Abstract: Provided are a data transmission method, a data modulation method, an electronic device and a storage medium. The data transmission method includes: transmitting to-be-transmitted data in N frequency domain resource blocks, where each frequency domain resource block includes K(n) subcarriers, where n=1, 2, . . . , N, a value of N is greater than or equal to 1, and a value of K(n) is greater than or equal to 1; performing inverse Fourier transform and multiplication operation processing on to-be-transmitted data on the each frequency domain resource block of the N frequency domain resource blocks to form N groups of data sequences; and transmitting the N groups of data sequences.

Abstract: Provided are a data modulation method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The data modulation method includes that: a modulation manner is configured, where a constellation point modulation symbol of the modulation manner is formed by combining a first group of constellation point modulation symbols and a second group of constellation point modulation symbols; and data is modulated by using the modulation manner, where the data includes a first data block and a second data block, the first data block is modulated by the first group of constellation point modulation symbols, and the second data block is modulated by the second group of constellation point modulation symbols.

Abstract: A wireless communication and sensing method for use in a wireless communication and sensing node is disclosed. The method comprises transmitting an integrated sensing and communication, ISAC, signal, wherein a sensing signal in the ISAC signal comprises a wideband signal and at least one single-tone signal, wherein the number of the at least one single-tone signal is less than 10, and wherein a bandwidth of the wideband signal is greater than 1 MHz.

Abstract: A data transmission method includes: performing M-point discrete Fourier transform (DFT) on first time domain data to obtain frequency domain data; performing a filtering operation on the frequency domain data to obtain filtered frequency domain data; performing N-point inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) on the filtered frequency domain data to obtain second time domain data; and transmitting the second time domain data on a physical resource.

Abstract: A wireless communication and sensing method comprising: performing, by a wireless communication and sensing node, a communication function of an integrated sensing and communication, ISAC, signal via one or more communication antennas; and performing, by the wireless communication and sensing node, a sensing function of the ISAC signal via the one or more communication antennas and one or more sensing-dedicated antennas.

Abstract: A wireless communication and sensing method is disclosed. The method comprises sending, by a wireless communication and sensing node, an integrated sensing and communication, ISAC, signal comprising a communication signal and a sensing signal, wherein the sensing signal comprises one or more single-tone signals, and wherein the number of the single-tone signals being less than 10.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices related to digital wireless communication, and more specifically, to techniques related to operating an access network with multiple domains. In an example embodiment, a method for wireless communication can include receiving, at a physical resource group control function, a first message on a service-based interface provided by the physical resource group control function. The method may also include, in response to receiving the first message, transmitting, by the physical resource group control function, a second message on the service-based interface provided by the physical resource group control function.

Abstract: A random access method includes: transmitting a physical random access channel (PRACH); receiving a timing pilot signal for responding to the PRACH and detecting a random access response (RAR) message and a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for indicating the RAR message, where timings of the RAR message and the PDCCH are determined based on a timing of the timing pilot signal; and transmitting a third message according to the timing pilot signal, the RAR message and the PDCCH, where the third message is used for requesting access to a network.

Abstract: Techniques are described for transmission and/or reception of signal structure designs for joint communications and sensing. An example wireless communication method includes transmitting, by a wireless device, a waveform that includes a signal structure having one or more time resources or one or more frequency resources, where the signal structure includes a plurality of data signals, where the signal structure includes a plurality of sensing signals configured to reflect from an object in an area where the wireless device is operating, and where locations of the plurality of sensing signals in the signal structure form an irregular pattern.

Abstract: Techniques are described for transmission and/or reception of signal structure designs for joint communications and sensing. An example wireless communication method includes transmitting, by a wireless device, a waveform that includes a signal structure having one or more time resources or one or more frequency resources, where the signal structure includes a plurality of data signals, where the signal structure includes a plurality of sensing signal configured to reflect from an object in an area where the wireless device is operating, and where, before the transmitting, the plurality of data signals are spread using different spreading codes than that used to spread the plurality of sensing signals.

Abstract: A data transmission method is provided, the method includes: transmitting to-be-transmitted data in N frequency domain resource blocks, wherein the N frequency domain resource blocks include at least one subcarrier respectively, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; performing a first processing on to-be-transmitted data on each frequency domain resource block of the N frequency domain resource blocks, to form N data sequences; performing a second processing on the N data sequences to form a data sequence; and transmitting the data sequence.

