Abstract: A device for producing spun yarn by means of an airflow acting in a twisting manner on the fibers of an untwisted sliver (1) as the sliver is being conducted into and through a spindle assembly (3). The spindle assembly (3) comprises a spindle head portion (5) which conically tapers toward a spindle inlet opening (2) and is rotatable independently of a spindle core portion (7) through which the yarn is withdrawn. The device suppresses any tendency of the yarn strength to decrease at high, increasing numbers of spindle revolutions.

Abstract: A device for producing spun yarn by means of an airflow acting in the area between a sliver guide and a spindle (13) on fibers of a non-twisted sliver (10) drafted and delivered by a drafting arrangement in order to twist the fibers. Thereafter, the sliver (10) is passed through the spindle (13). Outside of an imaginary center line (9) of the traveling sliver (10), the sliver guide is arranged such that the fibers are passed along the inward lying surface of the sliver guide. The sliver guide comprises fiber guide elements (16) spaced apart from each other, which permit the free passage of a core fiber bundle. An improved spinning process, along with high productivity and increased yarn strength is possible by means of the device of the invention. The spinning device can be manufactured and operated cost-effectively.

Abstract: A twist producing device for a thread-shaped textile product moving in the longitudinal direction thereof includes a housing with a thread inlet side, a thread channel formed at the thread inlet side of the housing having a given open cross-sectional area permitting passage of a thread, an expansion chamber disposed in the housing downstream of the thread channel in the longitudinal direction having an open cross-sectional area being larger than the given area and defining an outer wall, an annular pre-expansion chamber with an open cross-sectional area formed in the housing surrounding the thread channel and defining an outer wall coextensive with the outer wall of the expansion chamber, means formed in the housing for supplying compressed air, and at least one air injection orifice with an open cross-sectional area leading from the compressed air supply means and discharging tangentially into the pre-expansion chamber, the compressed air supply means, the open cross-sectional area of the air injection orifi