Abstract: Provided in the present invention are the maintenance of the programmed chronic liver injury of FAH gene-deficient animals and an application thereof in the preparation of heterologous liver models. The present invention discloses a programmed NTBC controlling (NTBCP) scheme with a fixed cycle period, the scheme enabling animal models to survive for a long time in a state of chronic liver injury, and being capable of achieving a high heterologous replacement rate after a heterologous hepatocyte transplantation is performed.

Abstract: An electric generator includes a turbine wheel configured to receive process gas and rotate in response to expansion of the process gas flowing into an inlet of the turbine wheel. A rotor is coupled to the turbine wheel and can rotate with the turbine wheel in a stator. The electric generator generates a current upon rotation of the rotor within the stator. A power electronics system is electrically connected to an electrical output of the electric generator and receives alternating current from the electric generator. The electric generator includes a brake resistor assembly having an impedance that matches an impedance of the electric generator. A contactor is electrically connected the electrical output of the electric generator and is configured to connect the electric generator to the brake resistor assembly based on a fault condition.

Abstract: A lipid delivery system, a virus-like structure (VLS) vaccine constructed therefrom, and a lipid particle capable of encapsulating an mRNA molecule encoding a SARS-CoV-2-specific antigen are provided. After the lipid particle encapsulates an mRNA molecule encoding a SARS-CoV-2 antigen, a SARS-CoV-2 S1 antigen protein can be embedded on a surface of an envelope structure of the lipid under specific buffer conditions to produce a VLS vaccine with an antigen-encoding mRNA molecule encapsulated inside and an outer membrane presenting a required viral antigen protein. The vaccine has a superior specific antibody-inducing ability to a SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine and a polypeptide vaccine, can maintain a long-lasting high antibody level, and can also exhibit excellent immune binding abilities for the emerging different variants.

Abstract: An electric generator includes a turbine wheel configured to receive process gas and rotate in response to expansion of the process gas flowing into an inlet of the turbine wheel and out of the outlet of the turbine wheel, a rotor coupled to the turbine wheel and configured to rotate with the turbine wheel, and a stationary stator, the electric generator to generate an alternating current upon rotation of the rotor within the stator. The electric generator can supply power to a power grid. During a low voltage event, current from the electric generator can be diverted to a brake resistor assembly. The brake resistor assembly can include a brake resistor designed to allow the electric generator to operate during the low-voltage event.

Abstract: A turboexpander can operate as a microgrid electric generator for islanding operations. The turboexpander can recover energy lost during a pressure letdown sequence to generate electricity. Pressurized process gas can cause a turbine to rotate, thereby rotating a rotor within a stator of the turboexpander. A power electronics can include an islanding mode inverter to output an alternating current that comprises a frequency and an amplitude compatible with powering a load. The power electronics can include a battery that is charged by the turboexpander and can provide power for starting up the turboexpander. The power electrics can include a bidirectional inverter to send excess power from the turboexpander to a power grid and to receive power from the power grid for start-up.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes an apparatus, system, and method of use for detecting electrical faults in a multiphase electric machine. Often in platforms which require redundant reliability or have no readily available electrical connection to earth use ungrounded electrical architectures. This allows the system to continue normal operation even if there is an unintended short circuit or current path (electrical fault) between a phase of an electric machine and its case or some other part of the platform. It is important to be able to readily identify any fault in the phase windings of machinery operating in an ungrounded electrical architecture. Since a single fault in an ungrounded system will not cause any additional current draw or otherwise affect the system, it can be difficult to detect that a fault has even occurred. This provides an advanced warning system.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes an apparatus, system, and method of use for detecting electrical faults in a multiphase electric machine. Often in platforms which require redundant reliability or have no readily available electrical connection to earth use ungrounded electrical architectures. This allows the system to continue normal operation even if there is an unintended short circuit or current path (electrical fault) between a phase of an electric machine and its case or some other part of the platform. It is important to be able to readily identify any fault in the phase windings of machinery operating in an ungrounded electrical architecture. Since a single fault in an ungrounded system will not cause any additional current draw or otherwise affect the system, it can be difficult to detect that a fault has even occurred. This provides an advanced warning system.

Abstract: A first electric stator surrounds a first electric rotor and is configured to cause the first electric rotor to rotate or generate electricity in the first electric stator when the first electric rotor rotates. The first electric stator includes a first set of electric windings. A second electric stator surrounds the second electric rotor and is configured to cause the second electric rotor to rotate or generate electricity in the second electric stator when the second electric rotor rotates. The second electric stator includes a second set of electric windings. The second electric stator is electrically coupled to the first electric stator. A controller is electrically coupled to both the first electric stator and the second electric stator. The controller is configured to exchange an electric current with a combination of the first electric stator and the second electric stator.

