Abstract: A display panel, including: a driving backplane, provided with a display region and a peripheral region located at a periphery of the display region; a first electrode layer, located on a side of the driving backplane and comprising an adapter electrode with an orthographic projection located in the peripheral region; a pixel definition layer, located on a side of the first electrode layer away from the driving backplane; a light-emitting functional layer, located on a side of the pixel definition layer away from the driving backplane, where an orthographic projection of the light-emitting functional layer covers the display region, an edge of the orthographic projection of the light-emitting functional layer is located in the peripheral region, and an orthographic projection of the adapter electrode is located outside the orthographic projection of the light-emitting functional layer; and a second electrode layer.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display panel and a display apparatus are provided. The display substrate comprises a base substrate, which includes a display area and a non-display area on one side of the display area; an encapsulation dam in the non-display area and arranged around the display area, where an organic insulating layer has a groove structure on the side of the packaging dam away from the display area; and a touch structure, which is located on the side of the organic insulating layer facing away from the base substrate, and which comprises a plurality of touch lines extending to the non-display area; an inorganic insulating layer has a hollow structure on the side of the packaging dam away from the display area, and the hollow structure covers the groove structure and does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the plurality of touch lines.

Abstract: A method includes parsing a data object model associated with a webpage to change an original color scheme for each node of the data object model. Each node corresponds to a display feature of a layout of the webpage. The method also includes generating a modified data object model by replacing the original color scheme for each node with a calculated color scheme, displaying the layout of the webpage using the modified data object model, capturing an image of the layout of the webpage as displayed and detecting any errors in the layout of the webpage. The calculated color scheme assigns a unique color code to each feature of the node based on a position of each feature within the node and based on a position of each node within the data object model.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display panel and a display apparatus are provided. The display substrate comprises a base substrate, which includes a display area and a non-display area on one side of the display area; an encapsulation dam in the non-display area and arranged around the display area, where an organic insulating layer has a groove structure on the side of the packaging dam away from the display area; and a touch structure, which is located on the side of the organic insulating layer facing away from the base substrate, and which comprises a plurality of touch lines extending to the non-display area; an inorganic insulating layer has a hollow structure on the side of the packaging dam away from the display area, and the hollow structure covers the groove structure and does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the plurality of touch lines.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a display panel, the display panel, and a display device are provided. The manufacturing method includes: providing a driving backplane; forming an inorganic encapsulation layer on the driving backplane using a vapor deposition method, so that the inorganic encapsulation layer includes a main encapsulation layer covering the display area and a part of the peripheral area and an infiltration layer extending from the main encapsulation layer towards a direction away from the display area; forming an inorganic layer on a side of the inorganic encapsulation layer away from the driving backplane, so that the inorganic layer includes a first inorganic layer covering the main encapsulation layer and a second inorganic layer extending from the first inorganic layer towards the direction away from the display area; and simultaneously etching the second inorganic layer and the infiltration layer using a same mask to remove them.

Abstract: A text string is identified that has an associated localized text string; For example, an English text string may have an associated Chinese localized text string. A unique color is associated with the text string. The text string is modified with the associated unique color. The text string with the associated unique color is displayed. A graphical image of the text string with the associated unique color is captured. The text string is localized based the associated unique color in the captured graphical image using the associated localized text string. In a second embodiment, modifying the text string with the unique color is based on an invisible character that is inserted into the text string.

Abstract: The color of a character of a text string within a layout is changed, and the layout is displayed. An image of the layout as displayed is captured. An error in the text string within the layout as displayed is detected by detecting the changed color of the character within the captured image.

Abstract: The color of a character of a text string within a layout is changed, and the layout is displayed. An image of the layout as displayed is captured. An error in the text string within the layout as displayed is detected by detecting the changed color of the character within the captured image.

Abstract: A touch substrate, a touch device and a touch detection method are provided. The touch substrate includes: a base substrate, including a touch region and a trace region surrounding the touch region; multiple sensing electrodes arranged in the touch region; and multiple sensing electrode traces arranged in the trace region and connected to the multiple sensing electrodes respectively. The sensing electrodes includes first sensing electrodes and second sensing electrodes, each first sensing electrode is connected at a first side of the touch region to a sensing electrode trace, and each second sensing electrode is connected at a second side of the touch region opposite to the first side to a sensing electrode trace. In this disclosure, sensing electrodes are connected at two opposite sides of the touch region to the sensing electrode traces, therefore, two sensing electrodes may be scanned each time, shortening a scanning period of the sensing electrodes.

