Abstract: A brush seal assembly for turbo-engines is provided for sealing off spaces on a circumferential gap which are differently acted upon by pressure, particularly between an engine stator and an engine rotor. A holding device for a bristle bundle is provided on the engine stator, from which holding device the bristle bundle is guided between circumferential webs in a sealing manner against the engine rotor and forms an axial gap in the circumferential direction with respect to one web facing the high-pressure side. The upstream one of the circumferential webs, together with the engine rotor surface, forms an axial ring gap for flow of fluid therethrough. Turbulence reducing structure is disposed upstream of the upstream web in the high pressure space and serves to reduce the turbulence in flow of air from the upstream space through the axial ring gap. This turbulence reducing structure can be in the form of a metal sponge and/or a honey comb structure.

Abstract: A brush seal assembly for turbo-engines is provided for sealing off spaces on a circumferential gap which are differently acted upon by pressure, particularly between an engine stator and an engine rotor. A holding device for a bristle bundle is provided on the engine stator, from which holding device the bristle bundle is guided between circumferential webs in a sealing manner against the engine rotor and forms an axial gap in the circumferential direction with respect to one web facing the high-pressure side. In this case, at least on the side which faces the space of the higher pressure on the seal, the bristle bundle is to have devices for the shielding against a turbulent flow triggered by the engine rotor.

Abstract: Run-on linings for turbo-engines are arranged between the free ends of moving blades and a housing of a compressor or a turbine of a turbo-engine. The run-on linings are formed of a carrier and fiber bundles and are fastened on the circumference of the housing.

Abstract: A brush-type seal has a wire bundle which is bent in a U-shape and is surrounded by a radially inward slotted ring shaped tube and by a housing consisting of two connected support rings. Application and maintenance of clamping forces is possible and is provided for to the ring shaped tube through the support rings. Attachments are provided on one supporting for fastening at a housing. The support rings are connected by welding at a welding joint which is spaced from the slotted tube which directly contacts the wire bundle.

Abstract: A process for the production of a sodium-filled valve in which the sodium is introduced into a hollow valve stem through a filling bore of relatively large diameter and which is sealed through a plug and/or usual welding. Subsequent to the closing off of the filling bore, the hollow inner space is evacuated through a passageway having a small cross-section and is thereafter sealed vacuum-tightly in a vacuum through either welding or soldering. Through the evacuation of the hollow space there is avoided any kind of oxydation of the sodium and thereby any change. Moreover, no froth or foam formation is encountered so as to facilitate the presence of an extremely constant heat transfer.