Abstract: An impact detection system configured monitoring potential failure conditions on portions of panels that form a fuselage of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that may affect the structural integrity of a UAV as a result of detected impacts with foreign bodies thereon portions of selected panels of the UAV. The impact detection system can also provide for the identification of required maintenance resulting from the impact events so that corrective actions can be applied in a timely and cost-effective manner.

Abstract: Polyurethane foams and methods of manufacturing are described herein. The foam can include (a) a polyurethane formed by the reaction of (i) one or more isocyanates selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, and (ii) one or more polyols; and (b) a filler. The amount of filler in the foam can be from 50 to 90% by weight, based on the total weight of the foam. The filler can include a plurality of fibers and/or a particulate filler. The polyurethane foams described herein are made without adding a surfactant to the reaction mixture. The density of the polyurethane foam can be at least 5 lb/ft3.

Abstract: A sensor-based digital twin system operable to determine bridge load rating, enhance bridge safety, extend infrastructure lifespan, and reduce maintenance costs of a bridge. The sensor-based digital twin system uses real-time data to update virtual models of physical assets that enables a more dynamic and precise understanding of bridge conditions, which allows for real-time monitoring of a load assessment of a bridge and can identify the need for bridge maintenance.

Abstract: Composite panels and methods of preparation are described herein. In some embodiments, the composite panel can include a first fiber reinforcement, a polyurethane composite having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, wherein the first surface is in contact with the first fiber reinforcement; and a cementitious material adjacent the first fiber reinforce-opposite the polyurethane composite. The polyurethane composite can be formed from (i) one or more isocyanates selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, (ii) one or more polyols, and (iii) a particulate filler. The fiber reinforcement can be formed from a woven or non-woven material, such as glass fibers. The composite panel can further include a material, such as a second fiber reinforcement and a cementitious layer, in contact with the second surface of the polyurethane composite. Articles comprising the composite panels are also disclosed.

Abstract: A case is applicable to a compressor. The compressor includes a compressor controller and a compressor body. The compressor controller is disposed on the compressor body, and the case at least partially covers the compressor controller.

Abstract: Polyurethane foams and methods of manufacturing are described herein. The foam can include (a) a polyurethane formed by the reaction of (i) one or more isocyanates selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, and (ii) one or more polyols; and (b) a filler. The amount of filler in the foam can be from 50 to 90% by weight, based on the total weight of the foam. The filler can include a plurality of fibers and/or a particulate filler. The polyurethane foams described herein are made without adding a surfactant to the reaction mixture. The density of the polyurethane foam can be at least 5 lb/ft3.

Abstract: Polyurethane foams and methods of manufacturing are described herein. The foam can include (a) a polyurethane formed by the reaction of (i) one or more isocyanates selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, and (ii) one or more polyols; and (b) a filler. The amount of filler in the foam can be from 50 to 90% by weight, based on the total weight of the foam. The filler can include a plurality of fibers and/or a particulate filler. The polyurethane foams described herein are made without adding a surfactant to the reaction mixture. The density of the polyurethane foam can be at least 5 lb/ft3.

Abstract: Composite panels and methods of preparation are described herein. In some embodiments, the composite panel can include a first fiber reinforcement, a polyurethane composite having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, wherein the first surface is in contact with the first fiber reinforcement; and a cementitious material adjacent the first fiber reinforce-opposite the polyurethane composite. The polyurethane composite can be formed from (i) one or more isocyanates selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, (ii) one or more polyols, and (iii) a particulate filler. The fiber reinforcement can be formed from a woven or non-woven material, such as glass fibers. The composite panel can further include a material, such as a second fiber reinforcement and a cementitious layer, in contact with the second surface of the polyurethane composite. Articles comprising the composite panels are also disclosed.

Abstract: Polyurethane foams and methods of manufacturing are described herein. The foam can include (a) a polyurethane formed by the reaction of (i) one or more isocyanates selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, and (ii) one or more polyols; and (b) a filler. The amount of filler in the foam can be from 50 to 90% by weight, based on the total weight of the foam. The filler can include a plurality of fibers and/or a particulate filler. The polyurethane foams described herein are made without adding a surfactant to the reaction mixture. The density of the polyurethane foam can be at least 5 lb/ft3.

