Patents by Inventor Leah M. Johnson

Leah M. Johnson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11041116
    Abstract: A polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution and a method for forming the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution. Introducing a strong mineral acid solution to a monomer solution occurs such that a primary emulsion that is a water-in-oil type emulsion forms. Introducing the primary emulsion to a second aqueous solution forms a secondary emulsion that is a water-in-oil-in-water type double emulsion. The monomer in the secondary emulsion is cured such a polymerized shell forms that encapsulates the strong mineral acid solution and forms the capsule. The strong mineral acid solution has up to 30 wt. % strong mineral acid. A method of stimulating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation using the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution includes introducing a capsule suspension into a fissure in the hydrocarbon-bearing formation to be stimulated through a face in a well bore. The capsule is maintained within the fissure until the polymer shell degrades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2021
    Assignees: ARAMCO SERVICES COMPANY, RTI INTERNATIONAL
    Inventors: Leah M. Johnson, Ghaithan Al-Muntasheri, Ginger Denison Rothrock, Sarah Shepherd
  • Patent number: 11041117
    Abstract: A polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution and a method for forming the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution. Introducing a strong mineral acid solution to a monomer solution occurs such that a primary emulsion that is a water-in-oil type emulsion forms. Introducing the primary emulsion to a second aqueous solution forms a secondary emulsion that is a water-in-oil-in-water type double emulsion. The monomer in the secondary emulsion is cured such a polymerized shell forms that encapsulates the strong mineral acid solution and forms the capsule. The strong mineral acid solution has up to 30 wt. % strong mineral acid. A method of stimulating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation using the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution includes introducing a capsule suspension into a fissure in the hydrocarbon-bearing formation to be stimulated through a face in a well bore. The capsule is maintained within the fissure until the polymer shell degrades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2021
    Assignees: ARAMCO SERVICES COMPANY, RTI INTERNATIONAL
    Inventors: Leah M. Johnson, Ghaithan Al-Muntasheri, Ginger Denison Rothrock, Sarah Shepherd
  • Publication number: 20200355677
    Abstract: Acoustically responsive particles and methods are provided for their use. Methods are provided for making and using tunable, monodisperse acoustically responsive particles and negative contrast acoustic particles, wherein the particles can contain a functional group available for covalent modification.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2020
    Publication date: November 12, 2020
    Inventors: Leah M Johnson, Gabriel Lopez, Lu Gao, Charles Wyatt Shields, IV
  • Publication number: 20200231869
    Abstract: A polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution and a method for forming the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution. Introducing a strong mineral acid solution to a monomer solution occurs such that a primary emulsion that is a water-in-oil type emulsion forms. Introducing the primary emulsion to a second aqueous solution forms a secondary emulsion that is a water-in-oil-in-water type double emulsion. The monomer in the secondary emulsion is cured such a polymerized shell forms that encapsulates the strong mineral acid solution and forms the capsule. The strong mineral acid solution has up to 30 wt. % strong mineral acid. A method of stimulating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation using the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution includes introducing a capsule suspension into a fissure in the hydrocarbon-bearing formation to be stimulated through a face in a well bore. The capsule is maintained within the fissure until the polymer shell degrades.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2019
    Publication date: July 23, 2020
    Inventors: Leah M. JOHNSON, Ghaithan AL-MUNTASHERI, Ginger Denison ROTHROCK, Sarah SHEPHERD
  • Publication number: 20200231868
    Abstract: A polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution and a method for forming the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution. Introducing a strong mineral acid solution to a monomer solution occurs such that a primary emulsion that is a water-in-oil type emulsion forms. Introducing the primary emulsion to a second aqueous solution forms a secondary emulsion that is a water-in-oil-in-water type double emulsion. The monomer in the secondary emulsion is cured such a polymerized shell forms that encapsulates the strong mineral acid solution and forms the capsule. The strong mineral acid solution has up to 30 wt. % strong mineral acid. A method of stimulating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation using the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution includes introducing a capsule suspension into a fissure in the hydrocarbon-bearing formation to be stimulated through a face in a well bore. The capsule is maintained within the fissure until the polymer shell degrades.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2019
    Publication date: July 23, 2020
    Inventors: Leah M. JOHNSON, Ghaithan AL-MUNTASHERI, Ginger Denison ROTHROCK, Sarah SHEPHERD
  • Patent number: 10501687
