Abstract: Embodiments relate to the field of superhard materials, and to a polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) and a preparation method therefor, and a cemented carbide substrate. The cemented carbide substrate includes a binding phase and a tungsten carbide. The binding phase includes a cobalt and a metal additive. The metal additive is selected from one or more of nickel, chromium, manganese, molybdenum, tin, copper, palladium, silver, aluminum, and platinum. By introducing specific elements and controlling proportions of the elements, the corrosion-resistant binding phase is formed, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of the cemented carbide substrate. Due to that the corrosion-resistant binding phase changes the corrosion mechanism of the cemented carbide substrate, the changed corrosion mechanism is more adapted to the usage scenarios of the PDC, effectively improving the corrosion resistance and erosion resistance of the PDC, and thereby improving the service life of the PDC.

Abstract: Provided is the use of Bacteroides fragilis in the improvement and/or treatment of diarrhea. Tests of different mouse diarrhea models prove that Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 with the deposit number CGMCC No. 10685 or inactivated Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 has the effect of improving and treating diarrhea. The powder of the inactivated Bacteroides fragilis has a good effect of improving infectious diarrhea or non-infectious diarrhea in different concentrations of the formula, and has no side effects on the body.

Abstract: An atomization core is provided in an atomization channel and configured to heat an atomization substrate. The atomization core includes a first heating member, a second heating member, an electrode portion and a controller. The first heating member and the second heating member are disposed in the atomization channel, the first heating member is disposed near an outlet of the atomization channel, and the second heating member is disposed near an atomization substrate outlet of the atomization channel. The controller is connected to each of the first heating member and the second heating member through the electrode portion to control an operation of the first heating member and/or an operation of the second heating member.

Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to a method of construction and use of a novel bispecific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) within the field of immunotherapy. The CAR described herein comprises an antigen-binding domain, a connecting peptide (C-peptide), a hinge region, a transmembrane domain, a 4-1BB co-stimulatory signaling domain, and a CD3? signaling domain. The antigen-binding domain is composed of either an anti-CD19 scFv and an anti-CD22 nanobody, or an anti-Her2 scFv paired with a ligand capable of recognizing IGF1R. The bispecific CAR-T cell provided by the present disclosure is constructed based on the ligation design involving an antiparallel ?-stranded loop (BS Loop) linker.

Abstract: The present invention discloses systems and methods for supplying hot water for primary extraction in the oil sands bitumen extraction process. Direct contact process and method for producing hot water using mature fine tailings are provided by employing a double staged submerge arrangement with a thickener vessel containing a submerged fuel burner and a hot water vessel containing a submerged fuel burner, a flash submerged arrangement with a flash concentrator vessel containing or adjacent to a fuel burner and a hot water vessel containing a submerged fuel burner or a triple cascade arrangement with a flash concentrator vessel, a thickener vessel containing a submerged fuel burner and a hot water vessel containing a submerged fuel burner.

Abstract: This application discloses a three-mode toy gun which comprises a gun shell, a firing cylinder assembly, a transmission gear train, a mating member and a trigger mechanism. An electric drive mechanism comprises a motor and a power supply cable having a first switch and a second switch connected in series. The mating member is movably provided in the gun shell, and the mating member has a first position, a second position and a third position. The trigger mechanism is arranged in the gun shell, and the trigger mechanism has a trigger and a convex bar. The three-mode toy gun is provided with a single-action mode, an automatic mode and a manual mode by means of mating arrangement of the structural members, which provides players with three use experiences and satisfies the preferences of different players.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for determining a reasonable soaking time of a shale oil/gas well, implementing testing and experimentation using a device for testing a reasonable soaking time of a shale oil/gas well.

Abstract: An apparatus for non-contact current and voltage composite measurement includes: a current signal detection device, a voltage signal detection device, a zero-crossing detection circuit, and a control unit. The current signal detection device generates a current-induced electromotive force based on current flowing on the transmission line to be measured when there is current-voltage passing through the transmission line to be measured; the voltage signal detection device generates a voltage-induced electromotive force based on voltage flowing on the transmission line to be measured when there is current-voltage passing through the transmission line to be measured. The zero-crossing detection circuit performs zero-crossing detection on the current-induced electromotive force and the voltage-induced electromotive force to determine the phase difference between them.

Abstract: A CT energy extraction device is provided. A first accommodation cavity is provided in a first housing, and a second accommodation cavity is provided in a second housing. The first housing can be connected and joined with the second housing to form a ring shape, which is used to be placed on outside of a high-voltage line. A first iron core is disposed in the first accommodation cavity, and an energy-extraction coil is wound around the first iron core. A cable outlet is provided on the first housing, and the energy-extraction coil has pins extending from the cable outlet. A second iron core is disposed in the second accommodation cavity. When the first housing and the second housing are connected and joined, the first and second iron cores are joined to form a closed ring structure. An inflating assembly is provided on the first housing and/or the second housing.

Abstract: A method for communicating a data packet, the method includes receiving a data packet that supports a packet wash operation. The method determines whether the data packet can be forwarded along a network path towards a destination node without any modification. If the data packet cannot be forwarded along the network path towards the destination node without modification, the method determines whether conditions are met for performing the packet wash operation on the data packet. If the conditions are met, the packet wash operation is performed to generate a washed data packet. The packet wash operation generates the washed data packet by modifying a size of a payload of the data packet based on a packet wash specification that associates attributes to a plurality of data payload portions of the payload of the data packet. The washed data packet is forwarded along the network path towards the destination node.

