Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing glass fibers that laterally emit light and to glass fibers produced according to said method.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a building envelope surface element with controllable shading. The object of finding a novel possibility for controllable shading of building envelope surface elements which permits a control without electric area electrodes and has short switching times is met according to the invention in that the fluid flows through capillary channels via a fluid circuit so as to be circulated by means of a pump, in that magnetic particles are incorporated in the fluid in the form of a suspension, and in that at least one particle collector is arranged to be controllable outside of the capillary channels in order to concentrate the magnetic particles incorporated in the fluid in defined pipe portions of the particle collector by magnetic attraction and to decouple the magnetic particles transiently from the fluid circuit.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of a shaped body comprising at least the method steps of producing a blank having an open porosity by pressing and treating pourable material in a first heat treatment step comprising or consisting of a metal oxide, infiltrating the blank with an infiltration fluid containing a precursor of the metal oxide, precipitating hydroxide of the metal from the infiltration fluid by treating the blank with a basic solution, forming the metal oxide from the hydroxide by treating the blank in a second heat treatment step, wherein the blank is processed before or after the second heat treatment step to achieve a shape that corresponds to the shaped body.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of a shaped body comprising at least the method steps of producing a blank having an open porosity by pressing and treating pourable material in a first heat treatment step comprising or consisting of a metal oxide, infiltrating the blank with an infiltration fluid containing a precursor of the metal oxide, precipitating hydroxide of the metal from the infiltration fluid by treating the blank with a basic solution, forming the metal oxide from the hydroxide by treating the blank in a second heat treatment step, wherein the blank is processed before or after the second heat treatment step to achieve a shape that corresponds to the shaped body.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of a medical form body comprising or containing a lithium silicate glass ceramic. To allow the strength of the form body to be increased compared to the prior art, it is proposed that in a preform body comprising or containing a lithium silicate glass ceramic with a geometry that corresponds to the form body a surface compressive stress is created by replacement of lithium ions with alkali ions of greater diameter, wherein after substitution of the ions the preform body is used as the form body.

Abstract: Transparent, essentially colorless ?-quartz glass-ceramic materials, the composition of which is free of As2O3 and of Sb2O3, where said composition contains a specific combination of three nucleating agents: TiO2, ZrO2 and SnO2; TiO2 being present in low quantity.

Abstract: Described herein are glass ceramic compositions with bulk scattering properties that have improved light extraction properties due to high levels of diffuse transmission, and methods of making such glass ceramic compositions. The compositions are based on Li2O—Al2O3—SiO2 glass ceramics and with the proper crystal size, exhibit good volume scattering characteristic for visible light and enhance the outcoupling from the substrate to the air in optical devices, such as light emitting diodes.

Abstract: Transparent, essentially colorless ?-quartz glass-ceramic materials, the composition of which is free of As2O3 and of Sb2O3, where said composition contains a specific combination of three nucleating agents: TiO2, ZrO2 and SnO2; TiO2 being present in low quantity.

Abstract: The invention mainly relates to a transparent, essentially colorless/??-quartz glass-ceramic material, the composition of which is free of As2O3 and of Sb2O3 and contains a specific combination of three nucleating agents: TiO2, ZrO2 and SnO2; TiO2 being present in low quantity.

Abstract: The invention relates to a transparent and essentially colorless ?-quartz glass-ceramic material which is free of TiO2, As2O3, Sb2O3 and phosphates; articles formed from said glass-ceramic material; lithium aluminosilicate glasses, precursors for said glass-ceramic material; and methods of producing said glass-ceramic material and said articles formed from said glass-ceramic material.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a blue transparent glass-ceramic material comprising ?-quartz solid solution as a predominant crystalline phase and process for making same. The glass-ceramic comprises TiO2 as a nucleating agent, sulphur and at least one metal oxide, advantageously MgO and/or ZnO. The process for making the glass-ceramic material comprises including a metal sulphide, such as ZnS and/or MgS, as a reducing agent in melting the precursor glass of the glass-ceramic material.

Abstract: Glass ceramics with bulk scattering properties and the use of those glass ceramics, for example, in OLED or photovoltaic applications.

Abstract: The invention mainly relates to a transparent, essentially colorless/??-quartz glass-ceramic material, the composition of which is free of As2O3 and of Sb2O3 and contains a specific combination of three nucleating agents: TiO2, ZrO2 and SnO2; TiO2 being present in low quantity.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a blue transparent glass-ceramic material comprising ?-quartz solid solution as a predominant crystalline phase and process for making same. The glass-ceramic comprises TiO2 as a nucleating agent, sulphur and at least one metal oxide, advantageously MgO and/or ZnO. The process for making the glass-ceramic material comprises including a metal sulphide, such as ZnS and/or MgS, as a reducing agent in melting the precursor glass of the glass-ceramic material.

Abstract: The invention relates to a transparent and essentially colorless ?-quartz glass-ceramic material which is free of TiO2, As2O3, Sb2O3 and phosphates; articles formed from said glass-ceramic material; lithium aluminosilicate glasses, precursors for said glass-ceramic material; and methods of producing said glass-ceramic material and said articles formed from said glass-ceramic material.

Abstract: Bi-containing glass-ceramic material, especially those containing ?-quartz and/or ?-spodumene solid solutions as the predominant crystalline phase, and the precursor glass material as well as process of making such glass-ceramic material and articles. The glass-ceramic can be made to have a dark color, and essentially to be free of V2O5, As2O3 and Sb2O3.

Abstract: Bi-containing glass-ceramic material, especially those containing ?-quartz and/or ?-spodumene solid solutions as the predominant crystalline phase, and the precursor glass material as well as process of making such glass-ceramic material and articles. The glass-ceramic can be made to have a dark color, and essentially to be free of V2O5, As2O3 and Sb2O3.