Patents by Inventor Loïc Serra

Loïc Serra has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7357400
    Abstract: A vehicle suspension device includes a camber mechanism which imparts to the wheels a degree of freedom of the camber independently of vehicle rolls. The wheels are linked to the suspension elements so that the camber movement of each wheel permits, around a mean position of the wheel, an instantaneous centre of rotation (CIR r/s). A camber connection structure transmits the camber movements of one wheel to another wheel. The instantaneous position of the instantaneous centre of rotation within the camber plane for a zero camber of a wheel satisfies the following condition: Z?(0.75)Y?(0.12158)R, wherein Z and Y are the ordinate and abscissa, respectively, of the instantaneous position, and R is the wheel radius.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventor: Loïc Serra
  • Publication number: 20070296171
    Abstract: A support device connects a wheel to suspension elements of a vehicle, the wheel having a radius R?. The support device includes rods articulated at their lower ends to the suspension elements and at their upper ends to the wheel carrier so as to confer on the wheel a degree of camber freedom relative to the suspension elements. The camber movement takes place around an instantaneous center of rotation. The device is also configured in such manner that Y and Z are respectively the abscissa and ordinate of the instantaneous position of the instantaneous center of rotation in the camber plane, wherein such position, during a camber deflection from 0° to 1°, satisfies the following conditions: Y?0.125*R Z??0.0625*R Z?0.66225*Y+0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 26, 2006
    Publication date: December 27, 2007
    Inventors: Vincent Lemineur, Loic Serra, Davy Vernier
  • Patent number: 7246806
    Abstract: A suspension system connects a wheel support to a vehicle body to confer on the wheel support, relative to the body, a degree of camber freedom and a degree of freedom of vertical deflection of the suspension, which freedoms are independent of one another. The suspension system includes an anti-roll device capable of controlling the roll of the body, the anti-roll device being arranged to influence the camber variation as a function of the difference between the vertical deflection of a wheel relative to that of the opposite wheel on the same axle. The system includes suspension elements whose respective inner ends are connected to a rocker for pivoting movement about respective pivot axes that are fixed spacially relative to the rocker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: François Andre, Michel Blondelet, Grigore Gogu, Loïc Serra
  • Patent number: 7234708
    Abstract: In a suspension system that connects a wheel support to a vehicle body, the wheel support is designed to carry a wheel of radius “r”, the wheel is intended to rest on the ground via a contact area, the system includes an arrangement that confers upon the wheel support, relative to the body, a degree of freedom of the camber and a degree of freedom of the deflection of the suspension that are independent of one another. The system is configured such that the camber movement of the wheel support relative to the body has, around a mean position, an instantaneous center of rotation (CIR r/c) located within a range from 2.5 r above ground to r below ground.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Michel Blondelet, Grigore Gogu, Olivier Piffard, Loïc Serra, Davy Vernier, François Andre
  • Patent number: 7152867
    Abstract: A support device connects a wheel to suspension elements of a vehicle, the wheel having a radius R?. The support device includes rods articulated at their lower ends to the suspension elements and at their upper ends to the wheel carrier so as to confer on the wheel a degree of camber freedom relative to the suspension elements. The camber movement takes place around an instantaneous center of rotation. The device is also configured in such manner that Y and Z are respectively the abscissa and ordinate of the instantaneous position of the instantaneous center of rotation in the camber plane, wherein such position, during a camber deflection from 0° to 1°, satisfies the following conditions: Y?0.125*R Z??0.0625*R Z?0.66225*Y+0.02028*R.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2006
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Techique S.A.
    Inventors: Vincent Lemineur, Loïc Serra, Davy Vernier
  • Publication number: 20060186626
    Abstract: A vehicle suspension device includes a camber mechanism which imparts to the wheels a degree of freedom of the camber relative to the suspension elements. The wheels are linked to the suspension elements so that the camber movement of each wheel permits, around a mean position of the wheel, an instantaneous centre of rotation (CIR r/s). A camber connection structure transmits the camber movements of one wheel to another wheel. The instantaneous position of the instantaneous centre of rotation within the camber plane for a zero camber of a wheel satisfies the following condition: Z?(0.75)Y?(0.12158)R wherein Z and Y are the ordinate and abscissa, respectively, of the instantaneous position, and R is the wheel radius.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2006
    Publication date: August 24, 2006
    Applicant: MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE S.A.
