Patents by Inventor Ludo Smissaert

Ludo Smissaert has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11028507
    Abstract: A fabric (e.g., carpet having a shadow effect) includes a backing fabric having binding warp yarns repeatedly crossing each other for providing weft receiving openings, tension warp yarns substantially extending in a warp direction, and weft yarns substantially extending in a weft direction through the weft receiving openings, pile warp yarns interlaced with weft yarns for providing piles extending out of the backing fabric, wherein, at least one weft yarn is positioned immediately adjacent to one of the crossings of the binding warp yarns provides an end weft yarn positioned at a back side relative to at least one weft separating warp yarn extending in the backing fabric substantially in the warp direction, and at least one intermediate weft yarn positioned adjacent to such an end weft yarn in the warp direction is positioned at the pile side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2021
    Assignee: Vandewiele NV
    Inventors: Bram Vanderjeugt, Ludo Smissaert, Steven Debaes
  • Patent number: 10724160
    Abstract: A method for face-to-face weaving of two at least partially pile-free fabrics (I), (II) in which weft threads (101-104),(201-204) are inserted between warp threads (1a-14a,1b-14b) of warp thread systems with figure warp threads (1a-8a),(1b-8b) that are allocated to respective fabrics (I,II) and are either pattern-determining in that fabric or are incorporated therein, whereby at least one set (1a,1b), . . . (8a,8b) of two identical figure warp threads is provided per pair of neighbouring warp thread systems, while the two figure warp threads of each set belong to a different warp thread system (1a-14a), (1b-14b) and are allocated to a different fabric (I,II), so that each set of figure warp threads per pair of neighbouring warp thread systems provides a figure warp thread in both fabrics (I,II) to determine the pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2020
    Assignee: NV MICHEL VAN DE WIELE
    Inventors: Ludo Smissaert, Steven Debaes
  • Publication number: 20190010636
    Abstract: A fabric (e.g., carpet having a shadow effect) includes a backing fabric having binding warp yarns repeatedly crossing each other for providing weft receiving openings, tension warp yarns substantially extending in a warp direction, and weft yarns substantially extending in a weft direction through the weft receiving openings, pile warp yarns interlaced with weft yarns for providing piles extending out of the backing fabric, wherein, at least one weft yarn is positioned immediately adjacent to one of the crossings of the binding warp yarns provides an end weft yarn positioned at a back side relative to at least one weft separating warp yarn extending in the backing fabric substantially in the warp direction, and at least one intermediate weft yarn positioned adjacent to such an end weft yarn in the warp direction is positioned at the pile side.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2017
    Publication date: January 10, 2019
    Inventors: Bram Vanderjeugt, Ludo Smissaert, Steven Debaes
  • Publication number: 20180371652
    Abstract: A method for face-to-face weaving of two at least partially pile-free fabrics (I), (II) in which weft threads (101-104),(201-204) are inserted between warp threads (1a-14a,1b-14b) of warp thread systems with figure warp threads (1a-8a),(1b-8b) that are allocated to respective fabrics (I,II) and are either pattern-determining in that fabric or are incorporated therein, whereby at least one set (1a,1b), . . . (8a,8b) of two identical figure warp threads is provided per pair of neighbouring warp thread systems, while the two figure warp threads of each set belong to a different warp thread system (1a-14a), (1b-14b) and are allocated to a different fabric (I,II), so that each set of figure warp threads per pair of neighbouring warp thread systems provides a figure warp thread in both fabrics (I,II) to determine the pattern.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 10, 2016
    Publication date: December 27, 2018
    Inventors: Ludo SMISSAERT, Steven DEBAES
  • Patent number: 9580844
    Abstract: A weaving method for the double-face weaving of pile fabrics wherein at least five different pile warp threads (12-19), (20-27) with a yarn number of between 6 and 10 Nm final and at least two tension warp threads (8),(9); (10,11) are provided for each warp thread system (100) and for each fabric (28), (29), wherein the weft threads (1,2), (2,3) of each fabric are divided over at least three levels, while the ground weave repeat runs over at least eight insertion cycles (I-VIII), wherein between 200 and 1000 warp thread systems per meter are provided, and at least 16 pile rows per cm are formed in the warp direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2017
    Assignee: NV MICHEL VAN DE WIELE
    Inventors: Johny Debaes, Ludo Smissaert
  • Publication number: 20150354107
