Abstract: Speech synthesis techniques are described herein, which relate to the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The techniques may include performing feature extraction on prompt audio to obtain a prompt semantic token and a prompt acoustic token; performing feature extraction on input text to obtain an input semantic token; acquiring an input acoustic token based on the prompt semantic token, the prompt acoustic token, and the input semantic token; and generating an output audio of the input text based on the input acoustic token. According to this application accuracy of speech synthesis can be improved.

Abstract: Separating awareness of multipart file transmissions of different applications from traffic handling at a granularity of an individual application layer session facilitates efficient cybersecurity enforcement on multipart file transmissions. A protocol-based multipart file transmission regulator (“regulator”) determines a per session message handling action to prevent completion of a multipart file transmission based on a protocol of an application identified for the session until cybersecurity analysis can be performed. The regulator then communicates the message handling action to a network component supporting the session. The regulator maintains information and file chunks in a data store for active sessions and determines with the data store whether a condition for requesting cybersecurity analysis for a multipart file transmission is satisfied.

Abstract: Separating awareness of multipart file transmissions of different applications from traffic handling at a granularity of an individual application layer session facilitates efficient cybersecurity enforcement on multipart file transmissions. A protocol-based multipart file transmission regulator (“regulator”) determines a per session message handling action to prevent completion of a multipart file transmission based on a protocol of an application identified for the session until cybersecurity analysis can be performed. The regulator then communicates the message handling action to a network component supporting the session. The regulator maintains information and file chunks in a data store for active sessions and determines with the data store whether a condition for requesting cybersecurity analysis for a multipart file transmission is satisfied.

Abstract: Provided are a tension-torsion loading tooling, and a tension-torsion loading test system thereof, belonging to the technical field of material testing. The tension-torsion loading tooling includes a connector, a clamping head, and a connecting rod assembly. The connecting rod assembly includes four horizontal connecting rods, and four inclined connecting rods, the four horizontal connecting rods are sequentially hinged from end to end to form a parallelogram structure, and each of four diagonal corners of the parallelogram structure is hinged with one end of each of the four inclined connecting rods. The other ends of two inclined connecting rods on the diagonal corners are hinged with the connector, and the other ends of the other two inclined connecting rods are hinged with the clamping head. The tension-torsion loading test system includes a tensile testing machine, and a tension-torsion loading tooling.

Abstract: The present application provides a detaching and installing device for a gas distribution plate of an etching machine, and the etching machine, and relates to the field of semiconductor manufacturing technologies, aiming at addressing the problems that it is quite difficult to detach and install the gas distribution plate of the etching machine and that the gas distribution plate is highly likely to be polluted. The detaching and installing device for the gas distribution plate of the etching machine includes a gripping member, a connecting member and a fixing member, the fixing member is detachably connected to the gas distribution plate of the etching machine, and the gripping member and the fixing member are connected through the connecting member; the gripping member is provided thereon with a gripping portion for grip by a user hand.

Abstract: To reduce overhead generated by maintaining a full mesh network with static spoke-to-spoke tunnels while providing the efficiency of spoke-to-spoke communication, BGP configuration is automated to provide for dynamic establishment of spoke-to-spoke tunnels. A virtual Internet Protocol (VIP) address is assigned to each spoke in the network. Spokes advertises their VIP address to the hub for communication to the other spokes. A spoke sets the route next hop in its routing table for a remote spoke to the VIP of the remote spoke. Establishment of a tunnel between spokes is initiated after detecting data is to be communicated between the spokes while data is temporarily routed through the hub. Data is routed directly to the receiving spoke through the dynamic tunnel once the tunnel is active. Tunnels between spokes are terminated dynamically after a period of inactivity to reduce overhead caused by consistent maintenance of dynamic tunnels with low use.