    Inventor: Loic Serra
  • Publication number: 20050280240
    Abstract: The invention concerns a support device (3, 6, 7) designed to connect a wheel (2) to suspension elements (4, 8, 9) of a vehicle, said wheel (2) of radius ‘R’ being designed to rest on the ground (S), said support device comprising rods (6, 7) articulated at their lower ends to the suspension elements (4, 8, 9) and at their upper ends to the wheel carrier (3) so as to confer on said wheel a degree of camber freedom relative to said suspension elements (4, 8, 9), the camber movement taking place around an instantaneous centre of rotation (CIR r/s), said device being characterised in that it is also configured in such manner that, Y and Z being respectively the abscissa and ordinate of the instantaneous position of said instantaneous centre of rotation in the camber plane, said position, during a camber deflection from 0° to ?1°, at the same time satisfies the following conditions: Y?0.125*R Z??0.0625*R Z?0.66225*Y+0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2005
    Publication date: December 22, 2005
    Applicant: MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE S.A.
    Inventors: Vincent Lemineur, Loic Serra, Davy Vernier
  • Publication number: 20050179225
    Abstract: The invention concerns a suspension system (1) designed to connect a wheel support (3) to a vehicle body (5), the said system comprising means (4) that confer on the wheel support, relative to the body, a degree of camber freedom and a degree of freedom of the vertical deflection of the suspension which are independent of one another, the said suspension system comprising an anti-roll device capable of controlling the roll of the body, the said anti-roll device being in addition arranged such that it influences the camber variation as a function of the difference between the vertical deflection of the said wheel relative to that of the opposite wheel on the same axle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 21, 2005
    Publication date: August 18, 2005
    Applicant: MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE S.A.
    Inventors: Francois Andre, Michel Blondelet, Grigore Gogu, Loic Serra
  • Publication number: 20050051976
    Abstract: In a suspension system that connects a wheel support to a vehicle body, the wheel support is designed to carry a wheel of radius “r”, the wheel is intended to rest on the ground via a contact area, the system includes an arrangement that confers upon the wheel support, relative to the body, a degree of freedom of the camber and a degree of freedom of the deflection of the suspension that are independent of one another. The system is configured such that the camber movement of the wheel support relative to the body has, around a mean position, an instantaneous center of rotation (CIR r/c) located within a range from 2.5 r above ground to r below ground.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2003
    Publication date: March 10, 2005
    Applicant: Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Michel Blondelet, Grigore Gogu, Olivier Piffard, Loic Serra, Davy Vernier, Francois Andre
  • Patent number: 6688620
    Abstract: A vehicular suspension device comprises a wheel carrier which is articulated relative to the suspension elements. This connection is provided by rigid connection rods. This additional degree of freedom permits variation of the camber angle independently of the suspension spring movement and of the deformations of its elements. The variation of the camber is preferably controlled by the forces sustained by the wheel in the ground contact area of the tire. This is obtained by a configuration in which the movements of the wheel relative to the body of the vehicle allow an instantaneous center of rotation which is situated beneath the plane of the ground.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2004
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Loic Serra, Christian Tetaz
  • Publication number: 20030071430
    Abstract: A vehicular suspension device (1) comprises a wheel carrier (31) which is articulated relative to the suspension elements (18, 19). This connection is provided by rigid connection rods (6, 7). This additional degree of freedom permits variation of the camber angle (&agr;) independently of the suspension spring movement and of the deformations of its elements. The variation of the camber is preferably controlled by the forces sustained by the wheel (2) in the ground contact area (AC) of the tire. This is obtained by a configuration in which the movements of the wheel (2) relative to the body (5) of the vehicle allow an instantaneous center of rotation (CIR r/c) which is situated beneath the plane of the ground (S).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Publication date: April 17, 2003
    Applicant: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Loic Serra, Christian Tetaz
  • Patent number: 6467783
    Abstract: A motor vehicle fitted with a system for controlling the camber (&thgr;) of the wheels of the vehicle on a bend, including, for each wheel of at least one front axle and/or rear axle of the vehicle, a suspension having a pair of suspension upper and lower arms, articulated at their outboard ends to a hub carrier and attached at their inboard ends to the body of the vehicle. The lower and upper arms of each pair are articulated at their respective inboard ends to a pivot transfer lever which is, in turn, mounted on the body by an articulation, the axis of rotation of which is contained in a longitudinal and vertical plane of the vehicle, the pivot transfer lever being capable of pivoting in such a way as to incline the wheels on the appropriate side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Assignee: Compagnie Generale des et Establissements Michelin-Michelin & Cie
    Inventors: Michel Blondelet, Gregore Gogu, Olivier Piffard, Loïc Serra, Davy Vernier