Abstract: A magnetic stimulation system has at least two magnetic coils, each coil to generate an induced electric field of a magnitude having a desired effect on a brain, at least two frequency controllers, wherein each coil is electrically connected to a corresponding frequency controller, the frequency controllers to adjust a frequency of power supplied to the corresponding coils according to a desired interference pattern, and at least one power source to provide power to the frequency controllers corresponding to each coil. A method of operating a magnetic stimulation system includes generating two or more signals to apply to two or more coils, each signal corresponding to one of the at least two coils, wherein at least two coils receive different signals and the different signals differ at least in frequency according to a desired temporal interference pattern.

Abstract: A magnetic stimulation system includes a magnetic coil to generate an electric field of a magnitude having a desired effect on a brain, a voltage to current source to generate a current waveform having an amplitude and frequency to produce the electric field, and a controller to control the voltage to current source and to apply the current to the magnetic coil to provide perturbation of brain tissue using one or more periods of either continuously induced electric field with constant amplitude and frequency, or periods of electric field with at least one of amplitude and frequency modulation.