    Abstract: A weaving method for the double-face weaving of pile fabrics wherein at least five different pile warp threads (12-19), (20-27) with a yarn number of between 6 and 10 Nm final and at least two tension warp threads (8),(9); (10,11) are provided for each warp thread system (100) and for each fabric (28), (29), wherein the weft threads (1,2), (2,3) of each fabric are divided over at least three levels, while the ground weave repeat runs over at least eight insertion cycles (I-VIII), wherein between 200 and 1000 warp thread systems per metre are provided, and at least 16 pile rows per cm are formed in the warp direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2014
    Publication date: December 10, 2015
    Applicant: NV MICHEL VAN DE WIELE
    Inventors: Johny DEBAES, Ludo SMISSAERT
  • Patent number: 7431055
    Abstract: A method for weaving a pile fabric with areas having a corded structure, a backing fabric being woven on a weaving machine by inserting backing weft yarns during successive weft insertion cycles between binding and tension warp yarns, while pattern-weft yarns are inserted outside the backing fabric, and are covered by pile warp yarns forming cords. Successive series of different pattern-weft yarns are inserted into the pile fabric in areas having a corded structure and at least one pattern-weft yarn of each series is running essentially above the warp yarns in a first part of its trajectory and is forming the pattern, and is covered by pile warp yarns essentially forming cords in a second part of its trajectory, so that a predetermined pattern or design is formed. This enables the color palette and/or the effect palette to be modified across the width of the weaving machine with weft effects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2008
    Assignee: N.V. Michel Van de Wiele
    Inventors: Johny Debaes, Ludo Smissaert
  • Publication number: 20070102056
    Abstract: The present invention relates among other things to a method for weaving a pile fabric with areas having a corded structure, a backing fabric being woven on a weaving machine by inserting backing weft yarns (6, 7) during successive weft insertion cycles between binding and tension warp yarns, while pattern-weft yarns (3, 4) are inserted outside the backing fabric, and are covered by pile warp yarns (1) forming cords, successive series of at least two different pattern-weft yarns (3, 4) being inserted into the pile fabric in one or several areas having a corded structure and where at least one pattern-weft yarn (3, 4) of each series is running essentially above the warp yarns in a first part of its trajectory and is forming the pattern, and is covered by pile warp yarns (1) essentially forming cords in a second part of its trajectory, so that a predetermined pattern or design is formed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2006
    Publication date: May 10, 2007
    Inventors: Johny Debaes, Ludo Smissaert
  • Patent number: 7086424
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method and to a system for weaving fabrics with two useable sides (W1), (W2), in which per operating cycle one weft thread (6) is inserted, and in which each fabric comprises a first figure warp thread (1) and a second figure warp thread (2) that, in a number of operating cycles, are positioned together alternately above and below the weft insertion level, so that, at both fabric sides, these figure warp threads (1), (2) are bound over the same weft threads (6), while running above one another, and in which the mutual position (upper or lower position) taken up by the first figure warp thread (1) and the second figure warp thread (2) in each fabric (W1), (W2) during the weaving process is determined selectively according to a previously defined figure pattern, preferably by positioning the first (1) and second figure warp threads (2) in a first shed (I) at a first level (POS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: N.V. Michel Van de Wiele
    Inventors: Johny Debaes, Ludo Smissaert
  • Publication number: 20050247367
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method and to a system for weaving fabrics with two useable sides (W1), (W2), in which per operating cycle one weft thread (6) is inserted, and in which each fabric comprises a first figure warp thread (1) and a second figure warp thread (2) that, in a number of operating cycles, are positioned together alternately above and below the weft insertion level, so that, at both fabric sides, these figure warp threads (1), (2) are bound over the same weft threads (6), while running above one another, and in which the mutual position (upper or lower position) taken up by the first figure warp thread (1) and the second figure warp thread (2) in each fabric (W1), (W2) during the weaving process is determined selectively according to a previously defined figure pattern, preferably by positioning the first (1) and second figure warp threads (2) in a first shed (I) at a first level (POS.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2005
    Publication date: November 10, 2005
    Inventors: Johny Debaes, Ludo Smissaert
