Abstract: A defoaming adjuvant comprises a solid particulate carrier and a polyalkylene glycol adsorbed on to the solid particulate carrier, where the polyalkylene glycol is a reaction product of an alkyl alcohol initiator with 1,2-butylene oxide and, optionally, propylene oxide.

Abstract: A polyether foam control agent including a butylene-containing polyether foam control agent useful for preparing an agrochemical formulation; a water-based agrochemical formulation containing a combination of (a) at least one butylene-containing polyether foam control agent described above, (b) at least one active ingredient, and (c) water, and a process for preparing the agrochemical formulation.

Abstract: A lithium-ion battery non-aqueous electrolyte solution, and a lithium-ion battery using the electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution comprises one, two, or more of a compound as represented by structural formula I. R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen atom, or a group comprising 1-5 carbon atoms. Presence of the compound as represented by structural formula I provides excellent performance at a high temperature and at a low temperature to the non-aqueous lithium-ion battery electrolyte solution.

Abstract: A polar pesticide formulation including: (a) a polar pesticide active ingredient; (b) a solvent package which can be a mixture of: (bi) at least one water-miscible low toxicity and high polarity solvent package; and (bii) at least one water-immiscible eco-friendly and low polarity solvent package; and (c) a complex surfactant package which can be a mixture of: (ci) at least one nonionic surfactant; and (cii) at least one anionic surfactant.

Abstract: A defoaming adjuvant comprises a solid particulate carrier and a polyalkylene glycol adsorbed on to the solid particulate carrier, where the polyalkylene glycol is a reaction product of an alkyl alcohol initiator with 1,2-butylene oxide and, optionally, propylene oxide.

Abstract: A pesticide formulation with an enhanced rain fastness performance property including (a) a pesticide composition; and (b) a latex binder adjuvant; wherein the latex binder adjuvant has a Tg value in the range of from about ?30° C. to about 55° C.; wherein the latex binder adjuvant can be used in a dosage in the range of from about 2 weight percent to about 5 weight percent in the pesticide formulation to increase the rain fastness performance property of the pesticide formulation; and wherein the rain fastness performance property of the pesticide formulation can be in the range of from about 5 percent to about 90 percent; and a process for preparing the above pesticide formulation.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions containing a wetting agent, a polycarboxylate type surfactant, and a sulfonate type surfactant. The composition can be used as an additive package composition in a pesticide suspension concentrate formulation to enhance thermal stability.

Abstract: A defoaming adjuvant comprises a solid particulate carrier and a polyalkylene glycol adsorbed on to the solid particulate carrier, where the polyalkylene glycol is a reaction product of an alkyl alcohol initiator with 1, 2-butylene oxide and, optionally, propylene oxide.

Abstract: A formulation contains (a) 1-20 wt % of indoxacarb; (b) 10-30 wt % of a primary emulsifier mixture containing: (i) 1-15 wt % of a polyalkylene glycol having the following structure : R1O—(CH2CH(CH3)—O)x—(CH2CH2O)y—H where R1 is a branched or linear alkyl having 4-16 carbons; x is a number from 0-11 and y is a number from 1-20; (ii) 5-15 wt % of an ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymer hydroxyl terminated on both ends and having a molecular weight of 2000 to 8000 g/mol and an ethylene oxide moiety that is 40-60 wt % of total copolymer weight; and (iii) 1-10 wt % of sodium bisulfate adduct of bis (2-ethylhexyl) maleate; (c) 1-15 wt % of a non-aromatic methyl ester co-emulsifier; and (d) 10-70 wt % of a solvent consisting of cyclohexanone and at least one additional non-aromatic solvent; where the composition is fiee of aromatic solvents, amides, silicone containing components and azone.

Abstract: A defoaming adjuvant comprises a solid particulate carrier and a polyalkylene glycol adsorbed on to the solid particulate carrier, where the polyalkylene glycol is a reaction product of an alkyl alcohol initiator with 1, 2-butylene oxide and, optionally, propylene oxide.

