Abstract: The present invention describes an Apo AI polypeptide capable of immunologically mimicking an Apo AI epitope. The polypeptide is useful in diagnostic methods and systems for detecting Apo AI in vascular fluid samples, and for preparation of anti-Apo AI antibodies. In addition, the polypeptide is useful in therapeutic methods for increasing esterified cholesterol in a human patient.

Abstract: Methods and compositions are described for determining the level of low density lipoproteins (LDL) in plasma. Native apoprotein B-100 (apo B-100) present in LDL particles is immunologically mimicked by a polypeptide of the invention. A polypeptide includes an amino acid residue sequence corresponding to a pan epitope region of the target apoprotein. A preferred polypeptide is a fusion protein that simultaneously mimics native apo B-100 and native apo A-I. Improved assay systems and methods for determining HDL and LDL levels in a body fluid sample are also described.

Abstract: The present invention contemplates a multimeric polypeptide capable of mimicking the ability of apo E to induce differentiated cellular function. The repeating unit of the polypeptide has an amino acid residue sequence corresponding to that represented by the formula LRXLRKRLLX. Also contemplated is a method for treating hypercholesterolemia in a patient, which method comprises administering to the patient an LDL plasma concentration-reducing amount of the polypeptide. Described as well, is the use of the polypeptide in preparing diagnostic antibodies, and their use in diagnostic systems and methods for detecting apo E antigens in vascular body fluids.

Abstract: Two hybridomas that produce receptors containing antibody combining sites that immunoreact with apolipoprotein B-100 are disclosed as are uses for the receptors, compositions and diagnostic systems that include the receptors.

Abstract: Methods and compositions are described for determining the level of low density lipoproteins (LDL) in plasma. Native apoprotein B-100 (apo B-100) present in LDL particles is immunologically mimicked by a polypeptide of the invention. A polypeptide includes an amino acid residue sequence corresponding to a pan epitope region of the target apoprotein. A preferred polypeptide is a fusion protein that simultaneously mimics native apo B-100 and native apo A-I. Improved assay systems and methods for determining HDL and LDL levels in a body fluid sample are also described.

Abstract: Two hybridomas that produce receptors containing antibody combining sites that immunoreact with apolipoprotein B-100 are disclosed as are uses for the receptors, compositions and diagnostic systems that include the receptors.

Abstract: The present invention contemplates a method for treating hypercholesterolemia in a patient, which method comprises administering to the patient an LDL plasma concentration-reducing amount of a multimeric polypeptide capable of binding the LDL receptor. THe repeating unit of the polypeptide has an amino acid residue sequence corresponding to that represented by the formula LRKLRKRLLRDADDL.

Abstract: The present invention contemplates a multimeric polypeptide capable of mimicking the ability of Apo E in regulating lymphocyte proliferation and ovarian androgen synthesis.

Abstract: Methods of preparing glucitollysine-hemoglobin from a sample of glucohemoglobin containing stable and labile glucohemoglobins and for assaying for the presence of stable glucohemoglobin are disclosed, as is a diagnostic assay system useful for carrying out the methods.

Abstract: Apo E polypeptides capable of mimicking apolipoprotein E are described that are useful to prepare diagnostic antibodies, and for use in diagnostic systems and methods for detecting apo E antigens in vascular body fluids.

Abstract: Hybridomas and their secreted paratopic molecules that immunoreact with apolipoprotein A-I are disclosed, as are assay methods for determining the presence and amount of apo A-I, and diagnostic systems useful in performing those determinations. Monoclonal paratopic molecules secreted by hybridomas having ATCC accession numbers HB 9200, HB 9201, HB 9202, HB 9203 and HB 9204 are utilized.

Abstract: The present invention describes a monoclonal antibody that is directed against an Apo AI/HLD epitope whose expression is substantially unaffected by deamidation. Also disclosed is a polypeptide capable of immunologically mimicking an Apo AI/HLD epitope whose expression is substantially unaffected by deamidation. Diagnostic systems and methods for determining the amount of Apo AI in a vascular fluid sample using a disclosed monoclonal antibody and/or a disclosed polypeptide are also described.

Abstract: Methods of preparing glucitollysinehemoglobin from a sample of glucohemoglobin containing stable and labile glucohemoglobins and for assaying for the presence of stable glucohemoglobin are disclosed, as is a diagnostic assay system useful for carrying out the methods.

Abstract: Methods of determining the ratio of apolipoprotein B-100 to apolipoprotein A-I using ELISA techniques in conjunction with monoclonal paratopic molecules are disclosed as are diagnostic systems useful in performing those determinations. Monoclonal paratopic molecules secreted by hybridomas having ATCC accession numbers HB 8742, HB 8746, HB 9200 and HB 9201 are utilized.

Abstract: Epitope-specific reagents in the form of receptors that bind to hapten-modified proteins and do not bind to unmodified proteins, methods of their preparation and use, along with diagnostic systems for measuring the presence and amount of hapten-modified protein in an assayed sample are disclosed. In particular, monoclonal antibodies that bind reduced glycosylated proteins (for example, reductively glucosylated proteins including human plasma lipoproteins), but do not react with non-reduced glycosylated proteins, reduced non-glycosylated proteins or non-reduced non-glycosylated proteins are produced and utilized.

Abstract: Monoclonal receptors that immunologically bind to human apolipoprotein A molecules, particularly apo-A-I and apo-A-II, are described as are their methods of use and articles of manufacture containing them.