Patents by Inventor Leo L. Linehan
Leo L. Linehan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 6907432Abstract: A system and method is provided for recycling raw materials from a plurality waste streams generated by waste stream providers and includes a waste stream monitoring module for monitoring the plurality of waste streams and determining an amount of reusable raw materials contained in each of the plurality of waste streams. Also included is a reusable materials database for storing the amount of each of the raw materials contained in any of the plurality of waste streams. A user operating an access device communications with the reusable materials database for viewing the amount of each of said raw materials.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2000Date of Patent: June 14, 2005Assignee: Shipley Company, L.L.C.Inventors: Charles R. Szmanda, Peter Trefonas, III, Richard C. Hemond, Mark S. Thirsk, Leo L. Linehan, Anthony Zampini
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Patent number: 6803171Abstract: Disclosed are photoimageable compositions containing silsesquioxane binder polymers and photoactive compounds, methods of forming relief images using such compositions and methods of manufacturing electronic devices using such compositions. Such compositions are useful as photoresists and in the manufacture of optoelectronic devices.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2002Date of Patent: October 12, 2004Assignee: Shipley Company L.L.C.Inventors: Dana A. Gronbeck, George G. Barclay, Leo L. Linehan, Kao Xiong, Subbareddy Kanagasabapathy
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Patent number: 6610609Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and methods for improving compatibility of imaging layers with dielectric layers. Also disclosed are methods of reducing or eliminating poisoning of photoresists during electronic device manufacture.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2001Date of Patent: August 26, 2003Assignee: Shipley Company, L.L.C.Inventors: Edward W. Rutter, Jr., Leo L. Linehan
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Publication number: 20030099899Abstract: Disclosed are photoimageable compositions containing silsesquioxane binder polymers and photoactive compounds, methods of forming relief images using such compositions and methods of manufacturing electronic devices using such compositions. Such compositions are useful as photoresists and in the manufacture of optoelectronic devices.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2002Publication date: May 29, 2003Inventors: Dana A. Gronbeck, George G. Barclay, Leo L. Linehan, Kao Xiong, Subareddy Kanagasabapathy
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Patent number: 6383712Abstract: A photoresist composition for use in lithographic processes in the fabrication of semiconductor devices such as integrated circuit structures is disclosed. The photoresist composition includes a monomeric sensitizer bounding to a base-soluble long chain polymer.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1998Date of Patent: May 7, 2002Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Premlatha Jagannathan, Leo L. Linehan, Wayne M. Moreau, Randolph J. Smith
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Publication number: 20010036748Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and methods for improving compatibility of imaging layers with dielectric layers. Also disclosed are methods of reducing or eliminating poisoning of photoresists during electronic device manufacture.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2001Publication date: November 1, 2001Applicant: Shipley Company, L.L.C.Inventors: Edward W. Rutter, Leo L. Linehan
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Patent number: 6136498Abstract: A photoresist composition for use in lithographic processes in the fabrication of semiconductor devices such as integrated circuit structures is disclosed. The photoresist composition includes a monomeric sensitizer bounding to a base-soluble long chain polymer.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1996Date of Patent: October 24, 2000Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Premlatha Jagannathan, Leo L. Linehan, Wayne M. Moreau, Randolph J. Smith
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Patent number: 6074800Abstract: Several mid UV photo acid generators (PAGs), a chemically amplified photo resist (CAMP), and method for improving nested to isolated line bias are provided. Similarly, photo speed may also be improved. Unlike conventional mid UV PAGs, the present invention's PAG compounds, resist composition, and method do not require a mid UV sensitizer. Specifically, PAGs are provided that bear a chromophore capable of receiving mid UV radiation, particularly I-line, and that are suitable for use in a chemically amplified photo resist having a photo speed of 500 mJ/cm.sup.2 or less, but preferrably 200 mJ/cm.sup.2 or less. For example, the PAGs can be a sulfonium or iodonium salt, such as anthryl, butyl, methyl sulfonium triflate and bis(4-t-butylphenyl)iodonium 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene sulfonate.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1998Date of Patent: June 13, 2000Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Gregory Breyta, Phillip J. Brock, Daniel J. Dawson, Ronald A. DellaGuardia, Charlotte R. DeWan, Andrew R. Eckert, Hiroshi Ito, Premlatha Jagannathan, Leo L. Linehan, Kathleen H. Martinek, Wayne M. Moreau, Randolph J. Smith