    Abstract: A polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution and a method for forming the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution. Introducing a strong mineral acid solution to a monomer solution occurs such that a primary emulsion that is a water-in-oil type emulsion forms. Introducing the primary emulsion to a second aqueous solution forms a secondary emulsion that is a water-in-oil-in-water type double emulsion. The monomer in the secondary emulsion is cured such a polymerized shell forms that encapsulates the strong mineral acid solution and forms the capsule. The strong mineral acid solution has up to 30 wt. % strong mineral acid. A method of stimulating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation using the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution includes introducing a capsule suspension into a fissure in the hydrocarbon-bearing formation to be stimulated through a face in a well bore. The capsule is maintained within the fissure until the polymer shell degrades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2019
    Assignees: Aramco Services Company, RTI International
    Inventors: Leah M. Johnson, Ghaithan Al-Muntasheri, Ginger Denison Rothrock, Sarah Sheperd
  • Publication number: 20180120307
    Abstract: Acoustically responsive particles and methods are provided for their use. Methods are provided for making and using tunable, monodisperse acoustically responsive particles and negative contrast acoustic particles, wherein the particles can contain a functional group available for covalent modification.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2017
    Publication date: May 3, 2018
    Inventors: Leah M. Johnson, Gabriel P. Lopez, Lu Gao, Charles Wyatt Shields, IV
  • Patent number: 9797897
    Abstract: Acoustically responsive particles and methods are provided for their use. Methods are provided for making and using tunable, monodisperse acoustically responsive particles and negative contrast acoustic particles, wherein the particles can contain a functional group available for covalent modification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2017
    Assignee: DUKE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Leah M. Johnson, Gabriel P. Lopez, Lu Gao, Charles Wyatt Shields, IV
  • Publication number: 20170183564
    Abstract: A polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution and a method for forming the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution. Introducing a strong mineral acid solution to a monomer solution occurs such that a primary emulsion that is a water-in-oil type emulsion forms. Introducing the primary emulsion to a second aqueous solution forms a secondary emulsion that is a water-in-oil-in-water type double emulsion. The monomer in the secondary emulsion is cured such a polymerized shell forms that encapsulates the strong mineral acid solution and forms the capsule. The strong mineral acid solution has up to 30 wt. % strong mineral acid. A method of stimulating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation using the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution includes introducing a capsule suspension into a fissure in the hydrocarbon-bearing formation to be stimulated through a face in a well bore. The capsule is maintained within the fissure until the polymer shell degrades.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2017
    Publication date: June 29, 2017
    Inventors: Leah M. JOHNSON, Ghaithan AL-MUNTASHERI, Ginger Denison ROTHROCK, Sarah SHEPERD
  • Patent number: 9631139
    Abstract: A polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution and a method for forming the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution. Introducing a strong mineral acid solution to a monomer solution occurs such that a primary emulsion that is a water-in-oil type emulsion forms. Introducing the primary emulsion to a second aqueous solution forms a secondary emulsion that is a water-in-oil-in-water type double emulsion. The monomer in the secondary emulsion is cured such a polymerized shell forms that encapsulates the strong mineral acid solution and forms the capsule. The strong mineral acid solution has up to 30 wt. % strong mineral acid. A method of stimulating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation using the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution includes introducing a capsule suspension into a fissure in the hydrocarbon-bearing formation to be stimulated through a face in a well bore. The capsule is maintained within the fissure until the polymer shell degrades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2017
    Assignees: ARAMCO SERVICES COMPANY, RTI INTERNATIONAL
    Inventors: Leah M. Johnson, Ghaithan M. Al-Muntasheri, Ginger Denison Rothrock, Sarah Shepherd
  • Publication number: 20160017215
    Abstract: A polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution and a method for forming the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution. Introducing a strong mineral acid solution to a monomer solution occurs such that a primary emulsion that is a water-in-oil type emulsion forms. Introducing the primary emulsion to a second aqueous solution forms a secondary emulsion that is a water-in-oil-in-water type double emulsion. The monomer in the secondary emulsion is cured such a polymerized shell forms that encapsulates the strong mineral acid solution and forms the capsule. The strong mineral acid solution has up to 30 wt. % strong mineral acid. A method of stimulating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation using the polymer-encapsulated mineral acid solution includes introducing a capsule suspension into a fissure in the hydrocarbon-bearing formation to be stimulated through a face in a well bore. The capsule is maintained within the fissure until the polymer shell degrades.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2014
    Publication date: January 21, 2016
    Inventors: Ghaithan Al-Muntasheri, Ginger Denison Rothrock, Leah M. Johnson, Sarah Shepherd
  • Publication number: 20150118692
    Abstract: Acoustically responsive particles and methods are provided for their use. Methods are provided for making and using tunable, monodisperse acoustically responsive particles and negative contrast acoustic particles, wherein the particles can contain a functional group available for covalent modification.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Publication date: April 30, 2015
    Inventors: Leah M. Johnson, Gabriel P. Lopez, Lu Gao, Charles Wyatt Shields, IV