Abstract: Leveraging non-transient or persistent device identifiers to enforce device quarantine instead of IP addresses accommodates the transient associations of IP addresses to devices without compromising the effectiveness of quarantine. When a device has been determined to be compromised and is quarantined, the quarantine of the device is enforced using the IP address of the device. However, IP address assignment is transient. With each connection, a device can be assigned a different IP address. After a connection is established, a gateway can collect a device identifying value(s) that persists across network connections (e.g., host identifier (host ID) and device serial number). With a persistent device identifier, a quarantine list can be enforced in a data/forwarding plane regardless of a compromised device being assigned different network addresses.

Abstract: Separating awareness of multipart file transmissions of different applications from traffic handling at a granularity of an individual application layer session facilitates efficient cybersecurity enforcement on multipart file transmissions. A protocol-based multipart file transmission regulator (“regulator”) determines a per session message handling action to prevent completion of a multipart file transmission based on a protocol of an application identified for the session until cybersecurity analysis can be performed. The regulator then communicates the message handling action to a network component supporting the session. The regulator maintains information and file chunks in a data store for active sessions and determines with the data store whether a condition for requesting cybersecurity analysis for a multipart file transmission is satisfied.

Abstract: Leveraging non-transient or persistent device identifiers to enforce device quarantine instead of IP addresses accommodates the transient associations of IP addresses to devices without compromising the effectiveness of quarantine. When a device has been determined to be compromised and is quarantined, the quarantine of the device is enforced using the IP address of the device. However, IP address assignment is transient. With each connection, a device can be assigned a different IP address. After a connection is established, a gateway can collect a device identifying value(s) that persists across network connections (e.g., host identifier (hostid) and device serial number). With a persistent device identifier, a quarantine list can be enforced in a data/forwarding plane regardless of a compromised device being assigned different network addresses.

Abstract: To reduce overhead generated by maintaining a full mesh network with static spoke-to-spoke tunnels while providing the efficiency of spoke-to-spoke communication, BGP configuration is automated to provide for dynamic establishment of spoke-to-spoke tunnels. A virtual Internet Protocol (VIP) address is assigned to each spoke in the network. Spokes advertises their VIP address to the hub for communication to the other spokes. A spoke sets the route next hop in its routing table for a remote spoke to the VIP of the remote spoke. Establishment of a tunnel between spokes is initiated after detecting data is to be communicated between the spokes while data is temporarily routed through the hub. Data is routed directly to the receiving spoke through the dynamic tunnel once the tunnel is active. Tunnels between spokes are terminated dynamically after a period of inactivity to reduce overhead caused by consistent maintenance of dynamic tunnels with low use.

Abstract: Described herein are systems and methods for a type of paradigm-shift nanoparticles functionalized endothelial optical exosomes for vascular malformation treatment, including Port Wine Stain, using exosomes as a drug delivery vehicle in combination with Near-Infrared-mediated laser therapy.

Abstract: To reduce overhead generated by maintaining a full mesh network with static spoke-to-spoke tunnels while providing the efficiency of spoke-to-spoke communication, BGP configuration is automated to provide for dynamic establishment of spoke-to-spoke tunnels. A virtual Internet Protocol (VIP) address is assigned to each spoke in the network. Spokes advertises their VIP address to the hub for communication to the other spokes. A spoke sets the route next hop in its routing table for a remote spoke to the VIP of the remote spoke. Establishment of a tunnel between spokes is initiated after detecting data is to be communicated between the spokes while data is temporarily routed through the hub. Data is routed directly to the receiving spoke through the dynamic tunnel once the tunnel is active. Tunnels between spokes are terminated dynamically after a period of inactivity to reduce overhead caused by consistent maintenance of dynamic tunnels with low use.

Abstract: The present application provides a detaching and installing device for a gas distribution plate of an etching machine, and the etching machine, and relates to the field of semiconductor manufacturing technologies, aiming at addressing the problems that it is quite difficult to detach and install the gas distribution plate of the etching machine and that the gas distribution plate is highly likely to be polluted. The detaching and installing device for the gas distribution plate of the etching machine includes a gripping member, a connecting member and a fixing member, the fixing member is detachably connected to the gas distribution plate of the etching machine, and the gripping member and the fixing member are connected through the connecting member; the gripping member is provided thereon with a gripping portion for grip by a user hand.

