Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for preparing resorcinol through micro-channel reaction. In the method, resorcinol is prepared through micro-channel reaction using m-aminophenol as a raw material, a diazo salt is synthesized at 0° C. or more, hydrolysis of the diazo salt is performed at 90° C. or less, and then reaction conditions are reduced; the reaction time is decreased from traditional 10 hours to less than 2 minutes, and therefore the reaction time is significantly shortened; the purity of a product is 75% or more, which is significantly improved.

Abstract: Techniques and devices are disclosed for forming wettable flanks on no-leads semiconductor packages. A lead frame may include a plurality of lead sets, each lead set including leads having a die surface and a plating surface, vias between adjacent lead sets in a first direction, and an integrated circuit die arranged on the die surface of each die lead. A mold chase may be applied to the plating surfaces, the mold chase including mold chase extensions extending into the vias between each adjacent lead set in the first direction, each mold chase extension having a peak surface. The lead frame assembly may be partially embedded in a mold encapsulation such that portions of the mold encapsulation contact the peak surfaces. The mold chase may be removed to expose the vias containing sidewalls and the plating surfaces and the sidewalls may be plated with an electrical plating.

Abstract: In certain aspects, a method for operating a memory device is disclosed. The memory device includes a plurality of memory planes. Whether an instruction is an asynchronous multi-plane independent (AMPI) read instruction or a non-AMPI read instruction is determined. In response to the instruction being an AMPI read instruction, an AMPI read control signal is generated based on the AMPI read instruction, and the AMPI read control signal is directed to a corresponding memory plane of the memory planes. In response to the instruction being a non-AMPI read instruction, a non-AMPI read control signal is generated based on the non-AMPI read instruction, and the non-AMPI read control signal is directed to each memory plane of the memory planes.

Abstract: Hydrogel particles and their use in cytometric applications are described. The hydrogel particles described herein are selectively tunable to have at least one optical property substantially similar to at least one optical property of a target cell. In this regard, the hydrogel particles provided herein, in one aspect, are used as a calibration reagent for the detection of a target cell in a sample.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing golf balls each having an exterior pattern includes a conveying device and a spraying device. The spraying device is disposed at one side of a first processing area. The conveying device is configured to convey a ball-shaped body into the first processing area along a predetermined path, and to rotate the ball-shaped body at a predetermined speed. The spraying device includes a first sprayer and a second sprayer. The first sprayer and the second sprayer are configured to apply a color paint to the ball-shaped body from each of an upper position and a lower position.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a combination of antisense RNA sequences and use thereof in the production of tilapia with degenerated sexual organs, belonging to the technical field of molecular biology and reproductive biology, the combination of antisense RNA sequences includes antisense RNA of steroidogenic factors SF1-1 and SF1-2; the nucleotide sequences of Anti-SF1-1-I, Anti-SF1-1-II, Anti-SF1-2-I and Anti-SF1-2-II are set forth in SEQ ID NO:1-SEQ ID NO:4 respectively. The method of the present disclosure introduces antisense RNA fragments into the eggs through the fertilization hole to realize effective and accurate targeted intervention for regulating the gene expression, and the method has the advantages of simple operation, minimal egg damage, high success rate, stable phenotype after breeding, and excellent application prospects.

Abstract: There is included a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to perform parsing at least one video parameter set comprising at least one syntax element indicating whether at least one layer in the scalable bitstream is one of a dependent layer of the scalable bitstream and an independent layer of the scalable bitstream, coding a picture in the dependent layer by parsing and interpreting an inter-layer reference picture list, and coding a picture in an independent layer without parsing and interpreting the inter-layer reference picture list.

Abstract: A system and method for recommending emojis to send by a messaging application includes receiving user biosignals from at least one sensor, receiving context information from at least one context source, and selecting, using a rule-based heuristic state selector, a list of plausible user states from possible heuristic states in a heuristic state table based on the received user biosignals and received context information. A state predictor determines, from at least the list of plausible user states and a user model of emojis previously sent in different user states, a list of user states and probabilities that the user will send an emoji for each user state given the context information. The recommended emojis are displayed for selection for sending by the messaging application in order from the highest to the lowest probabilities that the user will send the recommended emojis based on a selected plausible user state.

Abstract: Mbp_Argonaute proteins from prokaryotes and application thereof are provided. The Mbp_Argonaute protein consists of an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a sequence with at least 50% or at least 80% of homology with the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. An Argonaute protein gene derived from a cold-resistant prokaryote Mucilaginibacter paaluis is synthesized and named as MbpAgo, which has binding activity to single-stranded guide DNA and has nuclease activity to target RNA and/or target DNA complementarily paired with the single-stranded guide DNA, the MbpAgo can be used for the target RNA editing in vivo and in vitro to achieve site-specific modification of genetic material. The MbpAgo can modify highly-structured RNAs and not affect an endogenous RNAi pathway of animal and plant cells, provides a new and powerful tool for RNA editing with high cleavage activity and good specificity.