Abstract: A touch substrate, a touch device and a touch detection method are provided. The touch substrate includes: a base substrate, including a touch region and a trace region surrounding the touch region; multiple sensing electrodes arranged in the touch region; and multiple sensing electrode traces arranged in the trace region and connected to the multiple sensing electrodes respectively. The sensing electrodes includes first sensing electrodes and second sensing electrodes, each first sensing electrode is connected at a first side of the touch region to a sensing electrode trace, and each second sensing electrode is connected at a second side of the touch region opposite to the first side to a sensing electrode trace. In this disclosure, sensing electrodes are connected at two opposite sides of the touch region to the sensing electrode traces, therefore, two sensing electrodes may be scanned each time, shortening a scanning period of the sensing electrodes.

Abstract: A high-density fiber array unit includes a plurality of substrates arranged and connected in an array, a side plate arranged at one side of the plurality of substrates and connected to one of the plurality of substrates, and a plurality of fibers. Each substrate comprises a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface, and the first surface defines positioning grooves. The side plate is connected to the first surface of one of the substrates, and each fiber can be fixed to and held by a positioning groove. A fiber array apparatus including the fiber array unit is also provided.

Abstract: A high-density fiber array unit includes a plurality of substrates arranged and connected in an array, a side plate arranged at one side of the plurality of substrates and connected to one of the plurality of substrates, and a plurality of fibers. Each substrate comprises a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface, and the first surface defines positioning grooves. The side plate is connected to the first surface of one of the substrates, and each fiber can be fixed to and held by a positioning groove. A fiber array apparatus including the fiber array unit is also provided.

Abstract: A method for assembling an optical fiber connector is disclosed. According to the method, an optical fiber including strips is provided. The optical fiber connector including a fiber fastening device and a housing is provided. The optical fiber is put in the fiber fastening device and the strips are fixed on the fiber fastening device. Finally, the fiber fastening device is inserted into the housing.

Abstract: An optical fiber connector includes a fiber fixing unit configured for holding the optical fiber, a ferrule configured for receiving an end of the optical fiber, and a housing receiving and connected to the fiber fixing unit and the ferrule. The housing includes side walls, the side walls cooperatively form an end surface adjacent to the fiber fixing unit, the side walls define two opposite releasing slots, the releasing slots penetrate through the side walls along a direction parallel to the end surface and are open at the end surface.

Abstract: An assembly device for assembling an optical fiber connector is provided. The assembly device includes an assembling tool and a clamping assembly. The assembling tool is configured to slide a locking member of the optical fiber connector. The clamping assembly is loaded on the base seat for gripping the optical fiber connector. The assembling tool comprises a base portion and a pair of elastic arms extending from opposite ends of the base portion. The elastic arms is capable of engaging with a pair of gripping portions of the locking member through a pair of sliding grooves defined in an inner housing of the optical fiber connector and a pair of operating grooves defined in an outer housing of the optical fiber connector to drive the locking member to slide along the support member to grip or unlock the optical fiber.

Abstract: An optical fiber connector includes a collar body with a defined interior space extending from a first end to a second end, a backbone with a main body portion and a cover portion extending from the main body portion, the backbone having a defined interior space extending from a first end to a second end, and a boot with a defined interior space extending from a first end to a second end, a portion of the defined interior space including a convex interior wall. The collar body is inserted into at least a portion of the backbone defined space and the backbone is inserted into at least a portion of the boot defined space. The boot interior wall is configured to resist against the backbone cover portion to clamp an optical fiber in the backbone main body portion.

Abstract: An optical fiber connector assembling device includes a body defining an assembling space, a first fiber supporting groove, and a second fiber supporting groove. The first and second fiber supporting grooves are located at opposite sides of the assembling space and are coupled with the assembling space, the assembling device is used to precisely assemble and close together, or disassemble a fiber optic connector and an optic fiber.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an optical fiber connector for holding an optical fiber. The optical fiber connector includes a core and a cladding layer surrounding the core. The optical fiber connector includes an optical fiber holding apparatus, a ferrule unit, and a housing connecting to the optical fiber holding apparatus and the ferrule unit. The optical fiber holding apparatus includes a holding member with a first holding portion and a second holding portion. One of the first holding portion and the second holding portion includes at least one positioning pillar, and the other holding portion defines at least one positioning hole corresponding to the positioning pillar. The positioning pillar is configured to wind the clad strips locking the first holding portion and the second holding portion cooperatively to the optical fiber, and the positioning pillar is engaged with the positioning hole.

Abstract: An optical fiber fastening device holds an optical fiber which includes a core and a cladding layer surrounding the core. The cladding layer includes strips peeled from the core. The optical fiber fastening device includes a clamping member and a fastening sleeve. The clamping member includes a first and a second clamping portion buckled together to clamp the optical fiber, with one including at least one locating rod configured for being wrapped around by the strips, and the other including at least one locating hole receiving the at least one locating rod. The fastening sleeve sleeves over and holds the first and the second clamping portion together.