Abstract: A display device includes a display panel; a cover bottom disposed on a rear surface of the display panel; a plate bottom disposed to be in contact with the display panel at an opening of the cover bottom; a circuit board; a flexible film configured to connect the display panel and the circuit board through the opening; and at least one rib disposed between the plate bottom and the circuit board, wherein the circuit board is spaced apart from the plate bottom by the rib.

Abstract: An opto-electronic assembly includes a substrate having a plurality of first optical waveguides, a cradle, and a first cover encapsulating at least portions of the first optical waveguides and the cradle. The cradle is bonded to the substrate and defines a pocket therein having an opening. The pocket is configured to receive an optical ferrule through the opening and align the optical ferrule to the first optical waveguides. The first cover includes an aperture exposing the opening of the pocket, such that when the optical ferrule is received in the pocket through the opening and secured therein and a plurality of second optical waveguides are attached to the optical ferrule, the opto-electronic assembly is configured to transfer light between the pluralities of first and second optical waveguides.

Abstract: A display panel including a first area and a second area includes a substrate, a first pixel electrode disposed in the first area, and an opposite electrode disposed on the first pixel electrode. The opposite electrode includes a first layer including a first material and a second layer including an alloy including the first material.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a channel member, a gate structure disposed over the channel member, a source/drain feature connected to the channel member and adjacent to the gate structure, a source/drain contact disposed below and connected to the source/drain feature, a backside dielectric feature disposed below the channel member, and a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer disposed between the backside dielectric feature and the source/drain contact. The first dielectric layer includes a low-k dielectric material.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure are provided. The semiconductor structure comprises at least one two-dimensional (2D) conductive structure; a dielectric structure disposed on the 2D conductive structure; and at least one interconnect structure disposed in the dielectric layer and extending into the 2D conductive structure. The interconnect structure laterally contacts the 2D conductive structure.

Abstract: The application discloses an integrated memory device, a manufacturing method and an operation method thereof. The integrated memory cell includes: a first memory cell; and an embedded second memory cell, serially coupled to the first memory cell, wherein the embedded second memory cell is formed on any one of a first side and a second side of the first memory cell.

Abstract: According to one or more embodiments of the disclosure, a display device comprises a pixel-circuit layer above a base layer and comprising a pixel circuit comprising a transistor comprising an active layer and a trench structure adjacent to the active layer and having reflexibility, and a light-emitting element on the pixel-circuit layer.

Abstract: A method and a device for transmitting or receiving HARQ-ACK information in a wireless communication system are disclosed. The method for transmitting HARQ-ACK information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise the steps of: receiving, from a base station, first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) configuration information related to an ACK/negative ACK (NACK)-based HARQ-ACK report for a multicast physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or second PUCCH configuration information related to a NACK only-based HARQ-ACK report for the multicast PDSCH, for each of one or more uplink bandwidth parts (BWPs) configured for a terminal; receiving, from the base station, downlink control information (DCI) for scheduling of a first multicast PDSCH; receiving the first multicast PDSCH from the base station on the basis of the DCI; and transmitting first HARQ-ACK information for the first multicast PDSCH to the base station on a first PUCCH.

Abstract: A negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery, the negative electrode includes a current collector; and a negative electrode active material layer including a first layer on both sides of the current collector and comprising a first carbon negative electrode active material, and a second layer on the first layer and comprising a second carbon negative electrode active material, wherein a DD (Degree of Divergence) value of the first layer is 30% to 90% of a DD value of the negative electrode active material layer and, the DD value is defined by Equation 1: DD ? ( Degree ? of ? Divergence ) = ( I a / I total ) * 1 ? 0 ? 0 [ Equation ? 1 ] In Equation 1, Ia is a sum of peak intensities at non-planar angles measured by XRD using a CuK? ray, and Itotal is a sum of peak intensities at all angles measured by XRD using a CuK? ray

Abstract: Disclosed is technology related to a signal synthesis apparatus that corrects an offset between a closed loop and an open loop to output a frequency-modulated signal. The signal synthesis apparatus includes a VCO configured to output a frequency signal in response to an input voltage, an energy storage unit configured to output a voltage using stored energy, a VCO input selector configured to connect the VCO to input of the energy storage unit in the case of a closed loop mode and connect the VCO to output of the energy storage unit in the case of an open loop mode, and a digital controller configured to control an operation mode of the VCO input selector and transmit an offset control signal for adjusting an offset of a voltage output from the energy storage unit to the energy storage unit.

