Abstract: A redundant system for processing at least one signal is described wherein the redundant system has N+1 devices include N operational devices and one reserve device. The N operational devices and the reserve device are interconnected with each other. The redundant system includes a system control integrated within one of the devices of the redundant system. The redundant system further includes switches that are associated with the operational devices. In case of a failure of a respective operational device, the system control is configured to cause at least one of the devices to operate the switch associated with the respective operational device having the failure. Further, a method of operating a redundant system for processing at least one signal is described.

Abstract: An improved amplification of multiband signals for an uplink, in particular a satellite uplink is provided. For this purpose, multiple signals for separate frequency bands may be provided to a number of two or more uplink converters. The output of each uplink converter is amplified by a separate amplifier and the separately amplified signals are combined to obtain an amplified multiband uplink signal. In particular a waveguide combiner may be used for combining the amplified signals.

Abstract: An improved amplification of multiband signals for an uplink, in particular a satellite uplink is provided. For this purpose, multiple signals for separate frequency bands may be provided to a number of two or more uplink converters. The output of each uplink converter is amplified by a separate amplifier and the separately amplified signals are combined to obtain an amplified multiband uplink signal. In particular a waveguide combiner may be used for combining the amplified signals.

Abstract: A redundant system for processing at least one signal is described wherein the redundant system has N+1 devices include N operational devices and one reserve device. The N operational devices and the reserve device are interconnected with each other. The redundant system includes a system control integrated within one of the devices of the redundant system. The redundant system further includes switches that are associated with the operational devices. In case of a failure of a respective operational device, the system control is configured to cause at least one of the devices to operate the switch associated with the respective operational device having the failure. Further, a method of operating a redundant system for processing at least one signal is described.

Abstract: An amplifier device for high frequency signals, in particular a linear high frequency amplifier device, which comprises at least one input, an incoming line, a pre-distortion unit, in particular an adaptive pre-distortion unit, an amplifier unit, in particular a non-linear power amplifier unit, a transmission line, a feedback unit, and an output. The output is connected to the amplifier unit via the transmission line. In addition, the at least one input is connected to the pre-distortion unit such that two incoming branch lines are provided which are interconnected by a switching unit. A first incoming branch line of the incoming branch lines comprises a down-converter being arranged between the at least one input and the pre-distortion unit.

Abstract: A power directional coupler is described which comprises two hollow conductors and a separation wall. Said separation wall has a coupling portion which comprises several holes which are arranged in said separation wall such that a high hole-wall relation is obtained, ensuring a good coupling at a small size of said power directional coupler. Further, a combiner and a method for manufacturing said power directional coupler and a combiner are described.

Abstract: An amplifier device for high frequency signals, in particular a linear high frequency amplifier device, which comprises at least one input, an incoming line, a pre-distortion unit, in particular an adaptive pre-distortion unit, an amplifier unit, in particular a non-linear power amplifier unit, a transmission line, a feedback unit, and an output. The output is connected to the amplifier unit via the transmission line. In addition, the at least one input is connected to the pre-distortion unit such that two incoming branch lines are provided which are interconnected by a switching unit. A first incoming branch line of the incoming branch lines comprises a down-converter being arranged between the at least one input and the pre-distortion unit.

Abstract: An amplifier includes two amplifier circuits and a power splitter. The power splitter splits a signal to be amplified and generates a phase displacement of 90° in the case of a rated frequency between resulting partial signals. In this context, the amplifier circuits each amplify one of the partial signals or respectively a signal derived from one of the partial signals. The amplifier additionally contains a first delay element, which is arranged between the power splitter and one of the amplifier circuits.

Abstract: A power directional coupler is described which comprises two hollow conductors and a separation wall. Said separation wall has a coupling portion which comprises several holes which are arranged in said separation wall such that a high hole-wall relation is obtained, ensuring a good coupling at a small size of said power directional coupler. Further, a combiner and a method for manufacturing said power directional coupler and a combiner are described.

Abstract: An amplifier comprises a first amplifier circuit, a second amplifier circuit, a hybrid-coupler circuit and a termination. The hybrid-coupler circuit comprises an output port and an isolation port. The termination in this context is connected to the isolation port of the hybrid-coupler circuit. The termination comprises a first switch, a first capacitor and a first inductance.

Abstract: An amplifier includes two amplifier circuits and a power splitter. The power splitter splits a signal to be amplified and generates a phase displacement of 90° in the case of a rated frequency between resulting partial signals. In this context, the amplifier circuits each amplify one of the partial signals or respectively a signal derived from one of the partial signals. The amplifier additionally contains a first delay element, which is arranged between the power splitter and one of the amplifier circuits.

Abstract: An amplifier provides a first amplifier circuit (16), a second amplifier circuit (17), a first hybrid-coupler circuit (18) and a termination (3). The hybrid-coupler circuit (18) provides an output terminal (13) and an insulation terminal (12). In this context, the termination (3) is connected to the insulation terminal (12) of the hybrid-coupler circuit (18). The termination (3) comprises a first capacitor (34) and/or an inductance (35), which is disposed directly at the insulation terminal (12) of the hybrid-coupler circuit (18).

Abstract: An amplifier provides a first amplifier circuit, a second amplifier circuit, a first hybrid-coupler circuit and a termination. The hybrid-coupler circuit provides an output terminal and an insulation terminal. In this context, the termination is connected to the insulation terminal of the hybrid-coupler circuit. The termination comprises a first capacitor and/or an inductance, which is disposed directly at the insulation terminal of the hybrid-coupler circuit.

Abstract: An amplifier comprises a first amplifier circuit, a second amplifier circuit, a hybrid-coupler circuit and a termination. The hybrid-coupler circuit comprises an output port and an isolation port. The termination in this context is connected to the isolation port of the hybrid-coupler circuit. The termination comprises a first switch, a first capacitor and a first inductance.

Abstract: An amplifier provides a first amplifier circuit, a second amplifier circuit, a first hybrid-coupler circuit and a termination. The hybrid-coupler circuit provides an output terminal and an insulation terminal. In this context, the termination is connected to the insulation terminal of the hybrid-coupler circuit. The termination comprises a first capacitor and/or an inductance, which is disposed directly at the insulation terminal of the hybrid-coupler circuit.

Abstract: A high-frequency power amplifier comprises a broadband amplifier (30), a Doherty extension (31) and a coupling device (33). In this context, the broadband amplifier (30) provides a power splitter (34), a main amplifier path (64) and an auxiliary amplifier path (65). The Doherty extension (32) provides a first offset line (60), a second offset line (61) and an impedance inverter (62). The broadband amplifier (30) amplifies an input signal and supplies the amplified signal to the Doherty extension (31) or to the coupling device (33).

Abstract: An amplifier provides a first amplifier circuit (16), a second amplifier circuit (17), a first hybrid-coupler circuit (18) and a termination (3). The hybrid-coupler circuit (18) provides an output terminal (13) and an insulation terminal (12). In this context, the termination (3) is connected to the insulation terminal (12) of the hybrid-coupler circuit (18). The termination (3) comprises a first capacitor (34) and/or an inductance (35), which is disposed directly at the insulation terminal (12) of the hybrid-coupler circuit (18).

Abstract: A high-frequency power amplifier comprises a broadband amplifier (30), a Doherty extension (31) and a coupling device (33). In this context, the broadband amplifier (30) provides a power splitter (34), a main amplifier path (64) and an auxiliary amplifier path (65). The Doherty extension (32) provides a first offset line (60), a second offset line (61) and an impedance inverter (62). The broadband amplifier (30) amplifies an input signal and supplies the amplified signal to the Doherty extension (31) or to the coupling device (33).