Abstract: Embodiments of a marine survey image enhancement system (MSIES) using temporal images from underwater camera are disclosed. In some embodiments, a MSIES system includes: a pre-processing module used to sub-sample input image into smaller image chunks; a DNN module constructed with many complex layers of neurons connected together and is designed to consume low quality, noisy image and produce high resolution realistic image; a post-processing module that merges all the output images from the DNN module with the original input image, forming a clearer, more detailed and higher signal to noise ratio marine survey image.

Abstract: A method includes switching a receiver path network of a front-end module to a first matching mode in a receive mode. The method further includes switching a transmitter path network of the front-end module to a first resonance mode in the receive mode. The method further includes switching the transmitter path network to a second matching mode in a transmit mode. The method further includes switching the receiver path network to a second resonance mode in the transmit mode.

Abstract: A printing system comprises a printhead to eject ink through an opening in a carrier plate to a deposition region. A print medium is held against a movable support surface by vacuum suction communicated through platen holes of a vacuum platen and transported through the deposition region. An airflow control system comprises upstream and downstream valves associated with the printhead, individually addressable channels for the vacuum platen, or both. The upstream and downstream valves are arranged to selectively block and allow airflow through an upstream side or a downstream side, respectively, of the opening in the carrier plate. Actuation of the upstream and downstream valves may be controlled based on a location of the print medium. The channels are arranged to selectively control the supply of vacuum suction to respectively corresponding columns of platen holes. Actuation of the channels may be controlled based on a size of the print medium.

Abstract: A crossbow includes a body includes a connection part that includes a clamping portion. The clamping portion includes two side plates, and a space is formed between the two side plates. A bow unit includes a bow and a block which is formed to the middle portion of the bow. The block includes a protrusion which is accommodated in the space and clamped between the two side plates so as to connect the bow unit to the connection part. A magazine includes the first end thereof pivotably connected to the body, and the second end of the magazine is connected to the clamping portion. The magazine includes two lugs between which the clamping portion is located. A pin extends through the two lugs, the two side plates and the block to connect the magazine to the body. By removing the pin and pivoting the magazine, the bow unit is replaced.

Abstract: A method of generating an encoded video bitstream, including obtaining an IRAP AU from a video bitstream; determining whether the IRAP AU is a first AU in a decoding order, whether each picture is an IDR picture, or whether each picture is a first picture of a layer following an EOS NAL unit; if so, setting a first flag for the IRAP AU equal to one; if not, determining whether a second flag for the IRAP AU is externally set to an external value; if so, setting the first flag for the IRAP AU equal to the external value; and if not, setting the first flag for the IRAP AU and the second flag for the IRAP AU equal to zero; encoding the video bitstream based on the first flag and the second flag; and transmitting the encoded video bitstream.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a dual magnetic circuits structure and a sound device, the dual magnetic circuits structure includes a shell and an inner magnetic assembly, the shell is made of a magnetically permeable material, the inner magnetic assembly is arranged in the shell and includes a first inner magnetic element and a second inner magnetic element, a first magnetic gap, a second magnetic gap, an outer diameter of the second inner magnetic element is greater than that of the first inner magnetic element. Therefore, compared to the existing dual magnetic circuits structure, the dual magnetic circuits structure provided by the present invention has the advantage that the thickness of the whole dual magnetic path structure can be effectively reduced while ensuring that the vibration spaces and winding heights of the first voice coil and the second voice coil are not changed.

Abstract: Methods and systems for blockchain and smart contract-supported decentralized computation are provided. A computation task from a task initiator node is registered on a blockchain, and assigned to an edge computing node within a decentralized computing network, with task details sent by the task initiator to the edge computing node through a secure peer-to-peer connection. The edge computing node determines a solution to the computation task. The solution may be verified on-chain by a smart contract, and a token reward from the task initiator may be given to the edge computing node by the smart contract correspondingly. The solution may alternatively be verified off-chain by the task initiator node, and a token reward may be given to the edge computing node by the smart contract upon solution verification.

Abstract: Devices, systems and methods for picture border coding are described. In a representative aspect, a method for processing picture includes segmenting a picture into one or multiple picture segments, determining that a first block of a picture segment covers at least one region that is outside a border of the picture segment, wherein a size of the first block is M×N pixels, selecting a second block of size K×L pixels, where (K?M and L<N) or (K<M and L?N), wherein the second block falls entirely within the picture segment and wherein the second block is used as a largest coding unit, a leaf coding block or a coding tree block; and processing, using a partition tree, the border of the picture segment, wherein the partition tree is based on the size of the second block.

Abstract: A method of monitoring medication regimen with portable apparatus installed with a blister monitoring software for collecting patient compliance data, including one or multiple blister packages, a unique identification code disposed on each package. An embodiment of the invention includes steps of: logging patient into blister monitoring software with personal credential; capturing image of blister package using portable apparatus; analyzing image of blister package and obtaining unique identification code of package; crosschecking patient identity with package identification code to prevent false medication; automatically recording medication time and remaining tablets or capsules inside blister package. The method of the invention prevents false medication and enables doctors and nurses to remotely track patient's progress in real-time, thus increasing medication compliance.