Abstract: A hybrid powertrain and a vehicle are provided. The hybrid powertrain includes a first electrical machine, an engine, a main shaft, a clutch assembly, a second electrical machine, and a power battery. One end of the main shaft is connected to an output shaft of the engine, and another end of the main shaft is selectively connected to an electrical machine shaft of the first electrical machine through the clutch assembly. The first electrical machine is configured to selectively output power to a first wheel end through the clutch assembly. The second electrical machine includes a rotor and a stator, the rotor is configured to rotate relative to the stator, and the rotor is fixedly connected to the main shaft. The first electrical machine and the second electrical machine are connected to the power battery.

Abstract: A depolymerization system with a tube-wound heat exchanger (4) comprises a heat exchange device for heating a material, having a material output; a gas-liquid separation device (1) having an inlet and a gas output, connected to the material output of the heat exchange device; and a depolymerization device (2) connected to the gas output of the gas-liquid separation device (1); the heat exchange device comprises at least one tube-wound heat exchanger (4). The depolymerization rate is greatly improved and the service period of the whole depolymerization system can be greatly improved.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a technical field of iron and steel material, in particular to an oriented electrical steel with high magnetic induction and annealing method thereof. Impeccable secondary recrystallization and single Goss texture are formed by controlling the heating rate and the atmosphere of the annealing treatment, confirming beginning and ending temperature in accordance with different heating rate. The orientation density of the Goss texture is more than 145. The magnetic induction intensity B8 is increased by 1-3% compared with products of same grade.

Abstract: A method for monitoring at least one rotor blade of a wind turbine includes implementing, via a controller, a control scheme for monitoring blade damage of the at least one rotor blade. The control scheme includes monitoring at least one electrical condition of a pitch system of the wind turbine. The method also includes converting the electrical condition(s) of the pitch system into a frequency domain. Further, the method includes determining one or more peaks of the frequency domain around a frequency component related to a natural frequency of the rotor blade. Moreover, the method includes determining a frequency deviation between the one or more peaks of the frequency domain and the frequency component related to the natural frequency of the rotor blade. As such, a frequency deviation outside of a predetermined frequency range is indicative of a rotor blade anomaly. Thus, the method includes implementing a control action when the frequency deviation is outside of the predetermined frequency range.

Abstract: Nano- and micro-particles (NMP) can be formed from an oil/water emulsion. The emulsion is made by mixing a liquid solvent, at least one surfactant, a particle-forming compound, and at least curing agent. If desired, pH control agents and viscosity enhancers can be added to the liquid solvent. The particle-forming compound and the curing agents are mixed together and form the oil phase in the emulsion and after curing, the particles are formed. The nano- and micro-particles can be used as proppant to enhance the conductivity of nano- and microfractures and fluid-loss-control additive for hydraulic fracturing operations.

Abstract: A chip power supply circuit and an electronic device are provided. The chip power supply circuit includes: one or more chips each comprising a first power supply pin and a second power supply pin; a first voltage regulator circuit connected to the first power supply pin of a corresponding chip of the one or more chips; and a second voltage regulator circuit, where the first power supply pin of the corresponding chip of the one or more chips is connected to the second power supply pin of the corresponding chip via the second voltage regulator circuit, and the second voltage regulator circuit is configured to convert the first voltage into a second voltage. The first voltage regulator circuit and the second voltage regulator circuit are respectively located on different sides of at least one of the one or more chips.

Abstract: An optical device may include a substrate including a conductive core, a first layer stack on a first surface of the conductive core, a conductor-filled trench extending through the first layer stack to the conductive core such that the conductor-filled trench is on the first surface of the conductive core, and a second layer stack on a second surface of the conductive core. The optical device may include a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) chip above the conductor-filled trench. The VCSEL chip may include an array of VCSELs. A size of the conductor-filled trench may match a size of the VCSEL chip, match a size of an emission region of the array of VCSELs, or be greater than the size of the emission region of the array of VCSELs and less than the size of the VCSEL chip.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a power conversion circuit and a power conversion method. The power conversion circuit includes: a flying capacitor; an energy storage capacitor; and a rectifier configured to turn on a charge path through which the flying capacitor is charged by the AC input voltage or a transfer path from the flying capacitor to the energy storage capacitor selectively according to a direction of the AC input voltage, so as to provide the DC output voltage across ends of the energy storage capacitor, wherein the rectifier is further configured to stabilize the DC output voltage within a set range by controlling a discharge path of the flying capacitor to ground. Compared with conventional AC-DC converters, no high-voltage device and other rectifying circuit is needed in the power conversion circuit of the present disclosure, so as to reduce structure complexity and cost of the circuit greatly.

Abstract: The systems and methods presented herein include a sidewall coring tool assembly that includes a coring shaft having an internal cavity and configured to be coupled to a coring motor shaft of a coring motor at a first axial end of the coring shaft. The coring shaft includes a plurality of scoops disposed circumferentially on a first external surface of the coring shaft. Each scoop of the plurality of scoops forms a conduit from an exterior of the coring shaft to an interior of the coring shaft. The sidewall coring tool assembly also includes a coring bit coupled to the coring shaft at a second axial end of the coring shaft. The sidewall coring tool assembly further includes a static sleeve coupled to the coring motor and disposed radially within the internal cavity of the coring shaft.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and system for quantifying a degree of blending of virgin and aged asphalt in HRAM. The method includes the following steps: first, constructing a relational equation between the microscale modulus of recycled asphalt in a fully blended state and the content of the aged asphalt; measuring the microscale modulus of the recycled asphalt, the microscale modulus of the aged asphalt, the microscale modulus of the virgin asphalt, and the content of the aged asphalt in the HRAM in situ; inputting the dates above into the relational equation to obtain the microscale modulus of the recycled asphalt in the fully blended state; and based on the microscale modulus of the recycled asphalt measured in situ and the microscale modulus of the recycled asphalt in the fully blended state, obtaining the degree of blending of the virgin and aged asphalt in the HRAM.