Abstract: An adhesive composition preferably contains: (1) an oligomer of at least 10,000 Da and an average functionality from 1-2; (2) a monomer; (3) an initiator; and optionally (4) a tackifier. The composition preferably has: (a) tack sufficient to pull labels from a magazine at 350 ft/min linear speed and/or at 750 labels/min without dropping more than 0.5% of all labels in a five-minute test; (b) a viscosity of 1,000-2,500 cps in an uncured state; (c) a peel strength greater than 1200 gm/3 inches when cured to 90% of monomer as measured with a glass bottle at a temperature of 75° F. (23.9° C.); (d) curing efficiency sufficient to cure to 90% of monomer within 1 sec of being radiated with 12 mJ/cm2 of UVC light; and (e) an ability to cure to provide a substantially bubble-free surface. The composition is particularly adapted for use as a radiation-curable adhesive for labeling containers.

Abstract: A method of making a polyolefin film in accordance with this invention includes the steps of: blending a propylene block copolymer with a beta nucleating agent; extruding a film layer from the blend and providing a total area draw ratio in excess of 20, where at least one part of the stretching occurs at <120° C., for forming the film with a density no greater than 0.40 g/cm3 and a thickness greater than 160 gauge.

Abstract: Absorbent laminates include an oriented, fluid-pervious plastic substrate bonded to a nonwoven absorbent member. The nonwoven absorbent member includes bi-component fibers having a heat-softenable outer skin, said heat-softenable outer skin being heat-softenable at a temperature lower than the melting point and shrinking point of the oriented plastic substrate to provide a binder component for the laminate. A fluid-pervious plastic substrate can be adhered to one or both surfaces of the nonwoven absorbent member through bi-component fibers of the nonwoven absorbent member. In absorbent laminates including opposed fluid-pervious outer plastic substrates marginal edges of the laminate can be compression sealed through the bi-component fibers in the intermediate nonwoven absorbent member to seal the edges against the escape of fibers from the laminate. Methods of forming absorbent laminates of this invention also form a part of the present invention.

Abstract: The amount of oil which can be recovered from an oil containing subterranean formation is increased by using a water flooding medium. The performance of a water flooding medium is improved where a nonionic, hydrophobically modified, water-soluble polymer, is used as a thickener.

Abstract: Use of hydrophobically modified nonionic cellulose ethers or ethylene oxide copolymers leads to improved particle size and less latex formation in suspension polymerization processes. Cellulose ethers are modified with a small amount of long chain (C.sub.6 -C.sub.25) alkyl radical. Ethylene oxide copolymer is ethylene oxide copolymerized with C.sub.6 to C.sub.24 epoxide.

Abstract: Disclosed are copolymers of ethylene oxide and epoxy-n-alkane of 12 to 25 carbon atoms. These copolymers exhibit greater viscosity in water or in aqueous acid solutions than do ethylene oxide homopolymers of comparable molecular weight and this greater viscosity is more stable to mechanical shear.

Abstract: A process for producing uniformly spherical particles of crystalline, normally solid condensation polymers is described. The process of this invention further provides high yields of hydrophobic, non-agglomerating particles in a useful size range directly, without the need for subsequent processing, and is carried out by forming a dispersion of small liquid particles of the crystalline polymer in certain aprotic liquids containing 0.1 to 20% by weight of the polymer of a water-insoluble block or graft copolymer having at least one polymeric component which is soluble in the aprotic liquid and at least one other polymeric component which is insoluble in the aprotic liquid and associates with the crystalline polymer, in a specified manner, cooling the dispersion with agitation until the liquid particles solidify and recovering the particles.

Abstract: A process for producing uniformly small spherical particles of crystalline, normally solid condensation polymers is described. The process of this invention further provides high yields of hydrophobic, non-agglomerating particles in a useful size range directly, without the need for subsequent processing, and is carried out by forming a dispersion of small liquid particles of the crystalline polymer in certain aprotic liquids containing 0.1 to 20% by weight of the polymer of an acid-modified polymer of propylene in a specified manner, cooling the dispersion with agitation until the liquid particles solidify and recovering the particles.

Abstract: Cellulose ethers containing an amount of hydroxypropyl, hydroxyethyl, or methyl radicals such that they are normally water soluble are further modified with C.sub.12 to C.sub.24 hydrocarbon radicals to a level at which they are water insoluble. These modified ethers are soluble in surfactants and effect substantial viscosity increases in solutions of surfactants. They also are highly effective emulsifiers in aqueous systems.

Abstract: Cellulose ethers are disclosed which have sufficient nonionic substitution to render them water soluble and which are further modified with a C.sub.10 to C.sub.24 long chain alkyl group in an amount between about 0.2% by weight and the amount which makes them less than 1% soluble in water. Hydroxyethyl cellulose is a preferred water-soluble cellulose ether for modification according to the invention. These products exhibit substantially improved viscosifying effect compared to their unmodified cellulose ether counterparts and also exhibit some surface activity.