Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for recycling urea-formaldehyde (UF) from a wood-based panel. In the present disclosure, the UF is depolymerized by an ultrasonic treatment, and depolymerized UF can be reused for UF manufacture and wood-based panel production. The recycled and treated UF can be repeatedly used in wood-based panel manufacture without affecting performances of the wood-based panel. UF-glued wood-based panels can be recycled, and a recycled wood-based panel raw material can replace at least 50% of a non-recycled wood-based raw material for particle board production without affecting performances of the wood-based panel.

Abstract: A non-invasive time domain reflection probe calibration method includes: using different volume ratio of ethanol and deionized water mixed solution to calculate a test target's medium weight coefficient and waveguide length of the non-invasive time domain reflection probes; using different concentrations of NaCl solutions to calibrate a waveguide geometric dimensioning of the non-invasive time domain reflection probes; preparing compacted soil samples with known different moisture contents and densities, and calibrating a correlation parameter of compacted soil samples' dielectric constant and conductivity with moisture content and density. The method not only determines the sensitivity of the test target medium of the non-invasive time domain reflection probes, but also obtains the waveguide length and geometric dimensioning of the probe, and realizes an accurate test of moisture content and density of the soil.

Abstract: A method for assessing test adequacy of deep neural networks based on element decomposition is provided. The network testing is divided into black box testing and white box testing, of which key elements are decomposed and defined. Network parameters including a weight matrix and a bias vector are extracted. Importance values of neurons in individual layers of the deep neural network are calculated and clustered, and an importance value hot map of neurons in each layer is generated based on clustering results. Mutation testing, and index calculation and evaluation are performed.

Abstract: A battery pack protection system and a vehicle are provided. The battery pack protection system includes a battery pack and a protective plate. The battery pack includes a tray. The tray includes a frame and a bottom plate. Battery modules are arranged on the bottom plate. The protective plate is arranged parallel to the bottom plate, and the protective plate is close to a side of the bottom plate. At least one sensor is arranged on the protective plate. The protective plate is detachably connected to the frame.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a sealed housing, and at least one housing structural beam and multiple electrode core strings electrically connected to one another located in the housing. The housing includes a housing body, including a top plate and a bottom plate arranged opposite to each other in a first direction. The structural beam is located between the top plate and the bottom plate, the at least one structural beam divides the interior of the housing into multiple accommodating cavities, and is connected to the top plate and the bottom plate, and at least one electrode core string is provided in at least one accommodating cavity. An atmospheric pressure in the accommodating cavity is lower than an atmospheric pressure outside the housing. A mounting portion is provided on the housing, and the mounting portion is configured to be connected and fixed to an external load.

Abstract: A deformation-driven solid-phase extrusion device and a one-step alloy bar preparation method by using the same are provided. The device includes a stir tool, an extrusion container and an ejector rod. The stir tool has an integral structure composed of an upper mounting part and a lower working part and having a hollow channel. The lower working part is disposed in a groove of the extrusion container, and the ejector rod is disposed in the hollow channel of the stir tool. The method includes adding alloy powder to the extrusion container, enabling the stir tool to exert a pressure and revolve at a high speed to cause large plastic deformation of the powder and generate heat by friction and deform among powder and the friction working surface of the working part, sintering the alloy powder and extruding the same through the hollow channel of the stir tool.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a battery pack housing, a battery pack, and an electric vehicle. The battery pack housing includes a housing body and at least one structural beam disposed in the housing body. The at least one structural beam divides the internal space of the housing body into a number of accommodation cavities. The housing body includes a top plate and a bottom plate arranged opposite to each other in a first direction, the first direction is a height direction of the battery pack housing, and the structural beam is located between and attached to the top plate and the bottom plate. The battery pack housing comprises a mounting part for connecting mounting portion for a fixed connection with an external load. The battery pack housing disclosed in the present disclosure has relatively high strength and stiffness as well as high space utilization.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a housing, and at least one housing structural beam and multiple electrode core strings electrically connected to one another located in the housing. The housing includes a housing body, including a top plate and a bottom plate arranged opposite to each other in a first direction. The structural beam is located between the top plate and the bottom plate, the at least one structural beam is connected to the top plate and the bottom plate, and divides the interior of the housing into multiple accommodating cavities, and at least one electrode core string is provided in at least one accommodating cavity. A mounting portion is provided on the housing, and the mounting portion is configured to be connected and fixed to an external load. The electrode core string includes multiple electrode core assemblies sequentially disposed in a second direction and connected in series.