Abstract: A formulation contains (a) 1-20 wt % of indoxacarb; (b) 10-30 wt % of a primary emulsifier mixture containing: (i) 1-15 wt % of a polyalkylene glycol having the following structure : R1O—(CH2CH(CH3)x—(CH2CH2O)y—H where R1 is a branched or linear alkyl having 4-16 carbons; x is a number from 0-11 and y is a number from 1-20; (ii) 5-15 wt % of an ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymer hydroxyl terminated on both ends and having a molecular weight of 2000 to 8000 g/mol and an ethylene oxide moiety that is 40-60 wt %of total copolymer weight; and (iii) 1-10 wt % of sodium bisulfate adduct of bis (2-ethylhexyl) maleate; (c) 1-15 wt % of a non-aromatic methyl ester co-emulsifier; and (d) 10-70 wt % of a solvent consisting of cyclohexanone and at least one additional non-aromatic solvent; where the composition is flee of aromatic solvents, amides, silicone containing components and azone.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to insecticide formulations. The present disclosure relates more particularly to aqueous pymetrozine formulations that can be provided in concentrate form and methods for making them. In one aspect, the disclosure provides a composition including pymetrozine in particulate form; a first polymeric dispersing agent, the first polymeric dispersing agent being a copolymer of (a) a maleic acid monomer and (b) a hydrophobic monomer; and a second polymeric dispersing agent, the second polymeric dispersing agent being a copolymer of (a) a (meth)acrylic acid monomer, an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monomer or a combination thereof, (b) a (meth)acrylamido alkyl or aryl sulfonate monomer; and (c) a third monomer selected from one or more of vinylic compounds, (meth)acrylic esters, vinyl acetate, and substituted (meth)acrylamides.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for identifying autoimmune diabetes are provided. One aspect provides a method for the evaluation of risk and progression of autoimmune diabetes in mammalian subjects. The method includes measuring the enzymatic activities and/or protein concentrations of neutrophil elastase and proteinase 3 in a subject and comparing the measured levels of these proteases to respective reference levels.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to insecticide formulations. The present disclosure relates more particularly to aqueous pymetrozine formulations that can be provided in concentrate form and methods for making them. In one aspect, the disclosure provides a composition including pymetrozine in particulate form; a first polymeric dispersing agent, the first polymeric dispersing agent being a copolymer of (a) a maleic acid monomer and (b) a hydrophobic monomer; and a second polymeric dispersing agent, the second polymeric dispersing agent being a copolymer of (a) a (meth)acrylic acid monomer, an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monomer or a combination thereof, (b) a (meth)acrylamido alkyl or aryl sulfonate monomer; and (c) a third monomer selected from one or more of vinylic compounds, (meth)acrylic esters, vinyl acetate, and substituted (meth)acrylamides.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions containing a wetting agent, a polycarboxylate type surfactant, and a sulfonate type surfactant. The composition can be used as an additive package composition in a pesticide suspension concentrate formulation to enhance thermal stability.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for identifying autoimmune diabetes are provided. One aspect provides a method for the evaluation of risk and progression of autoimmune diabetes in mammalian subjects. The method includes measuring the enzymatic activities and/or protein concentrations of neutrophil elastase and proteinase 3 in a subject and comparing the measured levels of these proteases to respective reference levels.

Abstract: Provided is a surfactant blend and its use as an adjuvant in agricultural compositions. The surfactant blend comprises: (a) an alkoxylate of formula I: R1O-(AO)x-(EO)y—H (I); and (b) an alkoxylate of formula II: R2O-(EO)r—(PO)p-(EO)q—H (II) wherein R1, R2, x, y, r, p, and q are as defined herein.

Abstract: A composition is described containing a branched nonionic surfactant of Formula (I): (I) wherein x is a real number from 1 to 11, y is a real number from 1 to 20, R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 2 is an alkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, and a primary 5 alcohol ethoxylate.

Abstract: A composition is described containing a branched nonionic surfactant of Formula (I): (I) wherein x is a real number from 1 to 11, y is a real number from 1 to 20, R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 2 is an alkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, and a primary 5 alcohol ethoxylate.

Abstract: Categorizing products includes: extracting titles for a plurality of products from acquired data; segmenting the titles into phrases; determining respective scores for the phrases; composing a first word sequence for a first one of the plurality of products with at least one of the phrases based at least in part on the determined respective scores for the phrases; comparing the first word sequence to a second word sequence for a second one of the plurality of products; and combining the first one and the second one of the plurality of products into a category of products based at least in part on the comparison.