Abstract: Leveraging non-transient or persistent device identifiers to enforce device quarantine instead of IP addresses) accommodates the transient associations of IP addresses to devices without compromising the effectiveness of quarantine. When a device has been determined to be compromised and is quarantined, the quarantine of the device is enforced using the IP address of the device. However, IP address assignment is transient. With each connection, a device can be assigned a different IP address. After a connection is established, a gateway can collect a device identifying value(s) that persists across network connections (e.g., host identifier (hostid) and device serial number). With a persistent device identifier, a quarantine list can be enforced in a data/forwarding plane regardless of a compromised device being assigned different network addresses.

Abstract: To reduce overhead generated by maintaining a full mesh network with static spoke-to-spoke tunnels while providing the efficiency of spoke-to-spoke communication, BGP configuration is automated to provide for dynamic establishment of spoke-to-spoke tunnels. A virtual Internet Protocol (VIP) address is assigned to each spoke in the network. Spokes advertises their VIP address to the hub for communication to the other spokes. A spoke sets the route next hop in its routing table for a remote spoke to the VIP of the remote spoke. Establishment of a tunnel between spokes is initiated after detecting data is to be communicated between the spokes while data is temporarily routed through the hub. Data is routed directly to the receiving spoke through the dynamic tunnel once the tunnel is active. Tunnels between spokes are terminated dynamically after a period of inactivity to reduce overhead caused by consistent maintenance of dynamic tunnels with low use.

Abstract: An onsite steel rail laser processing engineering vehicle, including a laser processing power engineering vehicle and a laser processing cart, the laser processing power engineering vehicle is connected to the laser processing cart; the onsite steel rail laser processing engineering vehicle further comprises a transport mechanism disposed on the laser processing power engineering vehicle; through movement and rotation, the transport mechanism transports the laser processing cart into the laser processing power engineering vehicle or transports the laser processing cart out from the laser processing power engineering vehicle and places it on rails.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses a method for reinforcing a rail by laser and auxiliary heat source efficient hybrid cladding. The laser and the auxiliary heat source simultaneously apply on a region to be cladded of a rail surface. The laser serves as a main heat source to enable simultaneous and rapid fusion of an added metal powder and partial substrate material in the rail surface to form a molten pool. The auxiliary heat source moves with the laser heat source in the same direction at the same speed, and performs synchronous preheating and/or post-heating on the laser molten pool, the heat-affected zone and the surface layer of the rail substrate to reduce the temperature gradient, thereby reducing the cooling rate, and avoiding martensite transformation and cracking in the heat-affected zone.

Abstract: An onsite steel rail laser processing engineering vehicle, including a laser processing power engineering vehicle and a laser processing cart, the laser processing power engineering vehicle is connected to the laser processing cart; the onsite steel rail laser processing engineering vehicle further comprises a transport mechanism disposed on the laser processing power engineering vehicle; through movement and rotation, the transport mechanism transports the laser processing cart into the laser processing power engineering vehicle or transports the laser processing cart out from the laser processing power engineering vehicle and places it on rails.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for setting a maintenance association (MA), an apparatus, and a system. A correspondence between an MA and a maintenance association end point (MEP) and a correspondence between the MEP and an optical network unit (ONU) are set on an optical line terminal (OLT), where the MA includes an MA virtual local area network VLAN, the MEP includes an MEP VLAN; and the method for setting an MA includes: sending, by the OLT, a configuration message to the ONU to which an MEP belongs, where the configuration message carries an MEP whose MEP VLAN has a valid value and an MA whose MA VLAN has an invalid value.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for setting a maintenance association (MA), an apparatus, and a system. A correspondence between an MA and a maintenance association end point (MEP) and a correspondence between the MEP and an optical network unit (ONU) are set on an optical line terminal (OLT), where the MA includes an MA virtual local area network VLAN, the MEP includes an MEP VLAN; and the method for setting an MA includes: sending, by the OLT, a configuration message to the ONU to which an MEP belongs, where the configuration message carries an MEP whose MEP VLAN has a valid value and an MA whose MA VLAN has an invalid value.