Abstract: Provided is a dynamic true triaxial electromagnetic Hopkinson bar leveling and centering system and method. The system comprises a supporting base, a micrometer adjusting knob, a sliding platform, an auxiliary supporting plate, a fixing groove, at least two auxiliary centering targets and a lamp source. According to the auxiliary centering system, a principle that light rays are straight lines and two points form one line is adopted, and adjacent perpendicularity and coaxial centering leveling of a bar piece are determined by respectively adjusting a center of a loading end surface of the bar piece and an upper surface of the bar piece.