Abstract: Methods and systems for uniformly cooling a dome within a plasma treatment system are disclosed. The methods and systems utilize a diffuser including a perforated plate and a cone. The perforated plate includes a center portion and multiple arrays of holes with each array being located circumferentially at a different distance from the center. The cone extends away from the center. The diffuser spreads cooling gas more uniformly across the surface of the dome.

Abstract: A light emitting device including first and second electrodes spaced apart from each other on a substrate, at least one bar-type LED having a first end on the first electrode and a second end on the second electrode, and an insulative support body between the substrate and the bar-type LED. The at least one bar-type LED has a length greater than a width.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compounds of the formula: as well as analogs thereof, wherein the variables are defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions thereof. In some aspects, the compounds and compositions provided herein may be used to modulate the activity of IL-17 and ROR?. Also provided are methods of administering compounds and composition provided herein to a patient in need thereof, for example, for the treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders associated with inflammation or for autoimmune disorders.

Abstract: A vehicle shifting mechanism includes a transmission box, a gear-shifting driving unit and a gearshift lever. Through electrical connection between a manual switch and the gear-shifting driving unit, the operation of controlling the forward or reverse gear is carried out, so that the gear-shifting driving unit drives the gearshift lever to produce the action of pushing down the gear or pushing up the gear. Through an auto switch located beside the grip of the vehicle, and in cooperation with a vehicle control unit, when the auto switch is turned on to be in automatic shift mode, the vehicle control unit receives the data of the main power motor or the engine speed and torque load of the vehicle to activate the gear-shifting driving unit to drive the gearshift lever to generate a fully automatic downshifting gear or an upshifting gear and a neutral gear control.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method of forming the same are provided. In an embodiment, an exemplary semiconductor structure includes a gate structure disposed over a channel region of an active region, a drain feature disposed over a drain region of the active region; a source feature disposed over a source region of the active region, a backside source contact disposed under the source feature, an isolation feature disposed on and in contact with the source feature, a drain contact disposed over and electrically coupled to the drain feature, and a gate contact via disposed over and electrically coupled to the gate structure. A distance between the gate contact via and the drain contact is greater than a distance between the gate contact via and the isolation feature. The exemplary semiconductor structure would have a reduced parasitic capacitance and an enlarged leakage window.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method performed by a wireless device operating in a wireless network to transmit a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) having a PPDU format that can be auto-detected. The method includes generating a PPDU that includes a legacy signal field, a repeated legacy signal field, a non-legacy signal field, and a repeated non-legacy signal field and wirelessly transmitting the PPDU, wherein non-legacy wireless devices are able to determine that the PPDU has a particular non-legacy PPDU format based on detecting repetitions of the legacy signal field and the non-legacy signal field in the PPDU.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to displaying widgets, managing widgets, and navigating user interfaces.

Abstract: A method by which an environmental energy (e.g., wave energy) is harvested, converted into electrical power, and thereafter used to electrolyze seawater into hydrogen and chlorine gases. Those gases are recombined into hydrogen chloride from which is formed hydrochloric acid solution which is diluted and deposited at a depth sufficient to ensure its neutralization and sequestration for a significant period of time (e.g., for over a millennium). By removing chloride ions from a portion of the sea adjacent to its upper surface and depositing them into a portion of the sea more adjacent to its bottom, acidity is shifted from the surface to base of the sea, and the surface ocean is given a greater ability to absorb and buffer atmospheric carbon dioxide without a corresponding increase in acidity.

Abstract: A wafer includes chip areas and a first scribe lane disposed between the chip areas, and a first trench pattern disposed in the first scribe lane. The first scribe lane extends in a first direction. The first trench pattern includes a plurality of first trench groups spaced apart from each other in the first direction.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image, a vibration apparatus at a rear surface of the display panel and configured to vibrate the display panel, a supporting member at a rear surface of the vibration apparatus, and a pad member between the vibration apparatus and the supporting member. A size of the pad member may be smaller than a size of the vibration apparatus, and the pad member may be connected to the rear surface of the vibration apparatus.