of each sheet receives light, to thereby illuminate the input ends of the beam-compressor lenses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1979
    Assignee: Izon Corporation
    Inventor: Lawrence W. Grunberger