Abstract: An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes an interposer, a voltage regulator, a first circuit structure, and an electronic component. The voltage regulator is attached to the interposer. The first circuit structure is supported by the interposer. The electronic component is disposed adjacent to the interposer and electrically connected to the voltage regulator through the first circuit structure and the interposer.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for designing an interference noise of speech based on the human speech structure, including the following steps: (1): obtaining a large amount of speech data containing different speakers and different speech contents, extracting voiceprint information, and then building an initial speech data set; (2): for each user, obtaining a small amount of speech data of the user, extracting voiceprint information, and then matching the most similar speech data in the initial speech data set; (3): performing data augmentation on the matched speech data; (4): segmenting the augmented speech data with a phoneme segmentation algorithm to form a vowel data set and a consonant data set; (5): constructing three noise sequences based on the vowel data set and the consonant data set, and performing superimposition to obtain an interference noise; and (6): continuously generating and playing randomly generated interference noise, and continuously injecting the interference noise into rec

Abstract: A mask for preventing water from entering a tracheal stoma comprises a neck hanging part and a mask body connected with the neck hanging part. The mask body is worn on a tracheostomy patient through the neck hanging part. A concave space is formed on an inner side of the mask body, a plurality of air vents communicating with the concave space are formed in a lower half of an outer side of the mask body, and a plurality of inclined retaining walls are respectively located in the concave space and respectively connected to a top edge of each of the air vents, and the inclined retaining wall is capable of preventing the concave space from being seen when viewed directly through the air vents of the mask body. The mask of the invention is capable of greatly reducing a risk of water entering the tracheal stoma.

Abstract: An auto-regressive method for a large language model includes receiving a hidden state associated with at least one token, generating key data, first value data, and query data according to a received hidden state, generating first positionally encoded key data by encoding the key data positionally, generating positionally encoded query data by encoding the query data positionally, performing first element-wise dot product operations according to the first positionally encoded key data, the positionally encoded query data, and second positionally encoded key data to generate an attention score, performing second element-wise dot product operations according to the first value data, the attention score, and second value data to generate an attention output, and adding the attention output and the hidden state to generate an updated hidden output.

Abstract: A heterojunction semiconductor device with a low on-resistance includes a metal drain electrode, a substrate, and a buffer layer. A current blocking layer is arranged in the buffer layer, a gate structure is arranged on the buffer layer, and the gate structure comprises a metal gate electrode, GaN pillars and AlGaN layers, wherein a metal source electrode is arranged above the metal gate electrode; and the current blocking layer comprises multiple levels of current blocking layers, the centers of symmetry of the layers are collinear, and annular inner openings of the current blocking layers at all levels gradually become smaller from top to bottom. The AlGaN layers and the GaN pillars are distributed in a honeycomb above the buffer layer.

Abstract: A method for printing a Zigbee install code includes reading the Zigbee install code from a Zigbee device via a radio interface and printing the Zigbee install code. The Zigbee install code can be read from the Zigbee device before or after assembly of the Zigbee device has been completed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of geomagnetic activities, and in particular to an auroral substorm simulation method and macroscopic model based on neutral atom imaging measurement. The method includes the following steps: establishing a neutral atom imaging simulation equation for dynamic evolution of ion flux distribution of a ring current guided by ion pitch angle diffusion; and using the neutral atom imaging simulation equation, forward modeling neutral atom simulation images in an ecliptic plane corresponding to different ion pitch angle distribution functions during a geomagnetically quiet period and during an auroral substorm period to reproduce ring current ion flux distribution patterns in a growth phase stage and a recovery phase stage of an auroral substorm process.

Abstract: A non-destructive measurement method and apparatus for the turn-to-turn resistivity distribution (TTRD) in non-insulation (NI) superconducting coils. The method includes: during the discharging or charging process, obtaining experimental values of voltage varying over preset time at different positions of the test coil; dividing the test coil into a plurality of measurement units and obtaining basic circuit elements; then constructing a preset equivalent circuit model including the basic circuit elements; based on the constructed equivalent circuit model, obtaining the first simulated values of voltage varying over preset time at different positions of the test coil; finally, determining the TTRD of the test coil based on the fitness value between experimental values and the first simulated values. When there is high fitness value between the first simulated values and experimental values, the TTRD corresponding to the first simulated values is considered as the TTRD within the test coil.

Abstract: An electronic component assembly having thermal pads with thermal vias coupling an image sensor and a camera board fab is provided for heat dissipation. The electronic component assembly can include: a circuit board having at least one thermal pad disposed on a top surface of the circuit board; and an image sensor disposed on the top surface of the circuit board, having at least one conductive pad disposed at at least one corner of the image sensor. The at least one thermal pad is coupled to the at least one conductive pad of the image sensor and the at least one thermal pad is formed with a plurality of first thermal vias penetrating the thermal pad and the circuit board for transfer of heat of the image sensor.

Abstract: A non-destructive measurement method and apparatus for the turn-to-turn resistivity distribution (TTRD) in non-insulation (NI) superconducting coils. The method includes: during the discharging or charging process, obtaining experimental values of voltage varying over preset time at different positions of the test coil; dividing the test coil into a plurality of measurement units and obtaining basic circuit elements; then constructing a preset equivalent circuit model including the basic circuit elements; based on the constructed equivalent circuit model, obtaining the first simulated values of voltage varying over preset time at different positions of the test coil; finally, determining the TTRD of the test coil based on the fitness value between experimental values and the first simulated values. When there is high fitness value between the first simulated values and experimental values, the TTRD corresponding to the first simulated values is considered as the TTRD within the test coil.

