Abstract: Provided is a control method of a mobile robot, the method including an experience information generating step of obtaining current state information through sensing during traveling, and, based on a result of controlling an action according to action information selected by inputting the current state information to a predetermined action control algorithm for docking, generating one experience information that comprises the state information and the action information. The control method may further include an experience information collecting step of storing a plurality of experience information by repeatedly performing the experience information generating step, and a learning step of learning the action control algorithm based on the plurality of experience information.