  • Publication number: 20020189702
    Abstract: A method for face-to-face weaving of shadow velours fabrics in which two velours fabrics are woven with pile forming pile yarn tufts having a pre-determined orientation, each velours fabric having pile zones with a different aspect, because their pile yarn tufts have a different orientation, in order to form a pre-determined figure on each velours fabric and in which overlapping pile zones, having differently oriented pile yarn tufts are formed on the pile faces, facing one another, in parts (31), (32), (33), (34), (35), (36) of the face-to-face fabric, so that the projection of each figure produces a figure on the opposite pile face, which is different from the figure formed on the other pile face. This method makes it possible to determine the figures of the two velours fabrics independently of one another.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2002
    Publication date: December 19, 2002
    Inventors: Ludo Smissaert, Gilbert Moulin
  • Patent number: 6457489
    Abstract: In face-to-face weaving pile fabrics with high pile density, groups of three weft yarns (1-3), (4-6) are inwoven in respective openings between binding warp yarns (7), (8), (9) (10) crossing each other, and non-pile-forming pile warp yarns are inwoven, while pile warp yarns are alternately interlaced in the top and the bottom backing fabric over a weft yarn according to a two-shot weave. In series of four successive weft insertion cycles in each case three weft yarns (1), (2), (3) are inserted for the top backing fabric (30) and three weft yarns (4), (5), (6) for the bottom backing fabric (31). A weaving machine inserts two weft yarns one above the other per weft insertion cycle and by weft disengagement or weft cancellation in the course of two cycles per series inserts only one weft yarn. Two pile-forming pile warp yarns after a pile change are interlaced over a weft yarn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: N. V. Michel Van de Wiele
    Inventor: Ludo Smissaert
  • Patent number: 6343626
    Abstract: Method for weaving fabrics with a rib structure, whereby on a weaving machine, two fabrics (22), (23); (49), (50) are woven one above the other with a rib structure according to a face-to-face weaving method, whereby each fabric comprises a backing fabric with rib warp yarns (15), (16), (17), (18); (43), (44), (45), (46) which are alternately woven in the backing fabric and are rib-formingly passed around over at least one weft yarn (4), (5), (32), (33) whereby pile warp yarns (19), (20); (47); are alternately interlaced in the top (21); (49) and the bottom fabric (22); (50) around at least one weft yarn (1), (2), (3), (6); (31), (36), and whereby these pile warp yarns (19), (20); (47) are split between the two fabrics so that two fabrics (22), (23); (49), (50) with a rib structure are obtained which also comprise at least one area with upright pile yarns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2002
    Assignee: N.V. Michel Van de Wiele
    Inventors: Stefaan Demey, Ludo Smissaert
  • Patent number: 6336475
    Abstract: Method for face-to-face weaving pile fabrics whereby warp yarns (1)-(15) of a series of warp yarn systems are interwoven with weft yarns (16), (17), (18) in order to weave a top (19) and a bottom backing fabric (20), whereby pile warp yarns (11)-(15) are alternately passed around a weft yarn (16), (18) of the top backing fabric (19) and the bottom backing fabric (20) so that they form pile, whereby per warp yarn system at least two non-pile-forming pile warp yarns (11)-(15) are inwoven in one and the same backing fabric (19), (20) and according to this invention are divided per warp yarn system into at least two groups each with at least one pile warp yarn, so that the weft yarns (11, 13), (12); (14), (15) of different groups extend respectively at a different level in the backing fabric, and whereby finally the pile-forming pile warp yarns are cut through between the two backing fabrics so that two fabrics are obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2002
    Assignee: N.V. Michel Van de Wiele
    Inventors: Andre Dewispelaere, Ludo Smissaert
  • Publication number: 20010050112
    Abstract: This invention relates to a more productive method for face-to-face weaving pile fabrics with high pile density whereby two backing fabrics are woven one above the other in which groups of three weft yarns (1-3), (4-6) are inwoven in respective openings between binding warp yarns (7), (8), (9) (10) crossing each other, and in which non-pile-forming pile warp yarns are inwoven, while pile warp yarns are alternately interlaced in the top and the bottom backing fabric over a weft yarn according to a two-shot weave. According to this method in series of four successive weft insertion cycles in each case three weft yarns (1), (2), (3) are inserted for the top backing fabric (30) and three weft yarns (4), (5), (6) for the bottom backing fabric (31). For this purpose use can be made of a weaving machine that is provided in order to insert two weft yarns one above the other per weft insertion cycle and by weft disengagement or weft cancellation in the course of two cycles per series to insert only one weft yarn.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2001
