Patents by Inventor Louis E. Wiggins

Louis E. Wiggins has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 3988478
    Abstract: Furnace black products are disclosed which have a particle size of at least 15 millimicrons, a dibutylphthalate absorption (DBP) not exceeding 120 c.c./100 gms., a nitrogen surface area of at least 500 m.sup.2 /gm., and a volatile content no greater than about 3 weight percent. The volatile and oxygen content of these blacks can be substantially increased by reaction with an oxygenating agent, such as nitric acid, to provide oxygenated carbon blacks which are useful in xerographic toner compositions.In accordance with the present invention, the furnace black products can be produced in an oil furnace process wherein a stream of liquid water intersects a liquid stream of feedstock hydrocarbon after streams of both liquids have been injected into a heated carbon black furnace. When the water stream contacts the liquid feedstock stream it is relatively cold in comparison to the temperature of the feedstock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1974
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1976
    Assignee: Cities Service Company
    Inventor: Louis E. Wiggins