Abstract: A battery pack and an electric vehicle are provided. The battery pack includes a cell array and two first reinforcing plates. The cell array includes a number of cells. Each of the cells is defined with a length L, a thickness D, and a height H between the length L and the thickness D. The number of cells are arranged along a thickness direction, and the cells are adhered to each other by a structural adhesive. The two first reinforcing plates are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively adhered to two surfaces of the cell array along the arrangement direction of the cells, and are configured to constrain relative positions between the cells.

Abstract: This application relates a battery pack and an electric vehicle. The battery pack includes a housing provided with a bottom surface and a top surface. A battery assembly is arranged in the housing. The battery assembly includes a structural reinforcing member and a cell sequence formed by connecting multiple cells. An outer surface of the cell includes a bottom surface, a top surface, first lateral surfaces, and two opposing second lateral surface. The bottom surface of the cell faces the bottom surface of the housing, and the top surface of the cell faces the top surface of the housing. The first lateral surface has a largest area. The multiple cells are arranged with second lateral surfaces thereof facing each other to form the cell sequence, and the structural reinforcing member is fixedly bonded with a first lateral surface of each cell in the cell sequence. The battery assembly abuts with the bottom surface of the housing to be supported in the housing.

Abstract: A battery pack and an electric vehicle are provided. The battery pack includes a casing and a battery assembly arranged inside the casing. The battery assembly includes a battery unit and a reinforcing member. The battery unit includes N cells. At least some of the cells in the battery unit are connected by M reinforcing members. An outer surface of each of the cells includes a bottom surface, a top surface, and lateral surfaces. The bottom surface of the cell faces a bottom surface of the casing. The lateral surfaces include a first lateral surface and two opposite second lateral surfaces. The first lateral surface has a largest area among the lateral surfaces. An area of the first lateral surface is greater than an area of the bottom surface and the area of the first lateral surface is greater than an area of the top surface. The N cells are arranged in sequence. The second lateral surfaces of two adjacent cells are arranged opposite to each other.

Abstract: Disclosed is a rapid detection system for water and impurity of machine-harvested seed cotton in purchase link, including: a seed cotton large-impurity-cleaning device, a seed cotton sample case, a driving and transmission device, a cotton pressing device, an image collection and processing device, a moisture regain rate detection device and a control cabinet; the seed cotton sample case consists of a positioning plate and a high light transmittance glass case, the weighing device consists of a weighing sensor, a pallet, and an electric push rod; the driving and transmission device consists of the rollers, the motor of conveyor belts and conveyor belts, the cotton pressing device consists of an electric push rod, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, and a high light transmittance glass plate. Said rapid detection system could realize the rapid detection to the impurity rate and moisture regain rate of the seed cotton.

Abstract: Medical apparatus and system are provided for preventing and treating diseases by the medical apparatus comprising body-thing, electronic pulse device, medical magnet slices, herbal medicine gauze pads and nano-micro-biochemical-textile. The medical apparatus is made in various types such as cap, eyeshade, waistband, knee-band, wristband based on different position of human body. The medical apparatus and system are effective and safe for preventing and treating diseases such as headache, migraine, eyestrain, nervosas, insomnia, forgetful, overweight, hypertension, diabetes, cerebral thrombosis, cervical spondylosis, lumbago and seraglio, rheumatoic arthritis, scapulohumeral periarthritis.