    Publication date: December 13, 2001
    Inventor: Ludo Smissaert
  • Patent number: 6273148
    Abstract: With a method for face-to-face weaving pile fabrics, whereby weft threads (1-6) are brought between warp threads (7-12) of a series of warp thread systems so that two backing fabrics (21), (22) are woven located one above the other with tension warp threads (7), (10) and dead pile warp threads (13-20) inwoven in the backing fabrics, whereby pile warp threads (13, 14, 18, 20) in each backing fabric form respective pile loops around first (1), (4) and around second weft threads (2), (5) which respectively run along the back and along the pile side of a tension warp thread (7), (10), and whereby the pile-forming pile warp threads (13, 14, 18, 20) are cut through between the backing fabrics, the dead pile warp threads (13-20), running along the pile side of the second weft threads (2), (5), are inwoven.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2001
    Assignee: N.V. Michel Van de Wiele
    Inventors: Johnny Debaes, Ludo Smissaert
  • Publication number: 20010010236
    Abstract: Method for face-to-face weaving pile fabrics whereby warp yarns (1)-(15) of a series of warp yarn systems are interwoven with weft yarns (16), (17), (18) in order to weave a top (19) and a bottom backing fabric (20), whereby pile warp yarns (11)-(15) are alternately passed around a weft yarn (16), (18) of the top backing fabric (19) and the bottom backing fabric (20) so that they form pile, whereby per warp yarn system at least two non-pile-forming pile warp yarns (11)-(15) are inwoven in one and the same backing fabric (19), (20) and according to this invention are divided per warp yarn system into at least two groups each with at least one pile warp yarn, so that the weft yarns (11, 13), (12); (14), (15) of different groups extend respectively at a different level in the backing fabric, and whereby finally the pile-forming pile warp yarns are cut through between the two backing fabrics so that two fabrics are obtained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2001
    Publication date: August 2, 2001
    Inventors: Andre Dewispelaere, Ludo Smissaert
  • Patent number: 6247506
    Abstract: Method for manufacturing a fabric with a rib structure, in particular a false bouclé fabric, whereby a backing fabric is woven out of binding warp threads (7), (8) and weft threads (1), (2), whereby pattern warp threads (5), (6) are alternately interlaced in the backing fabric and along one side of the backing fabric are rib-formingly passed around at least one weft thread (3) running outside the backing fabric. A fabric is thus obtained with a rib structure on only one side. Because of this the consumption of pattern warp yarn can be reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignee: N.V. Michel Van de Wiele
    Inventors: Johnny Debaes, Ludo Smissaert, Nico Vandoorne
  • Patent number: 6182708
    Abstract: A method for weaving face-to-face carpets consists of figures formed in an upper fabric and in a lower fabric. Different pile warp threads are woven-in alternately as non-working dead pile in the upper and lower fabrics to form figure-forming pile running from the upper fabric to the lower fabric and vice-versa. A double pile is woven-in with a transition in the weft direction from the figure-forming pile warp thread exiting the lower fabric to a figure-forming pile warp thread exiting the upper fabric. Carpet fabrics with face-to-face carpets separated into upper and lower fabrics is formed of different pile warp threads alternatively woven-in as non-working dead pile in the upper and lower fabrics which protrude as figure-forming pile. A color transition from one figure-forming pile warp thread to another figure-forming pile warp thread results in a woven-in double pile in the fabrics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: N.V. Michel Van de Wiele
    Inventor: Ludo Smissaert
  • Patent number: 6173746
    Abstract: A method for weaving fabrics with a two-sided rib structure, such as false boucl{acute over (e)} fabrics, comprises forming a fabric on a weaving machine from weft threads and warp threads of a series of warp thread systems, with sets of at least two weft threads running one above the other. Each warp thread system comprises at least three pattern warp threads of which two opposite each other, respectively along the upper side and the lower side of the fabric, form a number of ribs. The pattern warp threads are alternately rib-formingly passed around over one or several sets of weft threads and are interlaced in the fabric, while each additional pattern warp thread is inwoven in the fabric between weft threads of the sets over which other pattern warp threads are rib-formingly passed around.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: N.V. Michael Van de Wiele
    Inventors: Johnny Debaes, Ludo Smissaert, Nico Vandoorne