Abstract: Provided are an information feedback method and apparatus, an information receiving method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The information feedback includes the following: a second node configures a report configuration and sends the report configuration to a first node; the first node receives the report configuration sent by the second node and determines channel state information according to the report configuration, where the channel state information includes a reference signal, and the reference signal satisfies a grouping criterion associated with the report configuration; the channel state information is fed back to the second node through a report instance; and the second node receives the channel state information fed back by the first node through the report instance.

Abstract: A symbol transmitting method, including: determining N+1 transmission symbols s0, s1, s2, . . . , sN, according to a reference symbol and (M1+M2)*N bits, where 0, 1, 2, . . . , N are indices of the N+1 transmission symbols, s0 is a reference symbol, an amplitude of a transmission symbol with index n is determined according to M1 bits, a phase of the transmission symbol with index n is determined according to a phase of a transmission symbol with index n?1 and M2 bits, M1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1. M2 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, 1?n?N, and n is an integer; and transmitting the N+1 transmission symbols.

Abstract: A symbol sending method, a symbol receiving method, a sending device, a receiving device, and a storage medium are disclosed. The method for symbol transmission may include determining, N+transmission symbols of s0, s1, s2, . . . sN, according to a reference symbol and (M+1)*N bits, where 0, 1, 2, . . . , N denote indices of the transmission symbols, s0 denotes the reference symbol; a transmission symbol indexed n is determined according to an amplitude and a phase of a transmission symbol indexed n?1, and M+1 bits, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, 1?n?N, n is an integer; and transmitting the N+1 transmission symbols.

Abstract: Disclosed are a signal transmission method and device, and a computer storage, including that: a base station sends or receives a signal within a sweep time interval, an access signal time interval, which is comprised of sweep time blocks sweep time blocks. The access signal time interval includes a downlink access signal time interval and an uplink access signal time interval. The base station sends the signal over the downlink access signal time interval, and receives the signal over the uplink access signal time interval. A terminal sends or receives a signal within the access signal time interval which is comprised of the sweep time blocks. The terminal sends the signal over the uplink access signal time interval, or receives the signal over the downlink access signal time interval.

Abstract: This disclosure above describes a method, a device, and a system for encrypting/decrypting physical channels in a wireless communication network. Among various embodiments are: pre-allocating a key, dynamically granting a key, encrypting the physical channel based on key in various levels, dividing the spectrum into two categories, or dividing a network into an initial access network and a private network. In one embodiment, a method for physical channel encryption is disclosed. Performed by a UE, the method may include obtaining a first key for decrypting a first physical channel, the first physical channel being encrypted; and decrypting the first physical channel based on the first key to obtain a signal or data transmitted by a first network element, the signal or the data being carried in the first physical channel.

Abstract: Provided are a symbol sending method, a symbol receiving method, a sending device, a receiving device, and a storage medium. The symbol sending method includes the following: modulating two bits according to a model of a first constellation diagram to obtain a transmission symbol, where the model of the first constellation diagram satisfies the following: four vertices of the first constellation diagram form a rhombus, the lengths of the two diagonal lines of the rhombus are unequal, and each vertex corresponds to one value of the two bits; and sending the transmission symbol.

Abstract: Provided are an intelligent metasurface manipulation method, apparatus, and system, an intelligent metasurface, and a storage medium. The intelligent metasurface manipulation method includes determining channel information and beam manipulation information; determining a manipulation parameter to be optimized in a preset target function according to the channel information and the beam manipulation information; determining a target manipulation state of each electromagnetic unit on an intelligent metasurface according to the manipulation parameter to be optimized; and adjusting a current state of each electromagnetic unit to the target manipulation state.

Abstract: Provided are an information feedback method and apparatus, an information receiving method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The information feedback includes the following: a second node configures a report configuration and sends the report configuration to a first node; the first node receives the report configuration sent by the second node and determines channel state information according to the report configuration, where the channel state information includes a reference signal, and the reference signal satisfies a grouping criterion associated with the report configuration; the channel state information is fed back to the second node through a report instance; and the second node receives the channel state information fed back by the first node through the report instance.

Abstract: Provided are a data modulation method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The data modulation method comprises: modulating data according to a configured constellation point modulation symbol S(n) set, wherein n is an integer between 0 and N?1, and N is an even integer greater than or equal to 4; and transmitting the modulated data on a physical resource.