Abstract: Polyurethane composites comprising non-silane treated glass fibers and methods of manufacturing are described herein. The polyurethane composites can include (a) a polyurethane formed by the reaction of (i) one or more isocyanates selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, and (ii) one or more polyols; (b) a filler; and (c) non-silane treated glass fibers. In some instances, none of the glass fibers in the polyurethane composites are silane treated. The polyurethane composites comprising the non-silane treated glass fibers can have a flexural strength that is greater than the flexural strength of an identical composition wherein the non-silane treated glass fibers are replaced with silane-treated glass fibers. Articles comprising the polyurethane composites are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: A touch substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. The touch substrate according to the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a basal substrate; a touch electrode layer disposed on the basal substrate, the touch electrode layer comprising a plurality of touch electrodes; and a filler disposed between any two adjacent touch electrodes of the touch electrode layer. An orthographic projection of the filler on the basal substrate is at least partially located between orthographic projections of two adjacent touch electrodes on the basal substrate. A refractive index of the filler is n3, a refractive index of the basal substrate is n1, a refractive index of the touch electrode is n2, and |n2?n3|<|n2?n1|.

Abstract: Composite panels and methods of preparation are described herein. In some embodiments, the composite panel can include a first fiber reinforcement, a polyurethane composite having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, wherein the first surface is in contact with the first fiber reinforcement; and a cementitious material adjacent the first fiber reinforcement opposite the polyurethane composite. The polyurethane composite can be formed from (i) one or more isocyanates selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, (ii) one or more polyols, and (iii) a particulate filler. The fiber reinforcement can be formed from a woven or non-woven material, such as glass fibers. The composite panel can further include a material, such as a second fiber reinforcement and a cementitious layer, in contact with the second surface of the polyurethane composite. Articles comprising the composite panels are also disclosed.

Abstract: A touch substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. The touch substrate according to the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a basal substrate; a touch electrode layer disposed on the basal substrate, the touch electrode layer comprising a plurality of touch electrodes; and a filler disposed between any two adjacent touch electrodes of the touch electrode layer. An orthographic projection of the filler on the basal substrate is at least partially located between orthographic projections of two adjacent touch electrodes on the basal substrate. A refractive index of the filler is n3, a refractive index of the basal substrate is n1, a refractive index of the touch electrode is n2, and |n2?n3|<|n2?n1|.

Abstract: An array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device are provided. The array substrate includes: a base substrate, a reflection region layered structure and a reflection electrode. The base substrate includes a pixel region, the pixel region includes a reflection region. The reflection region layered structure is in the reflection region, and includes a particle layer, the particle layer is configured to provide a granular rough surface on a side of the reflection region layered structure facing away from the base substrate. The reflection electrode is on the particle layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are composite materials, including composite building materials, comprising a polyurethane composite core in physical communication with a cementitious layer. Also disclosed are methods for producing the composite materials.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an array substrate, including forming at least two data lines, forming a buffer layer on the data lines, forming an organic film, which is provided with vias, on the buffer layer, the vias being in a partially overlapping relationship with the orthographic projection of the two adjacent data lines on a base substrate, forming a first conductive layer on the organic film.

Abstract: Polyurethane composites comprising non-silane treated glass fibers and methods of manufacturing are described herein. The polyurethane composites can include (a) a polyurethane formed by the reaction of (i) one or more isocyanates selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, and (ii) one or more polyols; (b) a filler; and (c) non-silane treated glass fibers. In some instances, none of the glass fibers in the polyurethane composites are silane treated. The polyurethane composites comprising the non-silane treated glass fibers can have a flexural strength that is greater than the flexural strength of an identical composition wherein the non-silane treated glass fibers are replaced with silane-treated glass fibers. Articles comprising the polyurethane composites are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: An array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device are provided. The array substrate includes: a base substrate, a reflection region layered structure and a reflection electrode. The base substrate includes a pixel region, the pixel region includes a reflection region. The reflection region layered structure is in the reflection region, and includes a particle layer, the particle layer is configured to provide a granular rough surface on a side of the reflection region layered structure facing away from the base substrate. The reflection electrode is on the particle layer.

Abstract: Polyurethane composites and methods of preparation are described herein. The polyurethane composites can comprise (a) a polyurethane formed by the reaction of (i) one or more isocyanates selected from the group consisting of diisocyanates, polyisocyanates, and mixtures thereof, and (ii) one or more polyols, (b) an inorganic filler, (c) an inorganic fiber, and (d) an organic fiber. Suitable organic fibers can include polyester fibers. The weight ratio of the inorganic fiber to the organic fiber can be from 1:1 to 20:1. Articles comprising the polyurethane composites described herein are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an array substrate, including forming at least two data lines, forming a buffer layer on the data lines, forming an organic film, which is provided with vias, on the buffer layer, the vias being in a partially overlapping relationship with the orthographic projection of the two adjacent data lines on a base substrate, forming a first conductive layer on the organic film.