Patent number: 9248430
Abstract: A method for synthesis of 1-decene oligomer is provided, wherein 1-decene is polymerized at 80-120° C., 0.8-1.4 MPa in the presence of aluminum trichloride catalyst supported on gamma-alumina and n-hexane solvent where the volume ratio of 1-decene to n-hexane is 3:8-4:1. The catalyst is treated as follows: impregnating gamma-alumina carrier in 0.5-2.0 M of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid or mixtures thereof, then vacuum drying at 80-100° C. and calcining at 400-800° C.; dissolving 5-10 g of anhydrous aluminum trichloride in 100 ml of tetrachloromethane, trichloromethane or dichloromethane solvent; adding the obtained solution into 10-20 g of activated alumina carrier and obtaining the catalyst after vacuum drying. The conversion of 1-decene is 50 wt % or more. The oligomer has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 6.0-25 mm2/s and a viscosity index of 160-262.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 22, 2010
Date of Patent:
February 2, 2016
Assignees:
PETROCHINA COMPANY LIMITED, EAST CHINA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE
Inventors:
Fuling Huang, Puke Mi, Sihan Wang, Jinhua Qian, Qian Chen, Sheng Xu, Jianzhong Li, Gang Wang, Baojun Zhang, Min Liu, Guizhi Wang, Xuemei Han, Jiabo Qu, Panfeng Lu, Shukun Sun, Xiuhui Wang, Yuxin Gao, Deshun Zhang, Ling Jiang, Buwei Yu, Libo Wang, Yali Wang, Lingting Fan, Peng Wei, Wei Liu, Guiyue Guo