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Patent number: 5607824Abstract: A co-polymer of benzophenone and bisphenol A has been shown to have DUV absorption properties. Therefore, the co-polymer has particular utility as an antireflective coating in microlithography applications. Incorporating anthracene into the co-polymer backbone enhances absorption at 248 nm. The endcapper used for the co-polymer can vary widely depending on the needs of the user and can be selected to promote adhesion, stability, and absorption of different wavelengths.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1994Date of Patent: March 4, 1997Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: James T. Fahey, Brian W. Herbst, Leo L. Linehan, Wayne M. Moreau, Gary T. Spinillo, Kevin M. Welsh, Robert L. Wood
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Patent number: 5561194Abstract: A polyalkylmethacrylate co-polymer of polyhydroxystyrene has been found to be an ideal blending partner in a novolak photoresist composition. The preferred co-polymer is poly(p-hydroxystyrene)-co-(methyl methacrylate). The co-polymer is fully miscible with novolaks and has a high thermal stability (>150.degree. C.).Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1995Date of Patent: October 1, 1996Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Kathleen M. Cornett, Judy B. Dorn, Margaret C. Lawson, Leo L. Linehan, Wayne M. Moreau, Randolph J. Smith, Gary T. Spinillo
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Patent number: 5322765Abstract: Dry developable top surface imageable photoresist compositions which comprise, in admixture, a film-forming aromatic polymer resin activated to electrophilic substitution, an acid catalyzable agent capable of being inserted into the aromatic polymer resin, and a radiation degradable acid generating compound and processes for generating positive tone resist images on substrates therewith.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1991Date of Patent: June 21, 1994Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Nicholas J. Clecak, Willard E. Conley, Ranee W.-L. Kwong, Leo L. Linehan, Scott A. MacDonald, Harbans S. Sachdev, Hubert Schlosser, Carlton G. Willson
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Patent number: 5312717Abstract: A method for transferring a pattern through a photoresist layer in the fabrication of submicron semiconductor devices structures is disclosed. A photoresist is provided on a substrate and the same is imagewise exposed with a desired pattern to form exposed and unexposed patterned areas in the top surface of the photoresist. The photoresist is then baked to form cross-linked regions in the exposed pattern areas of the photoresist. Silylation is then performed to incorporate silicon into the unexposed patterned areas of the photoresist, wherein some incorporation of silicon occurs in the exposed patterned crosslinked areas of the photoresist. The patterned photoresist is subsequently etched using a high density, low pressure, anisotropic O.sub.2 plasma alone to produce residue-free images with vertical wall profiles in the photoresist. This method is particularly advantageous with RFI reactive ion etch systems.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1992Date of Patent: May 17, 1994Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Harbans S. Sachdev, John C. Forster, Leo L. Linehan, Scott A. MacDonald, K. Paul L. Muller, Walter E. Mlynko, Linda K. Somerville
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Patent number: 5296332Abstract: High sensitivity, high contrast, heat-stable resist compositions for use in deep UV, i-line e-beam and x-ray lithography. These compositions comprise a film-forming polymer having aromatic rings activated for electrophilic substitution, an acid catalyzable crosslinking agent which forms a hydroxy-stabilized carbonium ion, and a photoacid generator. The compositions are aqueous base developable.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1991Date of Patent: March 22, 1994Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Harbans S. Sachdev, Willard E. Conley, Premlatha Jagannathan, Ahmad D. Katnani, Ranee W. Kwong, Leo L. Linehan, Steve S. Muira, Randolph J. Smith
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Patent number: 5115090Abstract: Viscosity stable, essentially gel-free linear polyamic acids are provided by a process utilizing offset stoichiometry. Polyimides formed from such polyamic acids have low TCE and low dielectric constants.Methods for improved adhesion of polyimides are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1990Date of Patent: May 19, 1992Inventors: Krishna G. Sachdev, John P. Hummel, Ranee W. Kwong, Robert N. Lang, Leo L. Linehan, Harbans S. Sachdev