Abstract: A cable accessory device, including a one-way conducting element and a grounding electrode. One end of the one-way conducting element is connected to a conductor structure in a cable, and the other end is connected to the grounding electrode. By applying voltages with different polarities to the one-way conducting element, the one-way conducting element is enabled to have different on/off states. When the on/off state of the one-way conducting element is an on state, the conductor structure in the cable is connected to the grounding electrode via the one-way conducting element, so as to measure direct current resistance of the conductor structure. Moreover, when the on/off state of the one-way conducting element is an off state, the one-way conducting element breaks connection between the conductor structure and the grounding electrode, so as to measure insulation resistance of an insulation structure.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a dispersion slope compensation method and apparatus, which relates to the field of communication. The method includes: performing dispersion slope compensation on a main optical channel; and dividing the main optical channel into a preset number of sub-bands, and performing the dispersion slope compensation on each sub-band. The apparatus includes: a main optical channel compensation module, a band-division module and a compensation module. The method and apparatus have the following beneficial effects. The dispersion slope compensation is performed on the main optical channel, and then band division is performed on the main optical channel after the compensation, and the dispersion slope compensation is performed on each sub-band. The configuration of the method is simple, the number of the sub-bands is few, and the cost is dramatically reduced as compared with the dispersion slope compensation method in the prior art.