Abstract: A varnish includes an isolated as-synthesized polyetherimide having a glass transition temperature of 180° C. or more, a solvent in an amount effective for the polyetherimide to remain in solution at a selected temperature, and an inorganic particulate composition wherein the amount of polyetherimide, inorganic particulate composition, and solvent total 100 wt %. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing the varnish, articles prepared from the varnish, and methods of manufacturing such articles.

Abstract: A first line-to-line terminal voltage of a three-phase electric motor is measured while the three-phase electric motor free-spins. A second line-to-line terminal voltage of a three-phase electric motor is measured while the three-phase electric motor free-spins. A motor's rotor position is determined based on the first line-to-line terminal voltage and the second line-to-line terminal voltage. Three-phase current is sent to the motor after the rotor position has been determined. The three-phase current being in-phase with the rotor position.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of preparing a polymer dispersion including combining a first solution with a second solution to provide an emulsion, and removing the first solvent from the emulsion to provide a dispersion including a plurality of polymer particles. The first solution includes a first solvent, a polyetherimide, a polycarbonate, or a combination of at least one of the foregoing, and optionally a nonionic surfactant. The second solution includes an aqueous solvent, and optionally a nonionic surfactant. The polymer particles have an average particle size (D50) of less than or equal to 20 micrometers. Also described are polyetherimide dispersions including a plurality of polyetherimide particles, wherein at least 90% of the particles have a particle size less than or equal to 14 micrometers, a nonionic surfactant, and an aqueous carrier.

Abstract: A first line-to-line terminal voltage of a three-phase electric motor is measured while the three-phase electric motor free-spins. A second line-to-line terminal voltage of a three-phase electric motor is measured while the three-phase electric motor free-spins. A motor's rotor position is determined based on the first line-to-line terminal voltage and the second line-to-line terminal voltage. Three-phase current is sent to the motor after the rotor position has been determined. The three-phase current being in-phase with the rotor position.

Abstract: A system to provide power to a downhole-type tool includes a downhole-type electric motor that can be positioned in a wellbore and a variable speed drive electrically connected to the electric motor, in which the downhole-type electric motor can operate at rotary speeds of at least 6,000 rotations per minute (rpm), the variable speed drive can control and supply power to the electric motor when the electric motor is positioned at a downhole location inside the wellbore, and the variable speed drive can be at a surface of the wellbore.

Abstract: A method and device for controlling a display screen are provided, wherein the method includes: obtaining application deformation parameters of a current application when an application startup event or an application switching event is detected; determining screen deformation parameters of the display screen according to the application deformation parameters; controlling a mode of the display screen according to the screen deformation parameters.

Abstract: A first electric stator surrounds a first electric rotor and is configured to cause the first electric rotor to rotate or generate electricity in the first electric stator when the first electric rotor rotates. The first electric stator includes a first set of electric windings. A second electric stator surrounds the second electric rotor and is configured to cause the second electric rotor to rotate or generate electricity in the second electric stator when the second electric rotor rotates. The second electric stator includes a second set of electric windings. The second electric stator is electrically coupled to the first electric stator. A controller is electrically coupled to both the first electric stator and the second electric stator. The controller is configured to exchange an electric current with a combination of the first electric stator and the second electric stator.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a multilayer structure comprises a multiwall polycarbonate substrate having a first surface; and a blocking layer comprising one or both of an ultraviolet blocking layer and an infrared blocking layer located on the first surface; wherein the ultraviolet blocking layer optionally comprises zirconium oxide and an ultraviolet layer polymer matrix; and wherein the infrared blocking layer comprises 50 to 98 wt % of an infrared layer polymer matrix based on a total weight of the infrared blocking layer; and 2 to 40 wt % of an infrared blocking agent based on the total weight of the infrared blocking layer; wherein the infrared blocking agent comprises indium tin oxide, antimony tin oxide, fluorine tin oxide, tungsten oxide, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.

Abstract: In an embodiment, an infrared blocking composition comprises 60 to 98 wt % of a curable prepolymer based on a total weight of the curable prepolymer and an infrared blocking agent; 2 to 40 wt % of the infrared blocking agent based on a total weight of the curable prepolymer and the infrared blocking agent; wherein the infrared blocking agent comprises indium tin oxide, antimony tin oxide, fluorine tin oxide, tungsten oxide, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.