Abstract: A contact sensor includes two film layers, two electrode layers, and a failure detection electrode. The two film layers respectively have a first inner surface and a second inner surface corresponding to each other. The two electrode layers are respectively disposed on the first inner surface and the second inner surface, and the two electrode layers are separated by a gap. The failure detection electrode is disposed on at least one of the first inner surface and the second inner surface and is electrically isolated from the two electrode layers.

Abstract: A battery cell may comprise a housing, an electrode assembly, an end cover and an isolator. The housing may be provided with an opening at an end along a first direction. The housing may comprise a first side plate with a first plate body and a second plate body arranged along a second direction, the first plate body and the second plate body may be welded to form a welding part extending to the opening, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The electrode assembly may be accommodated in the housing. The end cover may be used for covering the opening. The isolator may be arranged between the first side plate and the electrode assembly, and attached to the first side plate and cover at least part of the welding part to isolate the electrode assembly from the welding part.

Abstract: A speech synthesis method includes: converting a text input sequence into a text feature representation sequence; inputting the text feature representation sequence into an encoder including N encoding layers; the N encoding layers including an encoding layer Ei and an encoding layer Ei+1; the encoding layer Ei+1 including a first multi-head self-attention network; acquiring a first attention matrix and a historical text encoded sequence outputted by the encoding layer Ei, and generating a second attention matrix of the encoding layer Ei+1 according to residual connection between the first attention matrix and the first multi-head self-attention network and the historical text encoded sequence; and generating a target text encoded sequence of the encoding layer Ei+1 according to the second attention matrix and the historical text encoded sequence, and generating synthesized speech data matched with the text input sequence based on the target text encoded sequence.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a DMOS device with a junction field plate and its manufacturing method. A drain region is located on a surface of a semiconductor substrate. A source region is located in the semiconductor substrate at a bottom of a first trench. A gate electrode is located at the bottom of the first trench. The junction field plate improves an effect on reducing surface resistance. At the same time, a depth of trenches in the DMOS device may be reduced, and thereby a depth-to-width ratio of the device is reduced, improving the feasibility of increasing a voltage resistance level. Both the source region and the drain region in the DMOS device are led out on a same surface. A second doped polycrystalline silicon layer includes a first doped sublayer and a second doped sublayer with different conduction types.

Abstract: An electrode assembly may include a first electrode plate, where the first electrode plate may be coated with both an active substance layer and a viscous substance layer on two sides in a thickness direction of the electrode plate, and the active substance layer and the viscous substance layer on each side may be disposed side by side in a height direction of the electrode plate; and separators provided on the two sides of the first electrode plate in the thickness direction of the electrode plate and stacked with the first electrode plate; where in an unfolded state of the electrode assembly, the separator on each side of the first electrode plate may be a continuous integral structure, and the separators may be connected to the first electrode plate through the viscous substance layers.

Abstract: A photovoltaic system, a relay detection method, and a power supply system. When a fault, for example, sticking of the relay is detected, the controller stops sending a PWM driver gating signal to the inverter, and stops driving of a switch transistor in the inverter, and the inverter stops outputting power, and then determines whether a voltage difference between two ends of the relay is greater than a preset value, to determine whether the relay is faulty. The controller stops sending the PWM driver gating signal to the inverter only within a preset phase range of a voltage of the filter capacitor, to ensure that the voltage of the filter capacitor has a large value. Because the voltage of the filter capacitor is large, an alternating current grid-to-ground voltage is pulled up, to avoid detecting the fault as an alternating current grid-to-ground short circuit.

Abstract: An image transmission method and an image receiving apparatus are provided. In the image transmission method, multiple images are received. A time adjustment weight is determined by a transmission rate of multiple transmitted images among the images, and the transmitted images are received. An estimated transmission time of multiple untransmitted images among the images is determined by the time adjustment weight, and the untransmitted images are not received. Accordingly, it may be automatically determined whether a transmission of the images of a collection have been completed.

Abstract: The present application provides a method, apparatus, device and medium for virtual interaction, wherein the method includes: presenting a media content stream in a virtual space, wherein the media content stream includes at least one interactive object; switching a current camera position to a target camera position according to interactive indication information; presenting an interactive trigger zone and the interactive object in interactive space of the target camera position; and interacting with the interactive object according to the interactive trigger zone. The present application makes interactive operations of the user in the virtual space more vivid and rich, and thus enhances interactivity of the user in the virtual space and improves interactive quality of the virtual interaction.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a leakage oil detection device for detecting leakage oil in an oil filled apparatus including: a light source configured to irradiate the apparatus; an imaging device configured to capture an image of the apparatus; a control device configured to control operations of the light source and the imaging device; a storage device configured to store a captured image; an image processing device configured to process the stored image; and a display device configured to display a processing result. The light source and the imaging device are arranged to capture specular reflection light from a surface of the apparatus as a target object. The image processing device recognizes a brightest portion and an adjacent dark portion on the image as leakage oil adhesion portions when a three-layer structure of luminance having bright portions having different luminances and a dark portion is observed in the image.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a first sampling switch coupled between a first voltage bus and a sampling capacitor, a first clock generator configured to produce a first gate drive signal fed into a gate of the first sampling switch, the first clock generator comprising a first capacitive coupled clock shifter, a first reset circuit and a second reset circuit, a second sampling switch coupled between a second voltage bus and the sampling capacitor, and a second clock generator configured to produce a second gate drive signal fed into a gate of the second sampling switch, the second clock generator comprising a second capacitive coupled clock shifter, a third reset circuit and a fourth reset circuit.