Abstract: Human decidual placental mesenchymal stem cell having an increased expression level of decoy receptor 3 (DcR3), and a method for obtaining the human decidual placental mesenchymal stem cells having an increased expression level of DcR3 are provided, wherein human decidual placental mesenchymal stem cells are cultured in a culture dish containing a serum-free medium and the DcR3 expression of the human decidual placental mesenchymal stem cells are increased by stimulation of at least one inflammatory cytokine for 48 hours, and obtaining the human decidual placental mesenchymal stem cells having an increased expression level of DcR3, wherein the increased expression level of DcR3 is significantly higher than that of human decidual placental mesenchymal stem cells with the stimulation is higher than that of human decidual placental mesenchymal stem cells cultured without the stimulation of the at least one inflammatory cytokine.

Abstract: A decidual placental mesenchymal stem cell and its culturing method are provided, which includes adding an induction step to the conventional mesenchymal stem cell culture method to make the said decidual placental mesenchymal stem cell highly express the decoy receptor 3; DcR3. A use of decidual placental mesenchymal stem cells for preparing pharmaceutical compositions for promoting angiogenesis.