Abstract: A microfluidic chip suitable for controlling movement and detecting position of a microfluid includes a first substrate, a second substrate, first scan lines, first signal lines, second scan lines, second signal lines, actuating units, and heating units. The first scan lines and the first signal lines are disposed on the first substrate. The second scan lines and the second signal lines are disposed on the second substrate. The actuating units each have a first active device and a driving electrode. The first active device is electrically connected to one of the first scan lines, one of the first signal lines, and the driving electrode. The heating units are respectively disposed corresponding to the actuating units, and each have a second active device and a negative temperature coefficient thermistor. The second active device is electrically connected to one of the second scan lines and one of the second signal lines.

Abstract: During a frame period of a stereoscopic image, a corresponding left-eye image and a corresponding right-eye image are provided. The frame period is divided into four sub-frame periods. The left-eye image includes two left-eye sub-images. The right-eye image includes two right-eye sub-images. During a specific sub-frame period, a corresponding sub-image is displayed on a first region of a display panel and an image having a constant grayscale is displayed on a second region of the display panel.

Abstract: A touch panel, having a peripheral region, includes a first substrate, a touch-sensing structure, first outer traces, a first ground wire and an outer device. The first outer trace is electrically connected to the touch-sensing structure. The first outer traces extend to a connection region in the peripheral region. The first ground wire extends to the connection region, and the first ground wire has at least one discontinuous section in the connection region. The outer device is electrically connected to the first ground wire and the first outer traces in the connection region. The outer device electrically connects two ends of the discontinuous section of the first ground wire in the connection region, and the two ends of the discontinuous section of the first ground wire are electrically connected via the outer device.

Abstract: A method for adjustable outputting Gamma reference voltages includes generating a polarity control signal corresponding to one of plural predetermined display panel types, where a plurality of polarity control signals corresponding to the panel types of the plurality of display panels are different; generating a polarity signal corresponding to the display panel according to the polarity control signal; and generating and outputting a plurality of Gamma reference voltages according to the polarity signal. The plurality of Gamma reference voltages include a positive polarity Gamma reference voltage set and a negative polarity Gamma reference voltage set, and a voltage number of the positive polarity Gamma reference voltage set is the same as a voltage number of the negative polarity Gamma reference voltage set.

Abstract: A touch display apparatus including a display module, a circuit board, and an insulation elastic element is provided. The display module has a display surface, and the display module includes a metal frame, wherein at least of a portion of the metal frame is opposite to the display surface. The circuit board is disposed at a side of the display module away from the display surface. The circuit board has a plurality of capacitance sensing element disposed corresponding to a plurality of corners of the display module. The insulation elastic element is disposed between the circuit board and the display module. The capacitance sensing elements are separated from the metal frame at a changeable distance and a sensed capacitance formed between the capacitance sensing elements and the metal frame is changed with the changeable distance.